See pomme in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "frm", "3": "pomme", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Middle French pomme", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "frm", "3": "pomme" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Middle French pomme", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "fro", "3": "pome" }, "expansion": "Old French pome", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "la", "3": "pōma" }, "expansion": "Latin pōma", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "reanalysis", "2": "reanalyzed" }, "expansion": "reanalyzed", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "itc-pro", "3": "*poomos" }, "expansion": "Proto-Italic *poomos", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "", "4": "*h₂po-h₁ém-os", "5": "taken off" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂po-h₁ém-os (“taken off”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "pome" }, "expansion": "English pome", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle French pomme, from Old French pome, pume, from Latin pōma, plural of pōmum, reanalyzed as a feminine singular, from Proto-Italic *poomos, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂po-h₁ém-os (“taken off”). Compare English pome.", "forms": [ { "form": "pommes", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "pomme f (plural pommes)", "name": "fr-noun" } ], "lang": "French", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "French terms with collocations", "parents": [ "Terms with collocations", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "eat an apple", "text": "manger une pomme", "type": "example" }, { "english": "an apple pie", "text": "une tarte aux pommes", "type": "example" }, { "english": "an apple turnover", "text": "une gosette aux pommes, un chausson aux pommes", "type": "example" }, { "english": "the apple never falls far from the tree", "text": "la pomme ne tombe jamais loin de l’arbre", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "apple (fruit)" ], "id": "en-pomme-fr-noun-goQPea4J", "links": [ [ "apple", "apple" ], [ "fruit", "fruit#English" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "4 12 1 3 8 1 10 1 13 7 16 9 16", "kind": "other", "name": "French entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 16 1 2 7 1 10 1 13 8 16 8 16", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 6 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 13 1 1 8 0 11 0 14 7 18 8 18", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 10 1 5 13 1 9 3 11 8 14 8 14", "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "fr", "name": "Fruits", "orig": "fr:Fruits", "parents": [ "Foods", "Plants", "Eating", "Food and drink", "Lifeforms", "Human behaviour", "All topics", "Life", "Human", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "any of several objects of approximately the same shape and size" ], "id": "en-pomme-fr-noun-KIFmPzzi", "links": [ [ "object", "object" ], [ "shape", "shape" ], [ "size", "size" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "the nozzle of a watering can", "text": "la pomme d’arrosoir", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "the faucet or nozzle of a watering can or showerhead" ], "id": "en-pomme-fr-noun-~q2sTWHN", "links": [ [ "faucet", "faucet" ], [ "nozzle", "nozzle" ], [ "watering can", "watering can" ], [ "showerhead", "showerhead" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "pommeau" } ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "fr", "name": "Architecture", "orig": "fr:Architecture", "parents": [ "Applied sciences", "Art", "Sciences", "Culture", "All topics", "Society", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "a decorative motif in the shape of an apple" ], "id": "en-pomme-fr-noun-KF78T03f", "links": [ [ "architecture", "architecture" ], [ "decorative", "decorative" ], [ "motif", "motif" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(architecture) a decorative motif in the shape of an apple" ], "tags": [ "feminine" ], "topics": [ "architecture" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "fr", "name": "Botany", "orig": "fr:Botany", "parents": [ "Biology", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "4 10 1 5 13 1 9 3 11 8 14 8 14", "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "fr", "name": "Fruits", "orig": "fr:Fruits", "parents": [ "Foods", "Plants", "Eating", "Food and drink", "Lifeforms", "Human behaviour", "All topics", "Life", "Human", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "jimsonweed", "text": "pomme épineuse", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "the fruit part of several vegetables, such as the heart of a cabbage or lettuce" ], "id": "en-pomme-fr-noun-tkZLaQIT", "links": [ [ "botany", "botany" ], [ "fruit", "fruit" ], [ "vegetable", "vegetable" ], [ "heart", "heart" ], [ "cabbage", "cabbage" ], [ "lettuce", "lettuce" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(botany) the fruit part of several vegetables, such as the heart of a cabbage or lettuce" ], "tags": [ "feminine" ], "topics": [ "biology", "botany", "natural-sciences" ] }, { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "the head or face" ], "id": "en-pomme-fr-noun-RBY5u9f4", "links": [ [ "head", "head" ], [ "face", "face" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(colloquial) the head or face" ], "tags": [ "colloquial", "feminine" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "1 13 1 1 8 0 11 0 14 7 18 8 18", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "She's the queen of nutters!", "text": "C’est la reine des pommes !", "type": "example" }, { "english": "It's the magnifying-glass that just disappeared, eh, idiot!", "ref": "1972, Hervé Bazin, Cri de la chouette, Grasset, page 222:", "text": "C’est le carreau-loupe qui vient de disparaître, hé, pomme !", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "ninny, nitwit, idiot" ], "id": "en-pomme-fr-noun-5124NGpE", "links": [ [ "ninny", "ninny" ], [ "nitwit", "nitwit" ], [ "idiot", "idiot" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(colloquial) ninny, nitwit, idiot" ], "tags": [ "colloquial", "feminine" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "French ellipses", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "potato (from pomme de terre)" ], "id": "en-pomme-fr-noun-jVfVP-UD", "links": [ [ "ellipsis", "ellipsis" ], [ "potato", "potato" ], [ "pomme de terre", "pomme de terre#English" ] ], "qualifier": "by ellipsis", "raw_glosses": [ "(by ellipsis) potato (from pomme de terre)" ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "4 12 1 3 8 1 10 1 13 7 16 9 16", "kind": "other", "name": "French entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 16 1 2 7 1 10 1 13 8 16 8 16", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 6 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 13 1 1 8 0 11 0 14 7 18 8 18", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 10 1 5 13 1 9 3 11 8 14 8 14", "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "fr", "name": "Fruits", "orig": "fr:Fruits", "parents": [ "Foods", "Plants", "Eating", "Food and drink", "Lifeforms", "Human behaviour", "All topics", "Life", "Human", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "She's a real beaut.", "text": "Elle mérite la pomme.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "crown, prize, especially in regards to beauty (from the association with the Judgment of Paris)" ], "id": "en-pomme-fr-noun-1abcE5FE", "links": [ [ "crown", "crown" ], [ "prize", "prize" ], [ "beauty", "beauty" ], [ "Judgment of Paris", "w:Judgment of Paris" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(figuratively) crown, prize, especially in regards to beauty (from the association with the Judgment of Paris)" ], "tags": [ "feminine", "figuratively" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Canadian French", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "an Amerindian person considered to have assimilated into White society" ], "id": "en-pomme-fr-noun-4ogjB~62", "links": [ [ "derogatory", "derogatory" ], [ "Amerindian", "Amerindian" ], [ "considered", "considered" ], [ "assimilate", "assimilate" ], [ "White", "White" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Canada, derogatory, offensive) an Amerindian person considered to have assimilated into White society" ], "tags": [ "Canada", "derogatory", "feminine", "offensive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/pɔm/" }, { "audio": "Fr-pomme.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d3/Fr-pomme.ogg/Fr-pomme.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d3/Fr-pomme.ogg" } ], "word": "pomme" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "aux pommes" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "bonne pomme" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "chanter la pomme" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "comparer des pommes et des bananes" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "comparer des pommes et des poires" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "croquer la pomme" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "cueillir la pomme" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "cuillère à pomme parisienne" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "escargot pomme" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "être dans les pommes" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "Grosse Pomme" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "haut comme trois pommes" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "jus de pomme" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "la pomme ne tombe jamais loin de l’arbre" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "ma pomme" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "marque à la pomme" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "passe-pomme" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "pomiforme" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "pommage" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "pommé" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "Pomme" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "pomme à cidre" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "pomme à couteau" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "pomme à cuire" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "pomme cajou" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "pomme cannelle" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "Pomme Clochard" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "pomme cythère" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "pomme de Calville" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "pomme de couteau" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "pomme de discorde" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "pomme de l’air" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "pomme de