See esmerar in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "esmerado" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "esmero" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "roa-opt", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "VL.", "3": "*exmerāre", "t": "to purify" }, "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *exmerāre (“to purify”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "la", "3": "ex merēre" }, "expansion": "Latin ex merēre", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese, from Vulgar Latin *exmerāre (“to purify”), from Latin ex merēre.", "forms": [ { "form": "esmero", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esmerei", "tags": [ "first-person", "preterite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esmerado", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "gl-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "esmerar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "impersonal", "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "esmerar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "infinitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esmerares", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esmerar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "infinitive", "personal", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esmerarmos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "infinitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "esmerardes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "esmeraren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "infinitive", "personal", "plural" ] }, { "form": "esmerando", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "gerund" ] }, { "form": "esmerado", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "masculine", "participle", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esmerado", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "masculine", "participle", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esmerado", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "participle", "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esmerados", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "masculine", "participle", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "esmerados", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "masculine", "participle", "past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "esmerada", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "feminine", "participle", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esmerada", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "participle", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esmerada", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "participle", "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esmeradas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "feminine", "participle", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "esmeradas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "participle", "past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "esmero", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esmeras", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esmera", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esmeramos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "esmerades", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "esmeran", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "esmeraba", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esmerabas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esmeraba", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esmerabamos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "esmerabades", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "esmeraban", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "esmerei", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "preterite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esmeraches", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "preterite", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esmerou", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "preterite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esmeramos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "preterite" ] }, { "form": "esmerastes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "preterite", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "esmeraron", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "plural", "preterite" ] }, { "form": "esmerara", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "pluperfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esmeraras", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esmerara", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "pluperfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esmeraramos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "esmerarades", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "esmeraran", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "esmerarei", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esmerarás", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esmerará", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "future", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esmeraremos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "esmeraredes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "esmerarán", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "future", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "esmeraría", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esmerarías", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esmeraría", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "error-unrecognized-form", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esmerariamos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "esmerariades", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "esmerarían", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "error-unrecognized-form", "plural" ] }, { "form": "esmere", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "esmeres", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "esmere", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "esmeremos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "esmeredes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "esmeren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "esmerase", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "esmerases", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "esmerase", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "esmerásemos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "esmerásedes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "esmerasen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "esmerar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "esmerares", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "esmerar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "future", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "esmerarmos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "esmerardes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "esmeraren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "future", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "esmera", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esmere", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esmeremos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "esmerade", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "esmeren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "non esmeres", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "non esmere", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperative", "negative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "non esmeremos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "negative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "non esmeredes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "non esmeren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperative", "negative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "gl-reinteg-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "esmerar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "impersonal", "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "esmerar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "infinitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esmerares", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esmerar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "esmerarmos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "infinitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "esmerardes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "esmerarem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "esmerando", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "gerund" ] }, { "form": "esmerado", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "masculine", "participle", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "esmerado", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "participle", "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esmerados", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "participle", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "esmerada", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "participle", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "esmerada", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "participle", "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esmeradas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "participle", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "esmero", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esmeras", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esmera", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "esmeramos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "esmerades", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "esmerais", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "esmeram", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "esmerava", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esmeravas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esmerava", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "esmerávamos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "esmerávades", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "esmeráveis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "esmerávais", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "esmeravam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "esmerei", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "preterite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esmeraste", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "preterite", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esmerache", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "preterite", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esmerou", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "preterite", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "esmeramos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "preterite" ] }, { "form": "esmerastes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "preterite", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "esmerárom", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "preterite", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "esmeraram", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "preterite", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "esmerara", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "pluperfