"besta" meaning in Galician

See besta in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈbesta̝/ Forms: bestas [plural]
Etymology: From Old Galician-Portuguese besta, from Latin bēstia (“beast”). Etymology templates: {{inh|gl|roa-opt|besta}} Old Galician-Portuguese besta, {{der|gl|la|bēstia||beast}} Latin bēstia (“beast”) Head templates: {{gl-noun|f}} besta f (plural bestas)
  1. beast (quadruped animal) Tags: feminine Categories (lifeform): Animals
    Sense id: en-besta-gl-noun-JcdPST2- Disambiguation of Animals: 22 15 4 12 20 27
  2. horse or any other equine Tags: feminine Categories (lifeform): Animals
    Sense id: en-besta-gl-noun-wI5u3gX0 Disambiguation of Animals: 22 15 4 12 20 27
  3. mount Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-besta-gl-noun-1FNvJVWD
  4. mare Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Anatomy Categories (lifeform): Animals Synonyms: egua
    Sense id: en-besta-gl-noun-B0ryv46E Disambiguation of Anatomy: 16 14 13 27 15 15 Disambiguation of Animals: 22 15 4 12 20 27
  5. (figuratively) brute Tags: feminine, figuratively Categories (lifeform): Animals Synonyms: bruto
    Sense id: en-besta-gl-noun-DGAYWDn~ Disambiguation of Animals: 22 15 4 12 20 27
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: besta brava (english: wild horse)
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: /ˈbɛsta̝/ Forms: bestas [plural]
Head templates: {{gl-noun|f}} besta f (plural bestas)
  1. Misspelling of bésta. Tags: alt-of, feminine, misspelling Alternative form of: bésta Categories (lifeform): Animals
    Sense id: en-besta-gl-noun-1~XmPBO0 Disambiguation of Animals: 22 15 4 12 20 27 Categories (other): Galician entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Galician entries with incorrect language header: 12 27 1 8 14 37
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for besta meaning in Galician (4.4kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "wild horse",
      "word": "besta brava"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "roa-opt",
        "3": "besta"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese besta",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "bēstia",
        "4": "",
        "5": "beast"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin bēstia (“beast”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese besta, from Latin bēstia (“beast”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bestas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "besta f (plural bestas)",
      "name": "gl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Galician",
  "lang_code": "gl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "22 15 4 12 20 27",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "gl",
          "name": "Animals",
          "orig": "gl:Animals",
          "parents": [
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "beast (quadruped animal)"
      ],
      "id": "en-besta-gl-noun-JcdPST2-",
      "links": [
        [
          "beast",
          "beast"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "22 15 4 12 20 27",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "gl",
          "name": "Animals",
          "orig": "gl:Animals",
          "parents": [
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "for the animals [used] for riding or for carrying load",
          "ref": "1326, Antonio López Ferreiro, editor, Galicia Histórica. Colección diplomática, Santiago: Tipografía Galaica, page 295",
          "text": "pelas bestas de caualgar et carrega",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "english": "They told me that even the horse that brought the postbag with such good news arrived earlier than usual, happy as a lark.",
          "ref": "1813, anonymous author, Conversa no adro da igrexa",
          "text": "Dixêronme que asta á besta que trouxêra á balixâ con tan boa notisea, chegara mais sedo do que habia doito leda coma un cuco.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "horse or any other equine"
      ],
      "id": "en-besta-gl-noun-wI5u3gX0",
      "links": [
        [
          "horse",
          "horse"
        ],
        [
          "equine",
          "equine"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "You'll come here my little Diego\nwhen the weather improves\nbecause if the mount slips\nand you sprawl, here goes nothing!",
          "ref": "1775, María Francisca Isla y Losada, Romance",
          "roman": "è esbarroufàs, alabay.",
          "text": "Virés acò meu Dieguiño\ncando ò tempo milloràr,\nporqe si escorrega á Besta",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "mount"
      ],
      "id": "en-besta-gl-noun-1FNvJVWD",
      "links": [
        [
          "mount",
          "mount"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "16 14 13 27 15 15",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "gl",
          "name": "Anatomy",
          "orig": "gl:Anatomy",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 15 4 12 20 27",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "gl",
          "name": "Animals",
          "orig": "gl:Animals",
          "parents": [
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "mare"
      ],
      "id": "en-besta-gl-noun-B0ryv46E",
      "links": [
        [
          "mare",
          "mare"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "egua"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "22 15 4 12 20 27",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "gl",
          "name": "Animals",
          "orig": "gl:Animals",
          "parents": [
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "brute"
      ],
      "id": "en-besta-gl-noun-DGAYWDn~",
      "links": [
        [
          "brute",
          "brute"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) brute"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "bruto"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbesta̝/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "besta"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bestas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "besta f (plural bestas)",
      "name": "gl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Galician",
  "lang_code": "gl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "bésta"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "12 27 1 8 14 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Galician entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 15 4 12 20 27",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "gl",
          "name": "Animals",
          "orig": "gl:Animals",
          "parents": [
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Misspelling of bésta."