mai" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "pomme de Médée" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "pomme de merveille" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "pomme de Paradis" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "pomme de pin" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "pomme de pré" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "pomme de reinette" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "pomme de table" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "pomme de terre" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "pomme de terre en robe de chambre" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "pomme de terre en robe des champs" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "pomme de tire" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "pomme duchesse" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "pomme d’abricot" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "pomme d’Adam" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "pomme d’amour" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "pomme d’éléphant" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "pomme d’orange" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "pomme épineuse" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "pomme frite" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "pomme liane" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "pomme paille" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "pomme pourrie" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "pomme punique" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "pomme purée" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "pomme tapée" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "pomme-cythère" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "pomme-de-pin" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "pomme-grenade" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "pomme-liane" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "pommeau" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "pommer" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "pommeraie" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "pommes frites" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "pommes soufflées" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "pommette" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "pommier" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "pomo" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "sa pomme" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "se payer la pomme" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "sucer la pomme" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "sucre de pomme" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "ta pomme" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "tomber dans les pommes" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "vert pomme" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "vide-pomme" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gcf", "2": "ponm" }, "expansion": "Antillean Creole: ponm", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Antillean Creole: ponm" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Bourbonnais Creole:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mfe", "2": "pom" }, "expansion": "Mauritian Creole: pom", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Mauritian Creole: pom" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "crs", "2": "ponm" }, "expansion": "Seychellois Creole: ponm", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Seychellois Creole: ponm" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ht", "2": "pòm" }, "expansion": "Haitian Creole: pòm", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Haitian Creole: pòm" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lou", "2": "pòm" }, "expansion": "Louisiana Creole: pòm", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Louisiana Creole: pòm" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "am", "2": "ፖም", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Amharic: ፖም (pom)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Amharic: ፖም (pom)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fud", "2": "pomo", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ East Futuna: pomo", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ East Futuna: pomo" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "pomme", "alts": "1", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ English: pomme, pomey", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ English: pomme, pomey" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "eo", "2": "pomo", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Esperanto: pomo", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Esperanto: pomo" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "Pommes", "bor": "1", "qq": "via the phrase pommes frites" }, "expansion": "→ German: Pommes (via the phrase pommes frites)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ German: Pommes (via the phrase pommes frites)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "km", "2": "ប៉ុម", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Khmer: ប៉ុម (pom)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Khmer: ប៉ុម (pom)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mg", "2": "paoma", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Malagasy: