"bula" meaning in Galician

See bula in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ˈbulɐ] Forms: bulas [plural]
Etymology: Probably from a Celtic substrate language, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *gʷew- (“excrement; dung”) or Proto-Indo-European *gʷṓws (“cow”); compare bosta, bouta, busto. Etymology templates: {{der|gl|cel}} Celtic, {{der|gl|qfa-sub}} substrate, {{der|gl|ine-pro|*gʷew-|t=excrement; dung}} Proto-Indo-European *gʷew- (“excrement; dung”), {{der|gl|ine-pro|*gʷṓws|t=cow}} Proto-Indo-European *gʷṓws (“cow”) Head templates: {{gl-noun|f}} bula f (plural bulas)
  1. (uncountable) dung, manure (of cattle) Tags: feminine, uncountable Synonyms: bosta
    Sense id: en-bula-gl-noun-Vw9Bn39T
  2. platter, an individual cow dung Tags: feminine Synonyms: bosta
    Sense id: en-bula-gl-noun-o8Ycbuu5 Categories (other): Galician entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Galician entries with incorrect language header: 2 46 4 41 7
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: buleira
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: [ˈbulɐ] Forms: bulas [plural]
Etymology: Learned borrowing from Medieval Latin bulla (“seal, sealed document; bull”), from Latin bulla (“bubble, rounded object”). Doublet of bóla and bola. Etymology templates: {{lbor|gl|ML.|bulla||seal, sealed document; bull}} Learned borrowing from Medieval Latin bulla (“seal, sealed document; bull”), {{der|gl|la|bulla||bubble, rounded object}} Latin bulla (“bubble, rounded object”), {{doublet|gl|bóla|bola}} Doublet of bóla and bola Head templates: {{gl-noun|f}} bula f (plural bulas)
  1. bull (document) Tags: feminine Synonyms: bulda, buldra
    Sense id: en-bula-gl-noun-bvRq6WDi
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Verb

