"neuf" meaning in French

See neuf in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /nœf/ Audio: Fr-Neuf-fr-Paris.ogg [France] Forms: neuve [feminine], neufs [masculine, plural], neuves [feminine, plural]
Rhymes: -œf Etymology: Inherited from Middle French neuf, from Old French nuef, from Latin novus, from Proto-Indo-European *néwos. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|fr|frm|neuf|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Middle French neuf, {{inh+|fr|frm|neuf}} Inherited from Middle French neuf, {{inh|fr|fro|nuef}} Old French nuef, {{inh|fr|la|novus}} Latin novus, {{inh|fr|ine-pro|*néwos}} Proto-Indo-European *néwos Head templates: {{fr-adj|f=neuve}} neuf (feminine neuve, masculine plural neufs, feminine plural neuves)
  1. brand new, very new Categories (topical): Card games Derived forms: faire peau neuve, flambant neuf, propre comme un sou neuf, quoi de neuf
    Sense id: en-neuf-fr-adj-VfgzXXjw Disambiguation of Card games: 100 0 Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 99 1 Related terms: nouveau (english: new; for items, but those that are not fresh from the factory for example), as, deux, trois, quatre, cinq, six, sept, huit, dix, valet, dame, roi, joker
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Numeral

IPA: /nœf/, /nœ.v‿/, /nœ/, /nø/ Audio: Fr-Neuf-fr-Paris.ogg [France]
Rhymes: -œf Etymology: Inherited from Middle French neuf, from Old French nuef, from Latin novem, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁néwn̥. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|fr|frm|neuf|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Middle French neuf, {{inh+|fr|frm|neuf}} Inherited from Middle French neuf, {{inh|fr|fro|nuef}} Old French nuef, {{inh|fr|la|novem}} Latin novem, {{inh|fr|ine-pro|*h₁néwn̥}} Proto-Indo-European *h₁néwn̥
  1. nine Tags: invariable Categories (topical): French cardinal numbers, Nine Derived forms: neuf cents
    Sense id: en-neuf-fr-num-7c2OcBot Disambiguation of Nine: 38 62 Categories (other): French links with redundant alt parameters
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for neuf meaning in French (5.0kB)

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  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lou",
            "2": "nèf"
          },
          "expansion": "Louisiana Creole: nèf",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Louisiana Creole: nèf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "neuf",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French neuf",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "neuf"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Middle French neuf",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "nuef"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French nuef",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "novem"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin novem",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₁néwn̥"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁néwn̥",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle French neuf, from Old French nuef, from Latin novem, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁néwn̥.",
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "num",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "name": "French cardinal numbers",
          "parents": [
            "Cardinal numbers",
            "Numbers",
            "All topics",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "38 62",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Nine",
          "orig": "fr:Nine",
          "parents": [
            "Numbers",
            "All topics",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "neuf cents"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "nine"
      ],
      "id": "en-neuf-fr-num-7c2OcBot",
      "links": [
        [
          "nine",
          "nine"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "invariable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/nœf/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/nœ.v‿/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/nœ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/nø/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-œf"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-Neuf-fr-Paris.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d9/Fr-Neuf-fr-Paris.ogg/Fr-Neuf-fr-Paris.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d9/Fr-Neuf-fr-Paris.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "France"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (FR)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "neuf"
}