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esmeraras", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esmerara", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "esmeráramos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "esmerárades", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "esmeráreis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "esmerárais", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "esmeraram", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "esmerarei", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esmerarás", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esmerará", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "esmeraremos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "esmeraredes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "esmerareis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "esmerarám", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "esmerarão", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "esmeraria", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esmerarias", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esmeraria", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "esmeraríamos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "esmeraríades", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "esmeraríeis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "esmeraríais", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "esmerariam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "esmere", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "esmeres", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "esmere", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "esmeremos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "esmeredes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "esmereis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "esmerem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "esmerasse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "esmerasses", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "esmerasse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "esmerássemos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "esmerássedes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "esmerásseis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "esmerassem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "esmerar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "esmerares", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "esmerar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "esmerarmos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "esmerardes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "esmerarem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "esmera", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esmere", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "esmeremos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "esmerade", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "esmerai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "esmerem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "nom esmeres", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "nom esmere", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "nom esmeremos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "negative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "nom esmeredes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "nom esmereis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "nom esmerem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "plural", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "esmerar (first-person singular present esmero, first-person singular preterite esmerei, past participle esmerado)", "name": "gl-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "gl-conj" }, { "args": {}, "name": "gl-reinteg-conj" } ], "lang": "Galician", "lang_code": "gl", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "as the file does to iron, and the furnace to gold, that purges and cleans it and makes it pure and looks better; and also as the flail does to the harvest, that threshes it into sustenance and parts the straw and the grain, which is the best part", "ref": "c. 1300, R. Martínez López, editor, General Estoria. Versión gallega del siglo XIV, Oviedo: Archivum, page 271:", "text": "cõmo faz a lyma ao ferro, et a fornaz ao ouro que o purga et esmera et o faz puro et paresçe mellor, et cõmo faz outrosi o máále áá messe que a degrana em çeueyra et parte a palla do graão que e o mellor", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "to clean, purify" ], "id": "en-esmerar-gl-verb-wj12YKf7", "links": [ [ "clean", "clean" ], [ "purify", "purify" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) to clean, purify" ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "20 80", "kind": "other", "name": "Galician entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "35 65", "kind": "other", "name": "Galician verbs ending in -ar", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to work with effort and dedication" ], "id": "en-esmerar-gl-verb-DQlO~iHS", "links": [ [ "work", "work" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(pronominal) to work with effort and dedication" ], "tags": [ "pronominal" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[esmeˈɾaɾ]" } ], "word": "esmerar" }
{ "categories": [ "Galician entries with incorrect language header", "Galician lemmas", "Galician terms derived from Latin", "Galician terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese", "Galician terms derived from Vulgar Latin", "Galician terms inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese", "Galician terms inherited from Vulgar Latin", "Galician verbs", "Galician verbs ending in -ar", "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "derived": [ { "word": "esmerado" }, { "word": "esmero" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "roa-opt", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "VL.", "3": "*exmerāre", "t": "to purify" }, "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *exmerāre (“to purify”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "la", "3": "ex merēre" }, "expansion": "Latin ex merēre", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese, from Vulgar Latin *exmerāre (“to purify”), from Latin ex merēre.", "forms": [ { "form": "esmero", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esmerei", "tags": [ "first-person", "preterite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esmerado", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "gl-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "esmerar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "impersonal", "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "esmerar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "infinitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esmerares", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esmerar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "infinitive", "personal", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esmerarmos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "infinitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "esmerardes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "esmeraren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "infinitive", "personal", "plural" ] }, { "form": "esmerando", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "gerund" ] }, { "form": "esmerado", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "masculine", "participle", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esmerado", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "masculine", "participle", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esmerado", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "participle", "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esmerados", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "masculine", "participle", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "esmerados", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "masculine", "participle", "past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "esmerada", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "feminine", "participle", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esmerada", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "participle", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esmerada", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "participle", "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esmeradas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "feminine", "participle", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "esmeradas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "participle", "past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "esmero", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esmeras", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esmera", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esmeramos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "esmerades", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "esmeran", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "esmeraba", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esmerabas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esmeraba", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esmerabamos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "esmerabades", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "esmeraban", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "esmerei", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "preterite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esmeraches", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "preterite", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esmerou", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "preterite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esmeramos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "preterite" ] }, { "form": "esmerastes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "preterite", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "esmeraron", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "plural", "preterite" ] }, { "form": "esmerara", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "pluperfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esmeraras", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esmerara", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "pluperfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esmeraramos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "esmerarades", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "esmeraran", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "esmerarei", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esmerarás", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esmerará", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "future", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esmeraremos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "esmeraredes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "esmerarán", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "future", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "esmeraría", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esmerarías", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esmeraría", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "error-unrecognized-form", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esmerariamos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "esmerariades", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "esmerarían", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "error-unrecognized-form", "plural" ] }, { "form": "esmere", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "esmeres", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "esmere", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "esmeremos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "esmeredes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "esmeren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "esmerase", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "esmerases", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "esmerase", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "esmerásemos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "esmerásedes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "esmerasen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "esmerar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "esmerares", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "esmerar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "future", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "esmerarmos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "esmerardes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "esmeraren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "future", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "esmera", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esmere", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esmeremos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "esmerade", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "esmeren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "non