"ächten" meaning in German

See ächten in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /ˈɛçtən/, [ˈʔɛç.tn̩], [-tən] Audio: De-ächten.ogg
Etymology: From Middle High German æhten, āhten, from Old High German āhten, from Proto-West Germanic *ą̄htijan. By surface analysis, Acht + -en. Etymology templates: {{inh|de|gmh|æhten}} Middle High German æhten, {{m|gmh|āhten}} āhten, {{inh|de|goh|āhten}} Old High German āhten, {{inh|de|gmw-pro|*ą̄htijan}} Proto-West Germanic *ą̄htijan, {{surface analysis|de|Acht|-en}} By surface analysis, Acht + -en Head templates: {{de-verb}} ächten (weak, third-person singular present ächtet, past tense ächtete, past participle geächtet, auxiliary haben) Inflection templates: {{de-conj}} Forms: ächtet [present, singular, third-person], ächtete [past], geächtet [participle, past], haben [auxiliary], weak [table-tags], haben [auxiliary], ächten [infinitive], ächtend [participle, present], geächtet [participle, past], ächte [first-person, indicative, present, singular], ächten [first-person, indicative, plural, present], ächte [first-person, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-i], ächten [first-person, plural, subjunctive, subjunctive-i], ächtest [indicative, present, second-person, singular], ächtet [indicative, plural, present, second-person], ächtest [second-person, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-i], ächtet [plural, second-person, subjunctive, subjunctive-i], ächtet [indicative, present, singular, third-person], ächten [indicative, plural, present, third-person], ächte [singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-i, third-person], ächten [plural, subjunctive, subjunctive-i, third-person], ächtete [first-person, indicative, preterite, singular], ächteten [first-person, indicative, plural, preterite], ächtete [first-person, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii], ächteten [first-person, plural, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii], ächtetest [indicative, preterite, second-person, singular], ächtetet [indicative, plural, preterite, second-person], ächtetest [second-person, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii], ächtetet [plural, second-person, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii], ächtete [indicative, preterite, singular, third-person], ächteten [indicative, plural, preterite, third-person], ächtete [singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii, third-person], ächteten [plural, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii, third-person], ächt [imperative, second-person, singular], ächte [imperative, second-person, singular], ächtet [imperative, plural, second-person], weak [table-tags], haben [auxiliary], habe geächtet [first-person, indicative, multiword-construction, perfect, singular], haben geächtet [first-person, indicative, multiword-construction, perfect, plural], habe geächtet [first-person, multiword-construction, perfect, singular, subjunctive], haben geächtet [first-person, multiword-construction, perfect, plural, subjunctive], hast geächtet [indicative, multiword-construction, perfect, second-person, singular], habt geächtet [indicative, multiword-construction, perfect, plural, second-person], habest geächtet [multiword-construction, perfect, second-person, singular, subjunctive], habet geächtet [multiword-construction, perfect, plural, second-person, subjunctive], hat geächtet [indicative, multiword-construction, perfect, singular, third-person], haben geächtet [indicative, multiword-construction, perfect, plural, third-person], habe geächtet [multiword-construction, perfect, singular, subjunctive, third-person], haben geächtet [multiword-construction, perfect, plural, subjunctive, third-person], hatte geächtet [first-person, indicative, multiword-construction, pluperfect, singular], hatten geächtet [first-person, indicative, multiword-construction, pluperfect, plural], hätte geächtet [first-person, multiword-construction, pluperfect, singular, subjunctive], hätten geächtet [first-person, multiword-construction, pluperfect, plural, subjunctive], hattest geächtet [indicative, multiword-construction, pluperfect, second-person, singular], hattet geächtet [indicative, multiword-construction, pluperfect, plural, second-person], hättest geächtet [multiword-construction, pluperfect, second-person, singular, subjunctive], hättet geächtet [multiword-construction, pluperfect, plural, second-person, subjunctive], hatte geächtet [indicative, multiword-construction, pluperfect, singular, third-person], hatten geächtet [indicative, multiword-construction, pluperfect, plural, third-person], hätte geächtet [multiword-construction, pluperfect, singular, subjunctive, third-person], hätten geächtet [multiword-construction, pluperfect, plural, subjunctive, third-person], ächten werden [future, future-i, infinitive, multiword-construction], werde ächten [first-person, future, future-i, multiword-construction, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-i], werden ächten [first-person, future, future-i, multiword-construction, plural, subjunctive, subjunctive-i], werdest ächten [future, future-i, multiword-construction, second-person, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-i], werdet ächten [future, future-i, multiword-construction, plural, second-person, subjunctive, subjunctive-i], werde ächten [future, future-i, multiword-construction, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-i, third-person], werden ächten [future, future-i, multiword-construction, plural, subjunctive, subjunctive-i, third-person], werde ächten [first-person, future, future-i, indicative, multiword-construction, singular], werden ächten [first-person, future, future-i, indicative, multiword-construction, plural], würde ächten [first-person, future, future-i, multiword-construction, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii], würden ächten [first-person, future, future-i, multiword-construction, plural, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii], wirst ächten [future, future-i, indicative, multiword-construction, second-person, singular], werdet ächten [future, future-i, indicative, multiword-construction, plural, second-person], würdest ächten [future, future-i, multiword-construction, second-person, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii], würdet ächten [future, future-i, multiword-construction, plural, second-person, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii], wird ächten [future, future-i, indicative, multiword-construction, singular, third-person], werden ächten [future, future-i, indicative, multiword-construction, plural, third-person], würde ächten [future, future-i, multiword-construction, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii, third-person], würden ächten [future, future-i, multiword-construction, plural, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii, third-person], geächtet haben werden [future, future-ii, infinitive, multiword-construction], werde geächtet haben [first-person, future, future-ii, multiword-construction, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-i], werden geächtet haben [first-person, future, future-ii, multiword-construction, plural, subjunctive, subjunctive-i], werdest geächtet haben [future, future-ii, multiword-construction, second-person, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-i], werdet geächtet haben [future, future-ii, multiword-construction, plural, second-person, subjunctive, subjunctive-i], werde geächtet haben [future, future-ii, multiword-construction, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-i, third-person], werden geächtet haben [future, future-ii, multiword-construction, plural, subjunctive, subjunctive-i, third-person], werde geächtet haben [first-person, future, future-ii, indicative, multiword-construction, singular], werden geächtet haben [first-person, future, future-ii, indicative, multiword-construction, plural], würde geächtet haben [first-person, future, future-ii, multiword-construction, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii], würden geächtet haben [first-person, future, future-ii, multiword-construction, plural, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii], wirst geächtet haben [future, future-ii, indicative, multiword-construction, second-person, singular], werdet geächtet haben [future, future-ii, indicative, multiword-construction, plural, second-person], würdest geächtet haben [future, future-ii, multiword-construction, second-person, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii], würdet geächtet haben [future, future-ii, multiword-construction, plural, second-person, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii], wird geächtet haben [future, future-ii, indicative, multiword-construction, singular, third-person], werden geächtet haben [future, future-ii, indicative, multiword-construction, plural, third-person], würde geächtet haben [future, future-ii, multiword-construction, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii, third-person], würden geächtet haben [future, future-ii, multiword-construction, plural, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii, third-person]
