"vendre" meaning in French

See vendre in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /vɑ̃dʁ/, [vɔ̃n] [Louisiana] Audio: Fr-vendre.ogg
Rhymes: -ɑ̃dʁ Etymology: Inherited from Old French vendre, from Latin vēndere. * Cognate with Italian vendere, Spanish vender Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|fr|fro|vendre|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old French vendre, {{inh+|fr|fro|vendre}} Inherited from Old French vendre, {{inh|fr|la|vendo|vēndere}} Latin vēndere, {{cog|it|vendere}} Italian vendere, {{cog|es|vender}} Spanish vender Head templates: {{fr-verb}} vendre Inflection templates: {{fr-conj-auto}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], vendre [infinitive], avoir + past participle [infinitive, multiword-construction], vendant [gerund, participle, present], ayant + past participle [gerund, multiword-construction, participle, present], vendu [participle, past], vends [first-person, indicative, present, singular], vends [indicative, present, second-person, singular], vend [indicative, present, singular, third-person], vendons [first-person, indicative, plural, present], vendez [indicative, plural, present, second-person], vendent [indicative, plural, present, third-person], vendais [first-person, imperfect, indicative, singular], vendais [imperfect, indicative, second-person, singular], vendait [imperfect, indicative, singular, third-person], vendions [first-person, imperfect, indicative, plural], vendiez [imperfect, indicative, plural, second-person], vendaient [imperfect, indicative, plural, third-person], vendis [first-person, historic, indicative, past, singular], vendis [historic, indicative, past, second-person, singular], vendit [historic, indicative, past, singular, third-person], vendîmes [first-person, historic, indicative, past, plural], vendîtes [historic, indicative, past, plural, second-person], vendirent [historic, indicative, past, plural, third-person], vendrai [first-person, future, indicative, singular], vendras [future, indicative, second-person, singular], vendra [future, indicative, singular, third-person], vendrons [first-person, future, indicative, plural], vendrez [future, indicative, plural, second-person], vendront [future, indicative, plural, third-person], vendrais [conditional, first-person, singular], vendrais [conditional, second-person, singular], vendrait [conditional, singular, third-person], vendrions [conditional, first-person, plural], vendriez [conditional, plural, second-person], vendraient [conditional, plural, third-person], present indicative of avoir + past participle [indicative, multiword-construction, perfect, present], imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle [indicative, multiword-construction, pluperfect], past historic of avoir + past participle [anterior, indicative, multiword-construction, past], future of avoir + past participle [future, indicative, multiword-construction, perfect], conditional of avoir + past participle [conditional, multiword-construction, perfect], vende [first-person, present, singular, subjunctive], vendes [present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], vende [present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], vendions [first-person, plural, present, subjunctive], vendiez [plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], vendent [plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], vendisse [first-person, imperfect, singular, subjunctive], vendisses [imperfect, second-person, singular, subjunctive], vendît [imperfect, singular, subjunctive, third-person], vendissions [first-person, imperfect, plural, subjunctive], vendissiez [imperfect, plural, second-person, subjunctive], vendissent [imperfect, plural, subjunctive, third-person], present subjunctive of avoir + past participle [multiword-construction, past, subjunctive], imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle [multiword-construction, pluperfect, subjunctive], vends [imperative, second-person, singular], vendons [first-person, imperative, plural], vendez [imperative, plural, second-person], simple imperative of avoir + past participle [imperative, multiword-construction, second-person, singular], simple imperative of avoir + past participle [first-person, imperative, multiword-construction, plural], simple imperative of avoir + past participle [imperative, multiword-construction, plural, second-person]
  1. (transitive) to sell Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-vendre-fr-verb-l6CkWB53
  2. (reflexive, as se vendre) to sell Tags: reflexive
    Sense id: en-vendre-fr-verb-l6CkWB531
  3. (transitive) to sell out (betray) Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-vendre-fr-verb-cli142yt Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 7 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 23 23 54 Disambiguation of Pages with 7 entries: 22 22 56 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 22 22 56
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: à vendre, il ne faut pas vendre la peau de l’ours avant de l’avoir tué, revendre, vendre la mèche, vendre père et mère, vendre son âme au diable, vendre son corps Related terms: vendeur

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "à vendre"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "il ne faut pas vendre la peau de l’ours avant de l’avoir tué"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "revendre"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "vendre la mèche"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "vendre père et mère"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "vendre son âme au diable"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "vendre son corps"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "vend",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: vend",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: vend"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ht",
            "2": "vann"
          },
          "expansion": "Haitian Creole: vann",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Haitian Creole: vann"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "vendre",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old French vendre",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "vendre"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old French vendre",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "vendo",
        "4": "vēndere"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin vēndere",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "vendere"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian vendere",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "vender"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish vender",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old French vendre, from Latin vēndere.\n* Cognate with Italian vendere, Spanish vender",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fr-conj-auto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vendre",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vendant",
      "ipa": "/vɑ̃.dɑ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ayant + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "multiword-construction",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vendu",
