"pera" meaning in Galician

See pera in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ˈpeɾɐ] Forms: peras [plural]
Etymology: From Old Galician-Portuguese pera (13th century, Alfonso X), from Vulgar Latin *pira, from the plural of Latin pirum, reanalyzed as a feminine singular. Etymology templates: {{inh|gl|roa-opt|pera}} Old Galician-Portuguese pera, {{inh|gl|VL.|*pira}} Vulgar Latin *pira, {{inh|gl|la|pirum}} Latin pirum Head templates: {{gl-noun|f}} pera f (plural peras)
  1. pear (fruit) Tags: feminine Categories (lifeform): Pome fruits
    Sense id: en-pera-gl-noun-6hjIDB3Z Disambiguation of Pome fruits: 67 33 Categories (other): Galician entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Galician entries with incorrect language header: 46 54
  2. (slang) masturbation Tags: feminine, slang
    Sense id: en-pera-gl-noun-dDBWFrK8 Categories (other): Galician entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Galician entries with incorrect language header: 46 54
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: pereira (english: pear tree), leite de pera (english: semen)

Download JSON data for pera meaning in Galician (1.9kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "pear tree",
      "word": "pereira"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "semen",
      "word": "leite de pera"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "roa-opt",
        "3": "pera"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese pera",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "*pira"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *pira",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "pirum"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin pirum",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese pera (13th century, Alfonso X), from Vulgar Latin *pira, from the plural of Latin pirum, reanalyzed as a feminine singular.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "peras",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "pera f (plural peras)",
      "name": "gl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Galician",
  "lang_code": "gl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Galician entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "67 33",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "gl",
          "name": "Pome fruits",
          "orig": "gl:Pome fruits",
          "parents": [
            "Rose family plants",
            "Shrubs",
            "Trees",
            "Rosales order plants",
            "Plants",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pear (fruit)"
      ],
      "id": "en-pera-gl-noun-6hjIDB3Z",
      "links": [
        [
          "pear",
          "pear"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Galician entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "masturbation"
      ],
      "id": "en-pera-gl-noun-dDBWFrK8",
      "links": [
        [
          "masturbation",
          "masturbation"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(slang) masturbation"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "slang"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpeɾɐ]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Alfonso X"
  ],
  "word": "pera"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Galician countable nouns",
    "Galician entries with incorrect language header",
    "Galician feminine nouns",
    "Galician lemmas",
    "Galician nouns",
    "Galician terms derived from Latin",
    "Galician terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese",
    "Galician terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
    "Galician terms inherited from Latin",
    "Galician terms inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese",
    "Galician terms inherited from Vulgar Latin",
    "Galician terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "gl:Pome fruits"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "pear tree",
      "word": "pereira"
    },
    {
      "english": "semen",
      "word": "leite de pera"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "roa-opt",
        "3": "pera"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese pera",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "*pira"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *pira",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "pirum"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin pirum",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese pera (13th century, Alfonso X), from Vulgar Latin *pira, from the plural of Latin pirum, reanalyzed as a feminine singular.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "peras",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "pera f (plural peras)",
      "name": "gl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Galician",
  "lang_code": "gl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "pear (fruit)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pear",
          "pear"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Galician slang"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "masturbation"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "masturbation",
          "masturbation"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(slang) masturbation"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "slang"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpeɾɐ]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Alfonso X"
  ],
  "word": "pera"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Galician dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (a644e18 and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.