paoma", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Malagasy: paoma" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zdj", "2": "pomu", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Ngazidja Comorian: pomu", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Ngazidja Comorian: pomu" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "rw", "2": "pome", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Rwanda-Rundi: pome", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Rwanda-Rundi: pome" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "blt", "2": "ꪝ꪿ꪮꪣ", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Tai Dam: ꪝ꪿ꪮꪣ", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Tai Dam: ꪝ꪿ꪮꪣ" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vi", "2": "bôm", "3": "bom", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Vietnamese: bôm, bom", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Vietnamese: bôm, bom" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "wo", "2": "pom", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Wolof: pom", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Wolof: pom" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "frm", "3": "pomme", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Middle French pomme", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "frm", "3": "pomme" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Middle French pomme", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "fro", "3": "pome" }, "expansion": "Old French pome", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "la", "3": "pōma" }, "expansion": "Latin pōma", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "reanalysis", "2": "reanalyzed" }, "expansion": "reanalyzed", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "itc-pro", "3": "*poomos" }, "expansion": "Proto-Italic *poomos", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "", "4": "*h₂po-h₁ém-os", "5": "taken off" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂po-h₁ém-os (“taken off”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "pome" }, "expansion": "English pome", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle French pomme, from Old French pome, pume, from Latin pōma, plural of pōmum, reanalyzed as a feminine singular, from Proto-Italic *poomos, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂po-h₁ém-os (“taken off”). Compare English pome.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "pomme", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "French", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "verb", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "pommeau" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "pommer" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "pommier" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "4 12 1 3 8 1 10 1 13 7 16 9 16", "kind": "other", "name": "French entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 16 1 2 7 1 10 1 13 8 16 8 16", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 6 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 13 1 1 8 0 11 0 14 7 18 8 18", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 10 1 5 13 1 9 3 11 8 14 8 14", "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "fr", "name": "Fruits", "orig": "fr:Fruits", "parents": [ "Foods", "Plants", "Eating", "Food and drink", "Lifeforms", "Human behaviour", "All topics", "Life", "Human", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "pommer" } ], "glosses": [ "first-person singular present indicative/subjunctive of pommer" ], "id": "en-pomme-fr-verb-ryrY4~l6", "links": [ [ "pommer", "pommer#French" ] ], "tags": [ "first-person", "form-of", "indicative", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form_of": [ { "word": "pommer" } ], "glosses": [ "second-person singular present imperative of pommer" ], "id": "en-pomme-fr-verb-tMU9cmMF", "links": [ [ "pommer", "pommer#French" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "imperative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "4 12 1 3 8 1 10 1 13 7 16 9 16", "kind": "other", "name": "French entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 16 1 2 7 1 10 1 13 8 16 8 16", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 6 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 13 1 1 8 0 11 0 14 7 18 8 18", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 10 1 5 13 1 9 3 11 8 14 8 14", "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "fr", "name": "Fruits", "orig": "fr:Fruits", "parents": [ "Foods", "Plants", "Eating", "Food and drink", "Lifeforms", "Human behaviour", "All topics", "Life", "Human", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "pommer" } ], "glosses": [ "third-person singular present indicative/subjunctive of pommer" ], "id": "en-pomme-fr-verb-j9xg0DaX", "links": [ [ "pommer", "pommer#French" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "indicative", "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/pɔm/" }, { "audio": "Fr-pomme.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d3/Fr-pomme.ogg/Fr-pomme.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d3/Fr-pomme.ogg" } ], "word": "pomme" }
