See -in in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "eo", "2": "-ino", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Esperanto: -ino", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Esperanto: -ino" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "gmh", "3": "-inne" }, "expansion": "Middle High German -inne", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "goh", "3": "-inna" }, "expansion": "Old High German -inna", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*-ini" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *-ini", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*-inī" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *-inī", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle High German -inne, -in, from Old High German -inna, -in, from Proto-West Germanic *-ini, from Proto-Germanic *-inī.", "forms": [ { "form": "-in", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "-innen", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "suffix", "3": "genitive", "4": "-in", "5": "plural", "6": "-innen", "cat2": "noun-forming suffixes", "g": "f" }, "expansion": "-in f (genitive -in, plural -innen)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "German", "lang_code": "de", "pos": "suffix", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "text": "Pastor (“pastor”) + -in → Pastorin (“wife of a pastor”)", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "creates the female form for many nouns for living beings; umlaut usually occurs in monosyllables, but rarely in polysyllables", "names the wife of a person" ], "id": "en--in-de-suffix-de:feminine", "links": [ [ "umlaut", "umlaut#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "creates the female form for many nouns for living beings; umlaut usually occurs in monosyllables, but rarely in polysyllables", "(dated) names the wife of a person" ], "senseid": [ "de:feminine" ], "tags": [ "dated", "feminine", "morpheme" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "1 1 1 1 3 3 3 3 3 3 2 0 0 1 1 1 0 1 3 0 1 1 1 1 2 5 2 1 4 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 6 2 1 2 0 0 0 0 0 2 2 4 4 0 0 1 1 1 0 4 1 1 0 1 0 4 0 0 1 3 4 1 2 1 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 34 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "0 0 1 1 4 3 2 2 2 2 1 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 3 0 0 2 2 0 2 6 2 2 4 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 7 2 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 3 3 5 4 0 0 0 0 1 0 2 0 0 4 1 2 0 1 0 4 0 0 0 3 4 0 2 0 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 37 10 15 27", "kind": "other", "name": "German entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "Schwarz (proper noun) → Schwarzin (a female person with the name Schwarz, that is the wife or daughter of someone named Schwarz')" }, { "english": "Schwartz (Sibylle [given name]) […] was a daughter of Christian Schwartz, […] born in 1621 […] and died on 13th July 1638.", "ref": "1743, Grosses vollständiges Universal Lexicon aller Wissenschaften und Künste, Welche bishero durch menschlichen Verstand und Witz erfunden und verbessert worden […] Fünf und Dreyßigster Band Schle-Schwa, Leipzig & Hallle, page 2007:", "text": "Schwartzin, (Sibylle) […] war eine Tochter Christian Schwartzens, […] gebohren 1621 […] und starb 1638 den 13 Jul.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "creates the female form for many nouns for living beings; umlaut usually occurs in monosyllables, but rarely in polysyllables", "creates female personal names (for wives and daughters)" ], "id": "en--in-de-suffix-de:feminine1", "links": [ [ "umlaut", "umlaut#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "creates the female form for many nouns for living beings; umlaut usually occurs in monosyllables, but rarely in polysyllables", "(dated) creates female personal names (for wives and daughters)" ], "senseid": [ "de:feminine" ], "tags": [ "dated", "feminine", "morpheme" ] }, { "examples": [ { "text": "Arbeitgeber (“employer”) + -in → Arbeitgeberin (“employer (female person or sexless company)”)", "type": "example" }, { "text": "Autor (“author”) + -in → Autorin (“author (female person, i.e. a female author or authoress, or sexless company, abstract thing)”)", "type": "example" }, { "text": "Gott (“god”) + -in → Göttin (“female god, goddess”)", "type": "example" }, { "text": "Hund (“dog”) + -in → Hündin (“female dog, she-dog, bitch”)", "type": "example" }, { "text": "Katze f (“cat”) + -in → Kätzin (“female cat, she-cat”)", "type": "example" }, { "text": "Sänger (“singer”) + -in → Sängerin (“female singer”)", "type": "example" }, { "text": "Pastor (“pastor”) + -in → Pastorin (“female pastor”)", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "creates the female form for many nouns for living beings; umlaut usually occurs in monosyllables, but rarely in polysyllables" ], "id": "en--in-de-suffix-de:feminine1", "links": [ [ "umlaut", "umlaut#English" ] ], "senseid": [ "de:feminine" ], "tags": [ "feminine", "morpheme" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ɪn/" }, { "ipa": "[ɪn]" }, { "audio": "De--in.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f7/De--in.ogg/De--in.