  1. (transitive, historical) to banish, ostracize, outlaw (expel someone from society and declare them unprotected by law) Tags: historical, transitive, weak Synonyms: mit der Acht belegen, in Acht und Bann tun/schlagen, bannen, verbannen, für vogelfrei erklären
    Sense id: en-ächten-de-verb-0DxF3i~6 Categories (other): German verbs using haben as auxiliary Disambiguation of German verbs using haben as auxiliary: 39 24 36
  2. (figurative) to ostracize, shun (look down upon someone and refuse to associate with them) Tags: figuratively, weak Synonyms: ausstoßen, ausgrenzen, meiden
    Sense id: en-ächten-de-verb-iIQDfZZ9 Categories (other): German Low German entries with incorrect language header, German entries with incorrect language header, German terms suffixed with -en, German verbs using haben as auxiliary Disambiguation of German Low German entries with incorrect language header: 26 47 27 Disambiguation of German entries with incorrect language header: 19 64 17 Disambiguation of German terms suffixed with -en: 24 53 23 Disambiguation of German verbs using haben as auxiliary: 39 24 36
  3. (figurative) to proscribe, outlaw, ban (declare something unacceptable) Tags: figuratively, weak
    Sense id: en-ächten-de-verb-adyphvLf Categories (other): German verbs using haben as auxiliary Disambiguation of German verbs using haben as auxiliary: 39 24 36
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: Ächten, Ächtung, Ächter Related terms: Acht (english: banishment)

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for ächten meaning in German (17.5kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Ächten"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Ächtung"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Ächter"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "æhten"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German æhten",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmh",
        "2": "āhten"
      },
      "expansion": "āhten",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "āhten"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German āhten",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*ą̄htijan"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *ą̄htijan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Acht",
        "3": "-en"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, Acht + -en",
      "name": "surface analysis"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle High German æhten, āhten, from Old High German āhten, from Proto-West Germanic *ą̄htijan. By surface analysis, Acht + -en.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ächtet",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ächtete",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "geächtet",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haben",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ächten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ächtend",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "geächtet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ächte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ächten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ächte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ächten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ächtest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ächtet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ächtest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ächtet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ächtet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ächten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ächte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ächten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ächtete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ächteten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ächtete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ächteten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ächtetest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ächtetet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ächtetest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ächtetet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ächtete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ächteten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ächtete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ächteten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ächt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ächte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ächtet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habe geächtet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haben geächtet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habe geächtet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haben geächtet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hast geächtet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habt geächtet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habest geächtet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habet geächtet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hat geächtet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haben geächtet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habe geächtet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haben geächtet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hatte geächtet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hatten geächtet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hätte geächtet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hätten geächtet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hattest geächtet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hattet geächtet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hättest geächtet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hättet geächtet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hatte geächtet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hatten geächtet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hätte geächtet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hätten geächtet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ächten werden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "infinitive",
        "multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werde ächten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werden ächten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werdest ächten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werdet ächten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werde ächten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werden ächten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werde ächten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werden ächten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würde ächten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würden ächten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wirst ächten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werdet ächten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würdest ächten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würdet ächten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wird ächten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werden ächten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würde ächten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würden ächten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "geächtet haben werden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "infinitive",
