"saluer" meaning in French

See saluer in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /sa.lɥe/ Audio: Fr-saluer.ogg
Etymology: Inherited from Middle French saluer, from Old French saluer, earlier saluder, from Latin salūtāre. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|fr|frm|saluer|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Middle French saluer, {{inh+|fr|frm|saluer}} Inherited from Middle French saluer, {{inh|fr|fro|saluer}} Old French saluer, {{inh|fr|la|salūtō|salūtāre}} Latin salūtāre Head templates: {{fr-verb}} saluer Inflection templates: {{fr-conj-auto}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], saluer [infinitive], avoir + past participle [infinitive, multiword-construction], saluant [gerund, participle, present], ayant + past participle [gerund, multiword-construction, participle, present], salué [participle, past], salue [first-person, indicative, present, singular], salues [indicative, present, second-person, singular], salue [indicative, present, singular, third-person], saluons [first-person, indicative, plural, present], saluez [indicative, plural, present, second-person], saluent [indicative, plural, present, third-person], saluais [first-person, imperfect, indicative, singular], saluais [imperfect, indicative, second-person, singular], saluait [imperfect, indicative, singular, third-person], saluions [first-person, imperfect, indicative, plural], saluiez [imperfect, indicative, plural, second-person], saluaient [imperfect, indicative, plural, third-person], saluai [first-person, historic, indicative, past, singular], saluas [historic, indicative, past, second-person, singular], salua [historic, indicative, past, singular, third-person], saluâmes [first-person, historic, indicative, past, plural], saluâtes [historic, indicative, past, plural, second-person], saluèrent [historic, indicative, past, plural, third-person], saluerai [first-person, future, indicative, singular], salueras [future, indicative, second-person, singular], saluera [future, indicative, singular, third-person], saluerons [first-person, future, indicative, plural], saluerez [future, indicative, plural, second-person], salueront [future, indicative, plural, third-person], saluerais [conditional, first-person, singular], saluerais [conditional, second-person, singular], saluerait [conditional, singular, third-person], saluerions [conditional, first-person, plural], salueriez [conditional, plural, second-person], salueraient [conditional, plural, third-person], present indicative of avoir + past participle [indicative, multiword-construction, perfect, present], imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle [indicative, multiword-construction, pluperfect], past historic of avoir + past participle [anterior, indicative, multiword-construction, past], future of avoir + past participle [future, indicative, multiword-construction, perfect], conditional of avoir + past participle [conditional, multiword-construction, perfect], salue [first-person, present, singular, subjunctive], salues [present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], salue [present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], saluions [first-person, plural, present, subjunctive], saluiez [plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], saluent [plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], saluasse [first-person, imperfect, singular, subjunctive], saluasses [imperfect, second-person, singular, subjunctive], saluât [imperfect, singular, subjunctive, third-person], saluassions [first-person, imperfect, plural, subjunctive], saluassiez [imperfect, plural, second-person, subjunctive], saluassent [imperfect, plural, subjunctive, third-person], present subjunctive of avoir + past participle [multiword-construction, past, subjunctive], imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle [multiword-construction, pluperfect, subjunctive], salue [imperative, second-person, singular], saluons [first-person, imperative, plural], saluez [imperative, plural, second-person], simple imperative of avoir + past participle [imperative, multiword-construction, second-person, singular], simple imperative of avoir + past participle [first-person, imperative, multiword-construction, plural], simple imperative of avoir + past participle [imperative, multiword-construction, plural, second-person]
  1. (transitive) to greet Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-saluer-fr-verb-1Fpb09D4 Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header, French verbs with conjugation -er, Pages with 4 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 21 15 20 18 26 Disambiguation of French verbs with conjugation -er: 18 17 25 19 21 Disambiguation of Pages with 4 entries: 21 16 22 21 19 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 21 16 22 21 19
  2. (transitive) to wave to (as a greeting) Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-saluer-fr-verb-t3ymtH7F Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header, French verbs with conjugation -er, Pages with 4 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 21 15 20 18 26 Disambiguation of French verbs with conjugation -er: 18 17 25 19 21 Disambiguation of Pages with 4 entries: 21 16 22 21 19 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 21 16 22 21 19
  3. (transitive) to say goodbye to Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-saluer-fr-verb-paEiqU8h Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header, French verbs with conjugation -er, Pages with 4 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 21 15 20 18 26 Disambiguation of French verbs with conjugation -er: 18 17 25 19 21 Disambiguation of Pages with 4 entries: 21 16 22 21 19 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 21 16 22 21 19
  4. (military, nautical) to salute
    Sense id: en-saluer-fr-verb-RTRt9hyh Categories (other): Military, Nautical, French entries with incorrect language header, French verbs with conjugation -er, Pages with 4 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 21 15 20 18 26 Disambiguation of French verbs with conjugation -er: 18 17 25 19 21 Disambiguation of Pages with 4 entries: 21 16 22 21 19 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 21 16 22 21 19 Topics: government, military, nautical, politics, transport, war
  5. (transitive) to salute, pay tribute to; to hail Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-saluer-fr-verb-RcSripml Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header, French verbs with conjugation -er, Pages with 4 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 21 15 20 18 26 Disambiguation of French verbs with conjugation -er: 18 17 25 19 21 Disambiguation of Pages with 4 entries: 21 16 22 21 19 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 21 16 22 21 19
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: salut, héler

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "saluer",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French saluer",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "saluer"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Middle French saluer",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "saluer"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French saluer",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "salūtō",
        "4": "salūtāre"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin salūtāre",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle French saluer, from Old French saluer, earlier saluder, from Latin salūtāre.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fr-conj-auto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "saluer",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "saluant",
      "ipa": "/sa.lɥɑ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ayant + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "multiword-construction",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "salué",
      "ipa": "/sa.lɥe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "salue",
      "ipa": "/sa.ly/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "salues",
      "ipa": "/sa.ly/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "salue",
      "ipa": "/sa.ly/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "saluons",
      "ipa": "/sa.lɥɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "saluez",