      "ipa": "/vɑ̃.dy/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vends",
      "ipa": "/vɑ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vends",
      "ipa": "/vɑ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vend",
      "ipa": "/vɑ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vendons",
      "ipa": "/vɑ̃.dɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vendez",
      "ipa": "/vɑ̃.de/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vendent",
      "ipa": "/vɑ̃d/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vendais",
      "ipa": "/vɑ̃.dɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vendais",
      "ipa": "/vɑ̃.dɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vendait",
      "ipa": "/vɑ̃.dɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vendions",
      "ipa": "/vɑ̃.djɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vendiez",
      "ipa": "/vɑ̃.dje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vendaient",
      "ipa": "/vɑ̃.dɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vendis",
      "ipa": "/vɑ̃.di/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vendis",
      "ipa": "/vɑ̃.di/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vendit",
      "ipa": "/vɑ̃.di/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vendîmes",
      "ipa": "/vɑ̃.dim/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vendîtes",
      "ipa": "/vɑ̃.dit/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vendirent",
      "ipa": "/vɑ̃.diʁ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vendrai",
      "ipa": "/vɑ̃.dʁe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vendras",
      "ipa": "/vɑ̃.dʁa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vendra",
      "ipa": "/vɑ̃.dʁa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vendrons",
      "ipa": "/vɑ̃.dʁɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vendrez",
      "ipa": "/vɑ̃.dʁe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vendront",
      "ipa": "/vɑ̃.dʁɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vendrais",
      "ipa": "/vɑ̃.dʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vendrais",
      "ipa": "/vɑ̃.dʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vendrait",
      "ipa": "/vɑ̃.dʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vendrions",
      "ipa": "/vɑ̃.dʁi.jɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vendriez",
      "ipa": "/vɑ̃.dʁi.je/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vendraient",
      "ipa": "/vɑ̃.dʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present indicative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "past historic of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "anterior",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "future of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conditional of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vende",
      "ipa": "/vɑ̃d/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vendes",
      "ipa": "/vɑ̃d/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vende",
      "ipa": "/vɑ̃d/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vendions",
      "ipa": "/vɑ̃.djɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vendiez",
      "ipa": "/vɑ̃.dje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vendent",
      "ipa": "/vɑ̃d/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vendisse",
      "ipa": "/vɑ̃.dis/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vendisses",
      "ipa": "/vɑ̃.dis/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vendît",
      "ipa": "/vɑ̃.di/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vendissions",
      "ipa": "/vɑ̃.di.sjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vendissiez",
      "ipa": "/vɑ̃.di.sje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vendissent",
      "ipa": "/vɑ̃.dis/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vends",
      "ipa": "/vɑ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vendons",
      "ipa": "/vɑ̃.dɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vendez",
      "ipa": "/vɑ̃.de/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "vendre",
      "name": "fr-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "fr-conj-auto"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "vendeur"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to sell"
      ],
      "id": "en-vendre-fr-verb-l6CkWB53",
      "links": [
        [
          "sell",
          "sell"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to sell"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "This book has sold millions of copies.",
          "text": "Ce livre s’est vendu à des millions d’exemplaires.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to sell"
      ],
      "id": "en-vendre-fr-verb-l6CkWB531",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive, as se vendre) to sell"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "as se vendre"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "23 23 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 22 56",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 7 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 22 56",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to sell out (betray)"
      ],
      "id": "en-vendre-fr-verb-cli142yt",
      "links": [
        [
          "sell out",
          "sell out"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to sell out (betray)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/vɑ̃dʁ/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-vendre.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/45/Fr-vendre.ogg/Fr-vendre.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/45/Fr-vendre.ogg"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[vɔ̃n]",
      "tags": [
        "Louisiana"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɑ̃dʁ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "vendre"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "French 1-syllable words",
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French irregular verbs",
    "French lemmas",
    "French terms derived from Latin",
    "French terms derived from Old French",
    "French terms inherited from Latin",
    "French terms inherited from Old French",
    "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "French third group verbs",
    "French verbs",
    "Pages with 7 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:French/ɑ̃dʁ"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "à vendre"
    },
    {
      "word": "il ne faut pas vendre la peau de l’ours avant de l’avoir tué"
    },
    {
      "word": "revendre"
    },
    {
      "word": "vendre la mèche"
    },
    {
      "word": "vendre père et mère"
    },
    {
      "word": "vendre son âme au diable"
    },
    {
      "word": "vendre son corps"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "vend",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: vend",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: vend"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ht",
            "2": "vann"
          },