{
  "descendants": [
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      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lou",
            "2": "nèf"
          },
          "expansion": "Louisiana Creole: nèf",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Louisiana Creole: nèf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "neuf",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French neuf",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "neuf"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Middle French neuf",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "nuef"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French nuef",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "novus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin novus",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*néwos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *néwos",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle French neuf, from Old French nuef, from Latin novus, from Proto-Indo-European *néwos.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "neuve",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "neufs",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "neuves",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "f": "neuve"
      },
      "expansion": "neuf (feminine neuve, masculine plural neufs, feminine plural neuves)",
      "name": "fr-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "100 0",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Card games",
          "orig": "fr:Card games",
          "parents": [
            "Games",
            "Recreation",
            "Human activity",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "99 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "faire peau neuve"
        },
        {
          "word": "flambant neuf"
        },
        {
          "word": "propre comme un sou neuf"
        },
        {
          "word": "quoi de neuf"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "brand new, very new"
      ],
      "id": "en-neuf-fr-adj-VfgzXXjw",
      "links": [
        [
          "brand new",
          "brand new"
        ],
        [
          "new",
          "new"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "english": "new; for items, but those that are not fresh from the factory for example",
          "word": "nouveau"
        },
        {
          "word": "as"
        },
        {
          "word": "deux"
        },
        {
          "word": "trois"
        },
        {
          "word": "quatre"
        },
        {
          "word": "cinq"
        },
        {
          "word": "six"
        },
        {
          "word": "sept"
        },
        {
          "word": "huit"
        },
        {
          "word": "dix"
        },
        {
          "word": "valet"
        },
        {
          "word": "dame"
        },
        {
          "word": "roi"
        },
        {
          "word": "joker"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/nœf/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-œf"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-Neuf-fr-Paris.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d9/Fr-Neuf-fr-Paris.ogg/Fr-Neuf-fr-Paris.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d9/Fr-Neuf-fr-Paris.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "France"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (FR)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "neuf"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "French 1-syllable words",
    "French adjectives",
    "French cardinal numbers",
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French indeclinable numerals",
    "French lemmas",
    "French links with redundant alt parameters",
    "French numerals",
    "French terms derived from Latin",
    "French terms derived from Middle French",
    "French terms derived from Old French",
    "French terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "French terms inherited from Latin",
    "French terms inherited from Middle French",
    "French terms inherited from Old French",
    "French terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "French terms with audio links",
    "Rhymes:French/œf",
    "Rhymes:French/œf/1 syllable",
    "fr:Card games",
    "fr:Nine"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "neuf cents"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lou",
            "2": "nèf"
          },
          "expansion": "Louisiana Creole: nèf",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Louisiana Creole: nèf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "neuf",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French neuf",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "neuf"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Middle French neuf",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "nuef"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French nuef",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "novem"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin novem",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₁néwn̥"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁néwn̥",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle French neuf, from Old French nuef, from Latin novem, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁néwn̥.",
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "num",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "nine"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "nine",
          "nine"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "invariable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/nœf/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/nœ.v‿/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/nœ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/nø/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-œf"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-Neuf-fr-Paris.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d9/Fr-Neuf-fr-Paris.ogg/Fr-Neuf-fr-Paris.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d9/Fr-Neuf-fr-Paris.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "France"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (FR)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "neuf"
}

{
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    "French adjectives",
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French lemmas",
    "French terms derived from Latin",
    "French terms derived from Middle French",
    "French terms derived from Old French",
    "French terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "French terms inherited from Latin",
    "French terms inherited from Middle French",
    "French terms inherited from Old French",
    "French terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "French terms with audio links",
    "Rhymes:French/œf",
    "Rhymes:French/œf/1 syllable",
    "fr:Card games",
    "fr:Nine"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "faire peau neuve"
    },
    {
      "word": "flambant neuf"
    },
    {
      "word": "propre comme un sou neuf"
    },
    {
      "word": "quoi de neuf"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
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          "args": {
            "1": "lou",
            "2": "nèf"
          },
          "expansion": "Louisiana Creole: nèf",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Louisiana Creole: nèf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "neuf",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French neuf",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "neuf"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Middle French neuf",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "nuef"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French nuef",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "novus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin novus",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*néwos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *néwos",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle French neuf, from Old French nuef, from Latin novus, from Proto-Indo-European *néwos.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "neuve",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "neufs",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "neuves",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "f": "neuve"
      },
      "expansion": "neuf (feminine neuve, masculine plural neufs, feminine plural neuves)",
      "name": "fr-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "new; for items, but those that are not fresh from the factory for example",
      "word": "nouveau"
    },
    {
      "word": "as"
    },
    {
      "word": "deux"
    },
    {
      "word": "trois"
    },
    {
      "word": "quatre"
    },
    {
      "word": "cinq"
    },
    {
      "word": "six"
    },
    {
      "word": "sept"
    },
    {
      "word": "huit"
    },
    {
      "word": "dix"
    },
    {
      "word": "valet"
    },
    {
      "word": "dame"
    },
    {
      "word": "roi"
    },
    {
      "word": "joker"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "brand new, very new"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "brand new",
          "brand new"
        ],
        [
          "new",
          "new"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/nœf/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-œf"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-Neuf-fr-Paris.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d9/Fr-Neuf-fr-Paris.ogg/Fr-Neuf-fr-Paris.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d9/Fr-Neuf-fr-Paris.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "France"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (FR)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "neuf"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-24 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (82c8ff9 and f4967a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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