      "ipa": "/sa.lɥe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "saluent",
      "ipa": "/sa.ly/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "saluais",
      "ipa": "/sa.lɥɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "saluais",
      "ipa": "/sa.lɥɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "saluait",
      "ipa": "/sa.lɥɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "saluions",
      "ipa": "/sa.ly.jɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "saluiez",
      "ipa": "/sa.ly.je/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "saluaient",
      "ipa": "/sa.lɥɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "saluai",
      "ipa": "/sa.lɥe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "saluas",
      "ipa": "/sa.lɥa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "salua",
      "ipa": "/sa.lɥa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "saluâmes",
      "ipa": "/sa.lɥam/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "saluâtes",
      "ipa": "/sa.lɥat/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "saluèrent",
      "ipa": "/sa.lɥɛʁ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "saluerai",
      "ipa": "/sa.ly.ʁe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "salueras",
      "ipa": "/sa.ly.ʁa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "saluera",
      "ipa": "/sa.ly.ʁa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "saluerons",
      "ipa": "/sa.ly.ʁɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "saluerez",
      "ipa": "/sa.ly.ʁe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "salueront",
      "ipa": "/sa.ly.ʁɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "saluerais",
      "ipa": "/sa.ly.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "saluerais",
      "ipa": "/sa.ly.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "saluerait",
      "ipa": "/sa.ly.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "saluerions",
      "ipa": "/sa.ly.ʁjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "salueriez",
      "ipa": "/sa.ly.ʁje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "salueraient",
      "ipa": "/sa.ly.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present indicative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "past historic of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "anterior",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "future of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conditional of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "salue",
      "ipa": "/sa.ly/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "salues",
      "ipa": "/sa.ly/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "salue",
      "ipa": "/sa.ly/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "saluions",
      "ipa": "/sa.ly.jɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "saluiez",
      "ipa": "/sa.ly.je/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "saluent",
      "ipa": "/sa.ly/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "saluasse",
      "ipa": "/sa.lɥas/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "saluasses",
      "ipa": "/sa.lɥas/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "saluât",
      "ipa": "/sa.lɥa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "saluassions",
      "ipa": "/sa.lɥa.sjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "saluassiez",
      "ipa": "/sa.lɥa.sje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "saluassent",
      "ipa": "/sa.lɥas/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "salue",
      "ipa": "/sa.ly/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "saluons",
      "ipa": "/sa.lɥɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "saluez",
      "ipa": "/sa.lɥe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "saluer",
      "name": "fr-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "fr-conj-auto"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "salut"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "héler"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "21 15 20 18 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 17 25 19 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French verbs with conjugation -er",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 16 22 21 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
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        {
          "_dis": "21 16 22 21 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to greet"
      ],
      "id": "en-saluer-fr-verb-1Fpb09D4",
      "links": [
        [
          "greet",
          "greet"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to greet"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "21 15 20 18 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 17 25 19 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French verbs with conjugation -er",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 16 22 21 19",
          "kind": "other",
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        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 16 22 21 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to wave to (as a greeting)"
      ],
      "id": "en-saluer-fr-verb-t3ymtH7F",
      "links": [
        [
          "wave",
          "wave"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to wave to (as a greeting)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "21 15 20 18 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 17 25 19 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French verbs with conjugation -er",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 16 22 21 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 16 22 21 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to say goodbye to"
      ],
      "id": "en-saluer-fr-verb-paEiqU8h",
      "links": [
        [
          "goodbye",
          "goodbye"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to say goodbye to"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Military",
          "orig": "fr:Military",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Nautical",
          "orig": "fr:Nautical",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 15 20 18 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 17 25 19 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French verbs with conjugation -er",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 16 22 21 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 16 22 21 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to salute"
      ],
      "id": "en-saluer-fr-verb-RTRt9hyh",
      "links": [
        [
          "military",
          "military"
        ],
        [
          "nautical",
          "nautical"
        ],
        [
          "salute",
          "salute"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(military, nautical) to salute"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "military",
        "nautical",
        "politics",
        "transport",
        "war"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "21 15 20 18 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 17 25 19 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French verbs with conjugation -er",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 16 22 21 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 16 22 21 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to salute, pay tribute to; to hail"
      ],
      "id": "en-saluer-fr-verb-RcSripml",
      "links": [
        [
          "salute",
          "salute"
        ],
        [
          "pay tribute",
          "pay tribute"
        ],
        [
          "hail",
          "hail"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to salute, pay tribute to; to hail"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/sa.lɥe/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-saluer.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d6/Fr-saluer.ogg/Fr-saluer.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Fr-saluer.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "saluer"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "French 2-syllable words",
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French first group verbs",
    "French lemmas",