esmeres", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "non esmere", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperative", "negative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "non esmeremos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "negative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "non esmeredes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "non esmeren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperative", "negative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "gl-reinteg-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "esmerar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "impersonal", "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "esmerar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "infinitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esmerares", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esmerar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "esmerarmos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "infinitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "esmerardes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "esmerarem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "esmerando", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "gerund" ] }, { "form": "esmerado", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "masculine", "participle", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "esmerado", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "participle", "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esmerados", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "participle", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "esmerada", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "participle", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "esmerada", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "participle", "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esmeradas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "participle", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "esmero", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esmeras", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esmera", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "esmeramos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "esmerades", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "esmerais", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "esmeram", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "esmerava", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esmeravas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esmerava", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "esmerávamos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "esmerávades", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "esmeráveis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "esmerávais", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "esmeravam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "esmerei", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "preterite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esmeraste", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "preterite", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esmerache", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "preterite", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esmerou", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "preterite", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "esmeramos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "preterite" ] }, { "form": "esmerastes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "preterite", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "esmerárom", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "preterite", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "esmeraram", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "preterite", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "esmerara", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "pluperfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esmeraras", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esmerara", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "esmeráramos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "esmerárades", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "esmeráreis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "esmerárais", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "esmeraram", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "esmerarei", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esmerarás", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esmerará", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "esmeraremos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "esmeraredes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "esmerareis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "esmerarám", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "esmerarão", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "esmeraria", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esmerarias", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esmeraria", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "esmeraríamos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "esmeraríades", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "esmeraríeis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "esmeraríais", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "esmerariam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "esmere", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "esmeres", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "esmere", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "esmeremos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "esmeredes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "esmereis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "esmerem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "esmerasse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "esmerasses", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "esmerasse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "esmerássemos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "esmerássedes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "esmerásseis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "esmerassem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "esmerar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "esmerares", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "esmerar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "esmerarmos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "esmerardes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "esmerarem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "esmera", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "esmere", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "esmeremos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "esmerade", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "esmerai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "esmerem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "nom esmeres", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "nom esmere", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "nom esmeremos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "negative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "nom esmeredes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "nom esmereis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "nom esmerem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "plural", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "esmerar (first-person singular present esmero, first-person singular preterite esmerei, past participle esmerado)", "name": "gl-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "gl-conj" }, { "args": {}, "name": "gl-reinteg-conj" } ], "lang": "Galician", "lang_code": "gl", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Galician terms with quotations", "Galician transitive verbs" ], "examples": [ { "english": "as the file does to iron, and the furnace to gold, that purges and cleans it and makes it pure and looks better; and also as the flail does to the harvest, that threshes it into sustenance and parts the straw and the grain, which is the best part", "ref": "c. 1300, R. Martínez López, editor, General Estoria. Versión gallega del siglo XIV, Oviedo: Archivum, page 271:", "text": "cõmo faz a lyma ao ferro, et a fornaz ao ouro que o purga et esmera et o faz puro et paresçe mellor, et cõmo faz outrosi o máále áá messe que a degrana em çeueyra et parte a palla do graão que e o mellor", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "to clean, purify" ], "links": [ [ "clean", "clean" ], [ "purify", "purify" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) to clean, purify" ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] }, { "glosses": [ "to work with effort and dedication" ], "links": [ [ "work", "work" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(pronominal) to work with effort and dedication" ], "tags": [ "pronominal" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[esmeˈɾaɾ]" } ], "word": "esmerar" }
Download raw JSONL data for esmerar meaning in Galician (21.9kB)
{ "called_from": "inflection/735", "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Third-person (el / ela / Vde.)'", "path": [ "esmerar" ], "section": "Galician", "subsection": "verb", "title": "esmerar", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/735", "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Third-person (eles / elas / Vdes.)'", "path": [ "esmerar" ], "section": "Galician", "subsection": "verb", "title": "esmerar", "trace": "" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Galician dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (05fdf6b and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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