        "multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werde geächtet haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werden geächtet haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werdest geächtet haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werdet geächtet haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werde geächtet haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werden geächtet haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werde geächtet haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werden geächtet haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würde geächtet haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würden geächtet haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wirst geächtet haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werdet geächtet haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würdest geächtet haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würdet geächtet haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wird geächtet haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werden geächtet haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würde geächtet haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würden geächtet haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ächten (weak, third-person singular present ächtet, past tense ächtete, past participle geächtet, auxiliary haben)",
      "name": "de-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "de-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "banishment",
      "word": "Acht"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "39 24 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "German verbs using haben as auxiliary",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to banish, ostracize, outlaw (expel someone from society and declare them unprotected by law)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ächten-de-verb-0DxF3i~6",
      "links": [
        [
          "banish",
          "banish"
        ],
        [
          "ostracize",
          "ostracize"
        ],
        [
          "outlaw",
          "outlaw"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, historical) to banish, ostracize, outlaw (expel someone from society and declare them unprotected by law)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "mit der Acht belegen"
        },
        {
          "word": "in Acht und Bann tun/schlagen"
        },
        {
          "word": "bannen"
        },
        {
          "word": "verbannen"
        },
        {
          "word": "für vogelfrei erklären"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical",
        "transitive",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "26 47 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "German Low German entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 64 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 53 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "German terms suffixed with -en",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "39 24 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "German verbs using haben as auxiliary",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "As democrats we should respect people with dissenting opinions, not ostracize them.",
          "text": "Als Demokraten sollten wir Andersdenkende achten und nicht ächten.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to ostracize, shun (look down upon someone and refuse to associate with them)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ächten-de-verb-iIQDfZZ9",
      "links": [
        [
          "ostracize",
          "ostracize"
        ],
        [
          "shun",
          "shun"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) to ostracize, shun (look down upon someone and refuse to associate with them)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ausstoßen"
        },
        {
          "word": "ausgrenzen"
        },
        {
          "word": "meiden"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "39 24 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "German verbs using haben as auxiliary",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Dumdum-Geschosse sind international geächtet.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to proscribe, outlaw, ban (declare something unacceptable)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ächten-de-verb-adyphvLf",
      "links": [
        [
          "proscribe",
          "proscribe"
        ],
        [
          "outlaw",
          "outlaw"
        ],
        [
          "ban",
          "ban"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) to proscribe, outlaw, ban (declare something unacceptable)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "weak"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɛçtən/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈʔɛç.tn̩]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[-tən]"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "echten"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-ächten.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bf/De-%C3%A4chten.ogg/De-%C3%A4chten.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/bf/De-%C3%A4chten.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ächten"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "German 2-syllable words",
    "German Low German adverbs",
    "German Low German entries with incorrect language header",
    "German Low German lemmas",
    "German Low German terms derived from Old Saxon",
    "German Low German terms inherited from Old Saxon",
    "German entries with incorrect language header",
    "German lemmas",
    "German terms derived from Middle High German",
    "German terms derived from Old High German",
    "German terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "German terms inherited from Middle High German",
    "German terms inherited from Old High German",
    "German terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "German terms suffixed with -en",
    "German terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "German terms with audio links",
    "German terms with homophones",
    "German verbs",
    "German verbs using haben as auxiliary",
    "German weak verbs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "Ächten"
    },
    {
      "word": "Ächtung"
    },
    {
      "word": "Ächter"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "æhten"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German æhten",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmh",
        "2": "āhten"
      },
      "expansion": "āhten",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "āhten"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German āhten",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*ą̄htijan"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *ą̄htijan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Acht",
        "3": "-en"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, Acht + -en",
      "name": "surface analysis"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle High German æhten, āhten, from Old High German āhten, from Proto-West Germanic *ą̄htijan. By surface analysis, Acht + -en.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ächtet",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ächtete",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "geächtet",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haben",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ächten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ächtend",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "geächtet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ächte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ächten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ächte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ächten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ächtest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ächtet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ächtest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ächtet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ächtet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ächten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ächte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ächten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ächtete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ächteten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ächtete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ächteten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ächtetest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ächtetet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ächtetest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ächtetet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ächtete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ächteten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ächtete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ächteten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ächt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ächte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ächtet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habe