    "French terms derived from Latin",
    "French terms derived from Middle French",
    "French terms derived from Old French",
    "French terms inherited from Latin",
    "French terms inherited from Middle French",
    "French terms inherited from Old French",
    "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "French verbs",
    "French verbs with conjugation -er",
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "saluer",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French saluer",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "saluer"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Middle French saluer",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "saluer"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French saluer",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "salūtō",
        "4": "salūtāre"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin salūtāre",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle French saluer, from Old French saluer, earlier saluder, from Latin salūtāre.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fr-conj-auto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "saluer",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "saluant",
      "ipa": "/sa.lɥɑ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ayant + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "multiword-construction",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "salué",
      "ipa": "/sa.lɥe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "salue",
      "ipa": "/sa.ly/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "salues",
      "ipa": "/sa.ly/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "salue",
      "ipa": "/sa.ly/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "saluons",
      "ipa": "/sa.lɥɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "saluez",
      "ipa": "/sa.lɥe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "saluent",
      "ipa": "/sa.ly/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "saluais",
      "ipa": "/sa.lɥɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "saluais",
      "ipa": "/sa.lɥɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "saluait",
      "ipa": "/sa.lɥɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "saluions",
      "ipa": "/sa.ly.jɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "saluiez",
      "ipa": "/sa.ly.je/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "saluaient",
      "ipa": "/sa.lɥɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "saluai",
      "ipa": "/sa.lɥe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "saluas",
      "ipa": "/sa.lɥa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "salua",
      "ipa": "/sa.lɥa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "saluâmes",
      "ipa": "/sa.lɥam/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "saluâtes",
      "ipa": "/sa.lɥat/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "saluèrent",
      "ipa": "/sa.lɥɛʁ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "saluerai",
      "ipa": "/sa.ly.ʁe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "salueras",
      "ipa": "/sa.ly.ʁa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "saluera",
      "ipa": "/sa.ly.ʁa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "saluerons",
      "ipa": "/sa.ly.ʁɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "saluerez",
      "ipa": "/sa.ly.ʁe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "salueront",
      "ipa": "/sa.ly.ʁɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "saluerais",
      "ipa": "/sa.ly.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "saluerais",
      "ipa": "/sa.ly.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "saluerait",
      "ipa": "/sa.ly.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "saluerions",
      "ipa": "/sa.ly.ʁjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "salueriez",
      "ipa": "/sa.ly.ʁje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "salueraient",
      "ipa": "/sa.ly.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present indicative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "past historic of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "anterior",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "future of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conditional of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "salue",
      "ipa": "/sa.ly/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "salues",
      "ipa": "/sa.ly/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "salue",
      "ipa": "/sa.ly/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "saluions",
      "ipa": "/sa.ly.jɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "saluiez",
      "ipa": "/sa.ly.je/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "saluent",
      "ipa": "/sa.ly/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "saluasse",
      "ipa": "/sa.lɥas/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "saluasses",
      "ipa": "/sa.lɥas/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "saluât",
      "ipa": "/sa.lɥa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "saluassions",
      "ipa": "/sa.lɥa.sjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "saluassiez",
      "ipa": "/sa.lɥa.sje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "saluassent",
      "ipa": "/sa.lɥas/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "salue",
      "ipa": "/sa.ly/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "saluons",
      "ipa": "/sa.lɥɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "saluez",
      "ipa": "/sa.lɥe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "saluer",
      "name": "fr-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "fr-conj-auto"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "salut"
    },
    {
      "word": "héler"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "French transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to greet"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "greet",
          "greet"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to greet"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "French transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to wave to (as a greeting)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wave",
          "wave"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to wave to (as a greeting)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "French transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to say goodbye to"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "goodbye",
          "goodbye"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to say goodbye to"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "fr:Military",
        "fr:Nautical"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to salute"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "military",
          "military"
        ],
        [
          "nautical",
          "nautical"
        ],
        [
          "salute",
          "salute"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(military, nautical) to salute"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "military",
        "nautical",
        "politics",
        "transport",
        "war"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "French transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to salute, pay tribute to; to hail"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "salute",
          "salute"
        ],
        [
          "pay tribute",
          "pay tribute"
        ],
        [
          "hail",
          "hail"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to salute, pay tribute to; to hail"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/sa.lɥe/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-saluer.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d6/Fr-saluer.ogg/Fr-saluer.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Fr-saluer.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "saluer"
}

Download raw JSONL data for saluer meaning in French (10.8kB)

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-07 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (92124b4 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.