          "expansion": "Haitian Creole: vann",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Haitian Creole: vann"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "vendre",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old French vendre",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "vendre"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old French vendre",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "vendo",
        "4": "vēndere"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin vēndere",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "vendere"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian vendere",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "vender"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish vender",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old French vendre, from Latin vēndere.\n* Cognate with Italian vendere, Spanish vender",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fr-conj-auto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vendre",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vendant",
      "ipa": "/vɑ̃.dɑ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ayant + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "multiword-construction",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vendu",
      "ipa": "/vɑ̃.dy/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vends",
      "ipa": "/vɑ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vends",
      "ipa": "/vɑ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vend",
      "ipa": "/vɑ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vendons",
      "ipa": "/vɑ̃.dɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vendez",
      "ipa": "/vɑ̃.de/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vendent",
      "ipa": "/vɑ̃d/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vendais",
      "ipa": "/vɑ̃.dɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vendais",
      "ipa": "/vɑ̃.dɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vendait",
      "ipa": "/vɑ̃.dɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vendions",
      "ipa": "/vɑ̃.djɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vendiez",
      "ipa": "/vɑ̃.dje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vendaient",
      "ipa": "/vɑ̃.dɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vendis",
      "ipa": "/vɑ̃.di/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vendis",
      "ipa": "/vɑ̃.di/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vendit",
      "ipa": "/vɑ̃.di/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vendîmes",
      "ipa": "/vɑ̃.dim/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vendîtes",
      "ipa": "/vɑ̃.dit/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vendirent",
      "ipa": "/vɑ̃.diʁ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vendrai",
      "ipa": "/vɑ̃.dʁe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vendras",
      "ipa": "/vɑ̃.dʁa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vendra",
      "ipa": "/vɑ̃.dʁa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vendrons",
      "ipa": "/vɑ̃.dʁɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vendrez",
      "ipa": "/vɑ̃.dʁe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vendront",
      "ipa": "/vɑ̃.dʁɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vendrais",
      "ipa": "/vɑ̃.dʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vendrais",
      "ipa": "/vɑ̃.dʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vendrait",
      "ipa": "/vɑ̃.dʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vendrions",
      "ipa": "/vɑ̃.dʁi.jɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vendriez",
      "ipa": "/vɑ̃.dʁi.je/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vendraient",
      "ipa": "/vɑ̃.dʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present indicative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "past historic of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "anterior",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "future of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conditional of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vende",
      "ipa": "/vɑ̃d/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vendes",
      "ipa": "/vɑ̃d/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vende",
      "ipa": "/vɑ̃d/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vendions",
      "ipa": "/vɑ̃.djɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vendiez",
      "ipa": "/vɑ̃.dje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vendent",
      "ipa": "/vɑ̃d/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vendisse",
      "ipa": "/vɑ̃.dis/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vendisses",
      "ipa": "/vɑ̃.dis/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vendît",
      "ipa": "/vɑ̃.di/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vendissions",
      "ipa": "/vɑ̃.di.sjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vendissiez",
      "ipa": "/vɑ̃.di.sje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vendissent",
      "ipa": "/vɑ̃.dis/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vends",
      "ipa": "/vɑ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vendons",
      "ipa": "/vɑ̃.dɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vendez",
      "ipa": "/vɑ̃.de/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "vendre",
      "name": "fr-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "fr-conj-auto"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "vendeur"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "French transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to sell"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sell",
          "sell"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to sell"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "French terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "This book has sold millions of copies.",
          "text": "Ce livre s’est vendu à des millions d’exemplaires.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to sell"
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive, as se vendre) to sell"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "as se vendre"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "French transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to sell out (betray)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sell out",
          "sell out"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to sell out (betray)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/vɑ̃dʁ/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-vendre.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/45/Fr-vendre.ogg/Fr-vendre.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/45/Fr-vendre.ogg"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[vɔ̃n]",
      "tags": [
        "Louisiana"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɑ̃dʁ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "vendre"
}

Download raw JSONL data for vendre meaning in French (11.0kB)

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-21 using wiktextract (7c21d10 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.