      ],
      "id": "en-besta-gl-noun-1~XmPBO0",
      "links": [
        [
          "bésta",
          "bésta#Galician"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "feminine",
        "misspelling"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbɛsta̝/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "besta"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Galician countable nouns",
    "Galician entries with incorrect language header",
    "Galician feminine nouns",
    "Galician lemmas",
    "Galician nouns",
    "Galician terms derived from Latin",
    "Galician terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese",
    "Galician terms inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese",
    "Galician terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "gl:Anatomy",
    "gl:Animals",
    "pt:Animals",
    "pt:Archery",
    "pt:Weapons"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "wild horse",
      "word": "besta brava"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "roa-opt",
        "3": "besta"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese besta",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "bēstia",
        "4": "",
        "5": "beast"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin bēstia (“beast”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese besta, from Latin bēstia (“beast”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bestas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "besta f (plural bestas)",
      "name": "gl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Galician",
  "lang_code": "gl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "beast (quadruped animal)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "beast",
          "beast"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Galician terms with quotations",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "for the animals [used] for riding or for carrying load",
          "ref": "1326, Antonio López Ferreiro, editor, Galicia Histórica. Colección diplomática, Santiago: Tipografía Galaica, page 295",
          "text": "pelas bestas de caualgar et carrega",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "english": "They told me that even the horse that brought the postbag with such good news arrived earlier than usual, happy as a lark.",
          "ref": "1813, anonymous author, Conversa no adro da igrexa",
          "text": "Dixêronme que asta á besta que trouxêra á balixâ con tan boa notisea, chegara mais sedo do que habia doito leda coma un cuco.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "horse or any other equine"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "horse",
          "horse"
        ],
        [
          "equine",
          "equine"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Galician terms with quotations",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "You'll come here my little Diego\nwhen the weather improves\nbecause if the mount slips\nand you sprawl, here goes nothing!",
          "ref": "1775, María Francisca Isla y Losada, Romance",
          "roman": "è esbarroufàs, alabay.",
          "text": "Virés acò meu Dieguiño\ncando ò tempo milloràr,\nporqe si escorrega á Besta",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "mount"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mount",
          "mount"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "mare"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mare",
          "mare"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "egua"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "brute"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "brute",
          "brute"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) brute"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "bruto"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbesta̝/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "besta"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Galician countable nouns",
    "Galician entries with incorrect language header",
    "Galician feminine nouns",
    "Galician lemmas",
    "Galician nouns",
    "Galician terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "gl:Anatomy",
    "gl:Animals",
    "pt:Animals",
    "pt:Archery",
    "pt:Weapons"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bestas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "besta f (plural bestas)",
      "name": "gl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Galician",
  "lang_code": "gl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "bésta"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Galician misspellings"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Misspelling of bésta."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bésta",
          "bésta#Galician"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "feminine",
        "misspelling"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbɛsta̝/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "besta"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Galician dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.