IPA: [ˈbulɐ]
Head templates: {{head|gl|verb form}} bula
  1. inflection of bulir:
    first/third-person singular present subjunctive
    Tags: first-person, form-of, present, singular, subjunctive, third-person Form of: bulir
    Sense id: en-bula-gl-verb-qZoPBCy1 Categories (other): Galician entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Galician entries with incorrect language header: 2 46 4 41 7
  2. inflection of bulir:
    third-person singular imperative
    Tags: form-of, imperative, singular, third-person Form of: bulir
    Sense id: en-bula-gl-verb-nZoOaWpC
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 3
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "buleira"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "cel"
      },
      "expansion": "Celtic",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "qfa-sub"
      },
      "expansion": "substrate",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gʷew-",
        "t": "excrement; dung"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʷew- (“excrement; dung”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gʷṓws",
        "t": "cow"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʷṓws (“cow”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Probably from a Celtic substrate language, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *gʷew- (“excrement; dung”) or Proto-Indo-European *gʷṓws (“cow”); compare bosta, bouta, busto.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bulas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "bula f (plural bulas)",
      "name": "gl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Galician",
  "lang_code": "gl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "dung, manure (of cattle)"
      ],
      "id": "en-bula-gl-noun-Vw9Bn39T",
      "links": [
        [
          "dung",
          "dung"
        ],
        [
          "manure",
          "manure"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(uncountable) dung, manure (of cattle)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "bosta"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "2 46 4 41 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Galician entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "platter, an individual cow dung"
      ],
      "id": "en-bula-gl-noun-o8Ycbuu5",
      "links": [
        [
          "platter",
          "platter"
        ],
        [
          "cow",
          "cow"
        ],
        [
          "dung",
          "dung"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "bosta"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈbulɐ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bula"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "ML.",
        "3": "bulla",
        "4": "",
        "5": "seal, sealed document; bull"
      },
      "expansion": "Learned borrowing from Medieval Latin bulla (“seal, sealed document; bull”)",
      "name": "lbor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "bulla",
        "4": "",
        "5": "bubble, rounded object"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin bulla (“bubble, rounded object”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "bóla",
        "3": "bola"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of bóla and bola",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Medieval Latin bulla (“seal, sealed document; bull”), from Latin bulla (“bubble, rounded object”). Doublet of bóla and bola.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bulas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "bula f (plural bulas)",
      "name": "gl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Galician",
  "lang_code": "gl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "bull (document)"
      ],
      "id": "en-bula-gl-noun-bvRq6WDi",
      "links": [
        [
          "bull",
          "bull"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "bulda"
        },
        {
          "word": "buldra"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈbulɐ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bula"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "bula",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Galician",
  "lang_code": "gl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "2 46 4 41 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Galician entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "bulir"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of bulir:",
        "first/third-person singular present subjunctive"
      ],
      "id": "en-bula-gl-verb-qZoPBCy1",
      "links": [
        [
          "bulir",
          "bulir#Galician"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "form-of",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "bulir"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of bulir:",
        "third-person singular imperative"
      ],
      "id": "en-bula-gl-verb-nZoOaWpC",
      "links": [
        [
          "bulir",
          "bulir#Galician"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈbulɐ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bula"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Galician countable nouns",
    "Galician entries with incorrect language header",
    "Galician feminine nouns",
    "Galician lemmas",
    "Galician non-lemma forms",
    "Galician nouns",
    "Galician terms derived from Celtic languages",
    "Galician terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Galician terms derived from substrate languages",
    "Galician verb forms",
    "Pages with 23 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "buleira"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "cel"
      },
      "expansion": "Celtic",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "qfa-sub"
      },
      "expansion": "substrate",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gʷew-",
        "t": "excrement; dung"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʷew- (“excrement; dung”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gʷṓws",
        "t": "cow"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʷṓws (“cow”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Probably from a Celtic substrate language, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *gʷew- (“excrement; dung”) or Proto-Indo-European *gʷṓws (“cow”); compare bosta, bouta, busto.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bulas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "bula f (plural bulas)",
      "name": "gl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Galician",
  "lang_code": "gl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Galician uncountable nouns"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dung, manure (of cattle)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dung",
          "dung"
        ],
        [
          "manure",
          "manure"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(uncountable) dung, manure (of cattle)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "bosta"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "platter, an individual cow dung"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "platter",
          "platter"
        ],
        [
          "cow",
          "cow"
        ],
        [
          "dung",
          "dung"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "bosta"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈbulɐ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bula"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Galician countable nouns",
    "Galician doublets",
    "Galician entries with incorrect language header",
    "Galician feminine nouns",
    "Galician learned borrowings from Medieval Latin",
    "Galician lemmas",
    "Galician non-lemma forms",
    "Galician nouns",
    "Galician terms borrowed from Medieval Latin",
    "Galician terms derived from Latin",
    "Galician terms derived from Medieval Latin",
    "Galician verb forms",
    "Pages with 23 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "ML.",
        "3": "bulla",
        "4": "",
        "5": "seal, sealed document; bull"
      },
      "expansion": "Learned borrowing from Medieval Latin bulla (“seal, sealed document; bull”)",
      "name": "lbor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "bulla",
        "4": "",
        "5": "bubble, rounded object"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin bulla (“bubble, rounded object”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "bóla",
        "3": "bola"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of bóla and bola",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Medieval Latin bulla (“seal, sealed document; bull”), from Latin bulla (“bubble, rounded object”). Doublet of bóla and bola.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bulas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "bula f (plural bulas)",
      "name": "gl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Galician",
  "lang_code": "gl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "bull (document)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bull",
          "bull"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈbulɐ]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "bulda"
    },
    {
      "word": "buldra"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bula"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Galician entries with incorrect language header",
    "Galician non-lemma forms",
    "Galician verb forms",
    "Pages with 23 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "bula",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Galician",
  "lang_code": "gl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "bulir"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of bulir:",
        "first/third-person singular present subjunctive"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bulir",
          "bulir#Galician"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "form-of",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "bulir"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of bulir:",
        "third-person singular imperative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bulir",
          "bulir#Galician"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈbulɐ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bula"
}

Download raw JSONL data for bula meaning in Galician (4.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Galician dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.