{ "categories": [ "French 1-syllable words", "French countable nouns", "French entries with incorrect language header", "French feminine nouns", "French lemmas", "French non-lemma forms", "French nouns", "French terms derived from Latin", "French terms derived from Middle French", "French terms derived from Old French", "French terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "French terms derived from Proto-Italic", "French terms inherited from Latin", "French terms inherited from Middle French", "French terms inherited from Old French", "French terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European", "French terms inherited from Proto-Italic", "French terms with IPA pronunciation", "French verb forms", "Pages with 6 entries", "Pages with entries", "fr:Fruits" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "frm", "3": "pomme", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Middle French pomme", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "frm", "3": "pomme" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Middle French pomme", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "fro", "3": "pome" }, "expansion": "Old French pome", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "la", "3": "pōma" }, "expansion": "Latin pōma", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "reanalysis", "2": "reanalyzed" }, "expansion": "reanalyzed", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "itc-pro", "3": "*poomos" }, "expansion": "Proto-Italic *poomos", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "", "4": "*h₂po-h₁ém-os", "5": "taken off" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂po-h₁ém-os (“taken off”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "pome" }, "expansion": "English pome", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle French pomme, from Old French pome, pume, from Latin pōma, plural of pōmum, reanalyzed as a feminine singular, from Proto-Italic *poomos, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂po-h₁ém-os (“taken off”). Compare English pome.", "forms": [ { "form": "pommes", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "pomme f (plural pommes)", "name": "fr-noun" } ], "lang": "French", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "French terms with collocations" ], "examples": [ { "english": "eat an apple", "text": "manger une pomme", "type": "example" }, { "english": "an apple pie", "text": "une tarte aux pommes", "type": "example" }, { "english": "an apple turnover", "text": "une gosette aux pommes, un chausson aux pommes", "type": "example" }, { "english": "the apple never falls far from the tree", "text": "la pomme ne tombe jamais loin de l’arbre", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "apple (fruit)" ], "links": [ [ "apple", "apple" ], [ "fruit", "fruit#English" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "any of several objects of approximately the same shape and size" ], "links": [ [ "object", "object" ], [ "shape", "shape" ], [ "size", "size" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "categories": [ "French terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "the nozzle of a watering can", "text": "la pomme d’arrosoir", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "the faucet or nozzle of a watering can or showerhead" ], "links": [ [ "faucet", "faucet" ], [ "nozzle", "nozzle" ], [ "watering can", "watering can" ], [ "showerhead", "showerhead" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "pommeau" } ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "categories": [ "fr:Architecture" ], "glosses": [ "a decorative motif in the shape of an apple" ], "links": [ [ "architecture", "architecture" ], [ "decorative", "decorative" ], [ "motif", "motif" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(architecture) a decorative motif in the shape of an apple" ], "tags": [ "feminine" ], "topics": [ "architecture" ] }, { "categories": [ "French terms with usage examples", "fr:Botany" ], "examples": [ { "english": "jimsonweed", "text": "pomme épineuse", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "the fruit part of several vegetables, such as the heart of a cabbage or lettuce" ], "links": [ [ "botany", "botany" ], [ "fruit", "fruit" ], [ "vegetable", "vegetable" ], [ "heart", "heart" ], [ "cabbage", "cabbage" ], [ "lettuce", "lettuce" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(botany) the fruit part of several vegetables, such as the heart of a cabbage or lettuce" ], "tags": [ "feminine" ], "topics": [ "biology", "botany", "natural-sciences" ] }, { "categories": [ "French colloquialisms" ], "glosses": [ "the head or face" ], "links": [ [ "head", "head" ], [ "face", "face" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(colloquial) the head or face" ], "tags": [ "colloquial", "feminine" ] }, { "categories": [ "French colloquialisms", "French terms with quotations", "French terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "She's the queen of nutters!", "text": "C’est la reine des pommes !", "type": "example" }, { "english": "It's the magnifying-glass that just disappeared, eh, idiot!", "ref": "1972, Hervé Bazin, Cri de la chouette, Grasset, page 222:", "text": "C’est le carreau-loupe qui vient de disparaître, hé, pomme !", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "ninny, nitwit, idiot" ], "links": [ [ "ninny", "ninny" ], [ "nitwit", "nitwit" ], [ "idiot", "idiot" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(colloquial) ninny, nitwit, idiot" ], "tags": [ "colloquial", "feminine" ] }, { "categories": [ "French ellipses" ], "glosses": [ "potato (from pomme de terre)" ], "links": [ [ "ellipsis", "ellipsis" ], [ "potato", "potato" ], [ "pomme de terre", "pomme de terre#English" ] ], "qualifier": "by ellipsis", "raw_glosses": [ "(by ellipsis) potato (from pomme de terre)" ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "categories": [ "French terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "She's a real beaut.", "text": "Elle mérite la pomme.