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f7/De--in.ogg" }, { "other": "[ən]" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "33 33 33", "word": "-inn" }, { "_dis1": "33 33 33", "tags": [ "obsolete" ], "word": "-inne" } ], "word": "-in" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "la", "3": "-īnus" }, "expansion": "Latin -īnus", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "grc", "3": "-ινος" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek -ινος (-inos)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin -īnus, from Ancient Greek -ινος (-inos).", "forms": [ { "form": "-ins", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "-ine", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "suffix", "3": "genitive", "4": "-ins", "5": "plural", "6": "-ine", "cat2": "noun-forming suffixes", "g": "n" }, "expansion": "-in n (genitive -ins, plural -ine)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "German", "lang_code": "de", "pos": "suffix", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "de", "name": "Chemistry", "orig": "de:Chemistry", "parents": [ "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "-yne; -ine" ], "id": "en--in-de-suffix-de:chemistry", "links": [ [ "chemistry", "chemistry" ], [ "-yne", "-yne" ], [ "-ine", "-ine" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(chemistry) -yne; -ine" ], "senseid": [ "de:chemistry" ], "tags": [ "morpheme", "neuter" ], "topics": [ "chemistry", "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/-ˈiːn/" }, { "audio": "De--in2.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a4/De--in2.ogg/De--in2.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a4/De--in2.ogg" } ], "word": "-in" } { "etymology_number": 3, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*-inъ" }, "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *-inъ", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *-inъ.", "forms": [ { "form": "-ins", "tags": [ "genitive" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "suffix", "3": "genitive", "4": "-ins", "cat2": "noun-forming suffixes", "g": "n" }, "expansion": "-in n (genitive -ins)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "German", "lang_code": "de", "pos": "suffix", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "A suffix found in place names of Slavic origin, especially in northeastern Germany" ], "id": "en--in-de-suffix-de:toponymy", "senseid": [ "de:toponymy" ], "tags": [ "morpheme", "neuter" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/-ˈiːn/" }, { "audio": "De--in2.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a4/De--in2.ogg/De--in2.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a4/De--in2.ogg" } ], "word": "-in" }
{ "categories": [ "German entries with incorrect language header", "German feminine suffixes", "German lemmas", "German neuter suffixes", "German noun-forming suffixes", "German suffixes", "German terms derived from Middle High German", "German terms derived from Old High German", "German terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "German terms derived from Proto-Slavic", "German terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "German terms inherited from Middle High German", "German terms inherited from Old High German", "German terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "German terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic", "Pages with 34 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "eo", "2": "-ino", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Esperanto: -ino", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Esperanto: -ino" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "gmh", "3": "-inne" }, "expansion": "Middle High German -inne", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "goh", "3": "-inna" }, "expansion": "Old High German -inna", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*-ini" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *-ini", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*-inī" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *-inī", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle High German -inne, -in, from Old High German -inna, -in, from Proto-West Germanic *-ini, from Proto-Germanic *-inī.", "forms": [ { "form": "-in", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "-innen", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "suffix", "3": "genitive", "4": "-in", "5": "plural", "6": "-innen", "cat2": "noun-forming suffixes", "g": "f" }, "expansion": "-in f (genitive -in, plural -innen)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "German", "lang_code": "de", "pos": "suffix", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "German dated terms" ], "examples": [ { "text": "Pastor (“pastor”) + -in → Pastorin (“wife of a pastor”)", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "creates the female form for many nouns for living beings; umlaut usually occurs in monosyllables, but rarely in polysyllables", "names the wife of a person" ], "links": [ [ "umlaut", "umlaut#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "creates the female form for many nouns for living beings; umlaut usually occurs in monosyllables, but rarely in polysyllables", "(dated) names the wife of a person" ], "senseid": [ "de:feminine" ], "tags": [ "dated", "feminine", "morpheme" ] }, { "categories": [ "German dated terms", "German terms with quotations", "Quotation templates to be cleaned" ], "examples": [ { "text": "Schwarz (proper noun) → Schwarzin (a female person with the name Schwarz, that is the wife or daughter of someone named Schwarz')" }, { "english": "Schwartz (Sibylle [given name]) […] was a daughter of Christian Schwartz, […] born in 1621 […] and died on 13th July 1638.", "ref": "1743, Grosses vollständiges Universal Lexicon aller Wissenschaften und Künste, Welche bishero durch menschlichen Verstand und Witz erfunden und verbessert worden […] Fünf und Dreyßigster Band Schle-Schwa, Leipzig & Hallle, page 2007:", "text": "Schwartzin, (Sibylle) […] war eine Tochter Christian Schwartzens, […] gebohren 1621 […] und starb 1638 den 13 Jul.