geächtet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haben geächtet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habe geächtet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haben geächtet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hast geächtet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habt geächtet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habest geächtet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habet geächtet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hat geächtet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haben geächtet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habe geächtet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haben geächtet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hatte geächtet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hatten geächtet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hätte geächtet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hätten geächtet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hattest geächtet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hattet geächtet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hättest geächtet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hättet geächtet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hatte geächtet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hatten geächtet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hätte geächtet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hätten geächtet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ächten werden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "infinitive",
        "multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werde ächten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werden ächten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werdest ächten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werdet ächten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werde ächten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werden ächten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werde ächten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werden ächten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würde ächten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würden ächten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wirst ächten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werdet ächten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würdest ächten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würdet ächten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wird ächten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werden ächten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würde ächten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würden ächten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "geächtet haben werden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "infinitive",
        "multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werde geächtet haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werden geächtet haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werdest geächtet haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werdet geächtet haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werde geächtet haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werden geächtet haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werde geächtet haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werden geächtet haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würde geächtet haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würden geächtet haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wirst geächtet haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werdet geächtet haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würdest geächtet haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würdet geächtet haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wird geächtet haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werden geächtet haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würde geächtet haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würden geächtet haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ächten (weak, third-person singular present ächtet, past tense ächtete, past participle geächtet, auxiliary haben)",
      "name": "de-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "de-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "banishment",
      "word": "Acht"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "German terms with historical senses",
        "German transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to banish, ostracize, outlaw (expel someone from society and declare them unprotected by law)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "banish",
          "banish"
        ],
        [
          "ostracize",
          "ostracize"
        ],
        [
          "outlaw",
          "outlaw"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, historical) to banish, ostracize, outlaw (expel someone from society and declare them unprotected by law)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "mit der Acht belegen"
        },
        {
          "word": "in Acht und Bann tun/schlagen"
        },
        {
          "word": "bannen"
        },
        {
          "word": "verbannen"
        },
        {
          "word": "für vogelfrei erklären"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical",
        "transitive",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "German terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "As democrats we should respect people with dissenting opinions, not ostracize them.",
          "text": "Als Demokraten sollten wir Andersdenkende achten und nicht ächten.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to ostracize, shun (look down upon someone and refuse to associate with them)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ostracize",
          "ostracize"
        ],
        [
          "shun",
          "shun"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) to ostracize, shun (look down upon someone and refuse to associate with them)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ausstoßen"
        },
        {
          "word": "ausgrenzen"
        },
        {
          "word": "meiden"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "German terms with usage examples",
        "Requests for translations of German usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Dumdum-Geschosse sind international geächtet.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to proscribe, outlaw, ban (declare something unacceptable)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "proscribe",
          "proscribe"
        ],
        [
          "outlaw",
          "outlaw"
        ],
        [
          "ban",
          "ban"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) to proscribe, outlaw, ban (declare something unacceptable)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "weak"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɛçtən/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈʔɛç.tn̩]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[-tən]"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "echten"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-ächten.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bf/De-%C3%A4chten.ogg/De-%C3%A4chten.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/bf/De-%C3%A4chten.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ächten"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable German dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.