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "crown, prize, especially in regards to beauty (from the association with the Judgment of Paris)" ], "links": [ [ "crown", "crown" ], [ "prize", "prize" ], [ "beauty", "beauty" ], [ "Judgment of Paris", "w:Judgment of Paris" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(figuratively) crown, prize, especially in regards to beauty (from the association with the Judgment of Paris)" ], "tags": [ "feminine", "figuratively" ] }, { "categories": [ "Canadian French", "French derogatory terms", "French offensive terms" ], "glosses": [ "an Amerindian person considered to have assimilated into White society" ], "links": [ [ "derogatory", "derogatory" ], [ "Amerindian", "Amerindian" ], [ "considered", "considered" ], [ "assimilate", "assimilate" ], [ "White", "White" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Canada, derogatory, offensive) an Amerindian person considered to have assimilated into White society" ], "tags": [ "Canada", "derogatory", "feminine", "offensive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/pɔm/" }, { "audio": "Fr-pomme.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d3/Fr-pomme.ogg/Fr-pomme.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d3/Fr-pomme.ogg" } ], "word": "pomme" } { "categories": [ "French 1-syllable words", "French countable nouns", "French entries with incorrect language header", "French feminine nouns", "French lemmas", "French non-lemma forms", "French nouns", "French terms derived from Latin", "French terms derived from Middle French", "French terms derived from Old French", "French terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "French terms derived from Proto-Italic", "French terms inherited from Latin", "French terms inherited from Middle French", "French terms inherited from Old French", "French terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European", "French terms inherited from Proto-Italic", "French terms with IPA pronunciation", "French verb forms", "Pages with 6 entries", "Pages with entries", "fr:Fruits" ], "derived": [ { "word": "aux pommes" }, { "word": "bonne pomme" }, { "word": "chanter la pomme" }, { "word": "comparer des pommes et des bananes" }, { "word": "comparer des pommes et des poires" }, { "word": "croquer la pomme" }, { "word": "cueillir la pomme" }, { "word": "cuillère à pomme parisienne" }, { "word": "escargot pomme" }, { "word": "être dans les pommes" }, { "word": "Grosse Pomme" }, { "word": "haut comme trois pommes" }, { "word": "jus de pomme" }, { "word": "la pomme ne tombe jamais loin de l’arbre" }, { "word": "ma pomme" }, { "word": "marque à la pomme" }, { "word": "passe-pomme" }, { "word": "pomiforme" }, { "word": "pommage" }, { "word": "pommé" }, { "word": "Pomme" }, { "word": "pomme à cidre" }, { "word": "pomme à couteau" }, { "word": "pomme à cuire" }, { "word": "pomme cajou" }, { "word": "pomme cannelle" }, { "word": "Pomme Clochard" }, { "word": "pomme cythère" }, { "word": "pomme de Calville" }, { "word": "pomme de couteau" }, { "word": "pomme de discorde" }, { "word": "pomme de l’air" }, { "word": "pomme de mai" }, { "word": "pomme de Médée" }, { "word": "pomme de merveille" }, { "word": "pomme de Paradis" }, { "word": "pomme de pin" }, { "word": "pomme de pré" }, { "word": "pomme de reinette" }, { "word": "pomme de table" }, { "word": "pomme de terre" }, { "word": "pomme de terre en robe de chambre" }, { "word": "pomme de terre en robe des champs" }, { "word": "pomme de tire" }, { "word": "pomme duchesse" }, { "word": "pomme d’abricot" }, { "word": "pomme d’Adam" }, { "word": "pomme d’amour" }, { "word": "pomme d’éléphant" }, { "word": "pomme d’orange" }, { "word": "pomme épineuse" }, { "word": "pomme frite" }, { "word": "pomme liane" }, { "word": "pomme paille" }, { "word": "pomme pourrie" }, { "word": "pomme punique" }, { "word": "pomme purée" }, { "word": "pomme tapée" }, { "word": "pomme-cythère" }, { "word": "pomme-de-pin" }, { "word": "pomme-grenade" }, { "word": "pomme-liane" }, { "word": "pommeau" }, { "word": "pommer" }, { "word": "pommeraie" }, { "word": "pommes frites" }, { "word": "pommes soufflées" }, { "word": "pommette" }, { "word": "pommier" }, { "word": "pomo" }, { "word": "sa pomme" }, { "word": "se payer la pomme" }, { "word": "sucer la pomme" }, { "word": "sucre de pomme" }, { "word": "ta pomme" }, { "word": "tomber dans les pommes" }, { "word": "vert pomme" }, { "word": "vide-pomme" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gcf", "2": "ponm" }, "expansion": "Antillean Creole: ponm", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Antillean Creole: ponm" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Bourbonnais Creole:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mfe", "2": "pom" }, "expansion": "Mauritian Creole: pom", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Mauritian Creole: pom" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "crs", "2": "ponm" }, "expansion": "Seychellois Creole: ponm", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Seychellois Creole: ponm" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ht", "2": "pòm" }, "expansion": "Haitian Creole: pòm", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Haitian Creole: pòm" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lou", "2": "pòm" }, "expansion": "Louisiana Creole: pòm", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Louisiana Creole: pòm" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "am", "2": "ፖም", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Amharic: ፖም (pom)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Amharic: ፖም (pom)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fud", "2": "pomo", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ East Futuna: pomo", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ East Futuna: pomo" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "pomme", "alts": "1", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ English: pomme, pomey", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ English: pomme, pomey" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "eo", "2": "pomo", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Esperanto: pomo", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Esperanto: pomo" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "Pommes", "bor": "1", "qq": "via the phrase pommes frites" }, "expansion": "→ German: Pommes (via the phrase pommes frites)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ German: Pommes (via the phrase pommes frites)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "km", "2": "ប៉ុម", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Khmer: ប៉ុម (pom)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Khmer: ប៉ុម (pom)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mg", "2": "paoma", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Malagasy: paoma", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Malagasy: paoma" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zdj", "2": "pomu", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Ngazidja Comorian: pomu", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Ngazidja Comorian: pomu" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "rw", "2": "pome", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Rwanda-Rundi: pome", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Rwanda-Rundi: pome" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "blt", "2": "ꪝ꪿ꪮꪣ", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Tai Dam: ꪝ꪿ꪮꪣ", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Tai Dam: ꪝ꪿ꪮꪣ" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vi", "2": "bôm", "3": "bom", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Vietnamese: bôm, bom", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Vietnamese: bôm, bom" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "wo", "2": "pom", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Wolof: pom", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Wolof: pom" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "frm", "3": "pomme", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Middle French pomme", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "frm", "3": "pomme" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Middle French pomme", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "fro", "3": "pome" }, "expansion": "Old French pome", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "la", "3": "pōma" }, "expansion": "Latin pōma", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "reanalysis", "2": "reanalyzed" }, "expansion": "reanalyzed", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "itc-pro", "3": "*poomos" }, "expansion": "Proto-Italic *poomos", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "", "4": "*h₂po-h₁ém-os", "5": "taken off" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂po-h₁ém-os (“taken off”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "pome" }, "expansion": "English pome", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle French pomme, from Old French pome, pume, from Latin pōma, plural of pōmum, reanalyzed as a feminine singular, from Proto-Italic *poomos, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂po-h₁ém-os (“taken off”). Compare English pome.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "pomme", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "French", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "verb", "related": [ { "word": "pommeau" }, { "word": "pommer" }, { "word": "pommier" } ], "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "word": "pommer" } ], "glosses": [ "first-person singular present indicative/subjunctive of pommer" ], "links": [ [ "pommer", "pommer#French" ] ], "tags": [ "first-person", "form-of", "indicative", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form_of": [ { "word": "pommer" } ], "glosses": [ "second-person singular present imperative of pommer" ], "links": [ [ "pommer", "pommer#French" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "imperative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form_of": [ { "word": "pommer" } ], "glosses": [ "third-person singular present indicative/subjunctive of pommer" ], "links": [ [ "pommer", "pommer#French" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "indicative", "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/pɔm/" }, { "audio": "Fr-pomme.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d3/Fr-pomme.ogg/Fr-pomme.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d3/Fr-pomme.ogg" } ], "word": "pomme" }
Download raw JSONL data for pomme meaning in French (15.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.