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "creates the female form for many nouns for living beings; umlaut usually occurs in monosyllables, but rarely in polysyllables", "creates female personal names (for wives and daughters)" ], "links": [ [ "umlaut", "umlaut#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "creates the female form for many nouns for living beings; umlaut usually occurs in monosyllables, but rarely in polysyllables", "(dated) creates female personal names (for wives and daughters)" ], "senseid": [ "de:feminine" ], "tags": [ "dated", "feminine", "morpheme" ] }, { "examples": [ { "text": "Arbeitgeber (“employer”) + -in → Arbeitgeberin (“employer (female person or sexless company)”)", "type": "example" }, { "text": "Autor (“author”) + -in → Autorin (“author (female person, i.e. a female author or authoress, or sexless company, abstract thing)”)", "type": "example" }, { "text": "Gott (“god”) + -in → Göttin (“female god, goddess”)", "type": "example" }, { "text": "Hund (“dog”) + -in → Hündin (“female dog, she-dog, bitch”)", "type": "example" }, { "text": "Katze f (“cat”) + -in → Kätzin (“female cat, she-cat”)", "type": "example" }, { "text": "Sänger (“singer”) + -in → Sängerin (“female singer”)", "type": "example" }, { "text": "Pastor (“pastor”) + -in → Pastorin (“female pastor”)", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "creates the female form for many nouns for living beings; umlaut usually occurs in monosyllables, but rarely in polysyllables" ], "links": [ [ "umlaut", "umlaut#English" ] ], "senseid": [ "de:feminine" ], "tags": [ "feminine", "morpheme" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ɪn/" }, { "ipa": "[ɪn]" }, { "audio": "De--in.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f7/De--in.ogg/De--in.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f7/De--in.ogg" }, { "other": "[ən]" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "-inn" }, { "tags": [ "obsolete" ], "word": "-inne" } ], "word": "-in" } { "categories": [ "German entries with incorrect language header", "German lemmas", "German neuter suffixes", "German noun-forming suffixes", "German suffixes", "German terms derived from Ancient Greek", "German terms derived from Latin", "German terms derived from Proto-Slavic", "Pages with 34 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "la", "3": "-īnus" }, "expansion": "Latin -īnus", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "grc", "3": "-ινος" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek -ινος (-inos)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin -īnus, from Ancient Greek -ινος (-inos).", "forms": [ { "form": "-ins", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "-ine", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "suffix", "3": "genitive", "4": "-ins", "5": "plural", "6": "-ine", "cat2": "noun-forming suffixes", "g": "n" }, "expansion": "-in n (genitive -ins, plural -ine)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "German", "lang_code": "de", "pos": "suffix", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "de:Chemistry" ], "glosses": [ "-yne; -ine" ], "links": [ [ "chemistry", "chemistry" ], [ "-yne", "-yne" ], [ "-ine", "-ine" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(chemistry) -yne; -ine" ], "senseid": [ "de:chemistry" ], "tags": [ "morpheme", "neuter" ], "topics": [ "chemistry", "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/-ˈiːn/" }, { "audio": "De--in2.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a4/De--in2.ogg/De--in2.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a4/De--in2.ogg" } ], "word": "-in" } { "categories": [ "German entries with incorrect language header", "German lemmas", "German neuter suffixes", "German noun-forming suffixes", "German suffixes", "German terms derived from Proto-Slavic", "Pages with 34 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_number": 3, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*-inъ" }, "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *-inъ", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *-inъ.", "forms": [ { "form": "-ins", "tags": [ "genitive" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "suffix", "3": "genitive", "4": "-ins", "cat2": "noun-forming suffixes", "g": "n" }, "expansion": "-in n (genitive -ins)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "German", "lang_code": "de", "pos": "suffix", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "A suffix found in place names of Slavic origin, especially in northeastern Germany" ], "senseid": [ "de:toponymy" ], "tags": [ "morpheme", "neuter" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/-ˈiːn/" }, { "audio": "De--in2.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a4/De--in2.ogg/De--in2.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a4/De--in2.ogg" } ], "word": "-in" }
Download raw JSONL data for -in meaning in German (7.8kB)
{ "called_from": "page/1498/20230118", "msg": "''creates the female form for ma'[...]' gloss has examples we want to keep, but there are subglosses.", "path": [ "-in" ], "section": "German", "subsection": "suffix", "title": "-in", "trace": "" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable German dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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