See valet in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "valet d'écurie"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "valet de menuisier"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "valé",
"word": "вале́"
},
{
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "valés",
"word": "βαλές"
},
{
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "valete"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Gagauz",
"lang_code": "gag",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "valet"
},
{
"lang": "Ingrian",
"lang_code": "izh",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "valetti"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "valét",
"word": "вале́т"
},
{
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "vale"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fro",
"3": "vaslet",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old French vaslet",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fro",
"3": "vaslet"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old French vaslet",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "ML.",
"3": "*vassellittus"
},
"expansion": "Medieval Latin *vassellittus",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "vassallus",
"4": "",
"5": "manservant, domestic, retainer"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin vassallus (“manservant, domestic, retainer”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "la",
"3": "vassus",
"4": "",
"5": "servant"
},
"expansion": "Latin vassus (“servant”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "cel-gau",
"3": "*wassos",
"4": "",
"5": "young man, squire"
},
"expansion": "Gaulish *wassos (“young man, squire”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*wastos",
"4": "",
"5": "servant"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *wastos (“servant”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "foss"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish foss",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "gwas"
},
"expansion": "Welsh gwas",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old French vaslet, from Medieval Latin *vassellittus, diminutive of Late Latin vassallus (“manservant, domestic, retainer”), from Latin vassus (“servant”), from Gaulish *wassos (“young man, squire”), from Proto-Celtic *wastos (“servant”) (compare Old Irish foss and Welsh gwas).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "valets",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "valet m (plural valets)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"a male attendant of a knight or a lord"
],
"id": "en-valet-fr-noun-6IeVH1k8",
"links": [
[
"attendant",
"attendant"
],
[
"knight",
"knight"
],
[
"lord",
"lord"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) a male attendant of a knight or a lord"
],
"tags": [
"historical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "16 5 12 5 10 1 6 1 1 8 2 0 13 1 6 10 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 31 6 19 26 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"officer belonging to the king's house or a princely house, also valet de chambre"
],
"id": "en-valet-fr-noun-egqbHJ4C",
"links": [
[
"officer",
"officer"
],
[
"princely",
"princely"
],
[
"valet de chambre",
"valet de chambre"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) officer belonging to the king's house or a princely house, also valet de chambre"
],
"tags": [
"historical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a male servant, a footman"
],
"id": "en-valet-fr-noun-xvI4ZdDO",
"links": [
[
"footman",
"footman"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 31 6 19 26 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a wooden stand on which to hold clothes and accessories in preparation for dressing, also valet de nuit"
],
"id": "en-valet-fr-noun-cgsKL9~L",
"links": [
[
"wooden",
"wooden"
],
[
"stand",
"stand"
],
[
"valet de nuit",
"valet de nuit"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "fr",
"name": "Card games",
"orig": "fr:Card games",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "2 31 6 19 26 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 18 3 9 61 7",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "fr",
"name": "Card games",
"orig": "fr:Card games",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 7 11 18 53 6",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "fr",
"name": "Poker",
"orig": "fr:Poker",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"jack"
],
"id": "en-valet-fr-noun-MWERWefm",
"links": [
[
"card game",
"card game"
],
[
"jack",
"jack"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(card games) jack"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"card-games",
"games"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 31 6 19 26 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a holdfast (a hooked tool to hold a workpiece down to a workbench)"
],
"id": "en-valet-fr-noun-p25JWzwY",
"links": [
[
"valet de menuisier",
"valet de menuisier#French"
],
[
"holdfast",
"holdfast"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(especially in the form valet de menuisier) a holdfast (a hooked tool to hold a workpiece down to a workbench)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"in the form valet de menuisier"
],
"tags": [
"especially",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/va.lɛ/"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-valet.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/01/Fr-valet.ogg/Fr-valet.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/01/Fr-valet.ogg"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-valet.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8c/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-valet.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-valet.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8c/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-valet.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-valet.wav.ogg"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-valet.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/12/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-J%C3%A9r%C3%A9my-G%C3%BCnther-Heinz_J%C3%A4hnick-valet.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-J%C3%A9r%C3%A9my-G%C3%BCnther-Heinz_J%C3%A4hnick-valet.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/12/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-J%C3%A9r%C3%A9my-G%C3%BCnther-Heinz_J%C3%A4hnick-valet.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-J%C3%A9r%C3%A9my-G%C3%BCnther-Heinz_J%C3%A4hnick-valet.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "valet"
}
{
"categories": [
"French 2-syllable words",
"French countable nouns",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French lemmas",
"French masculine nouns",
"French nouns",
"French terms derived from Gaulish",
"French terms derived from Late Latin",
"French terms derived from Latin",
"French terms derived from Medieval Latin",
"French terms derived from Old French",
"French terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
"French terms inherited from Old French",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 12 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"fr:Card games",
"fr:Poker"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "valet d'écurie"
},
{
"word": "valet de menuisier"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "valé",
"word": "вале́"
},
{
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "valés",
"word": "βαλές"
},
{
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "valete"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Gagauz",
"lang_code": "gag",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "valet"
},
{
"lang": "Ingrian",
"lang_code": "izh",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "valetti"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "valét",
"word": "вале́т"
},
{
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "vale"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fro",
"3": "vaslet",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old French vaslet",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fro",
"3": "vaslet"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old French vaslet",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "ML.",
"3": "*vassellittus"
},
"expansion": "Medieval Latin *vassellittus",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "vassallus",
"4": "",
"5": "manservant, domestic, retainer"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin vassallus (“manservant, domestic, retainer”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "la",
"3": "vassus",
"4": "",
"5": "servant"
},
"expansion": "Latin vassus (“servant”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "cel-gau",
"3": "*wassos",
"4": "",
"5": "young man, squire"
},
"expansion": "Gaulish *wassos (“young man, squire”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*wastos",
"4": "",
"5": "servant"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *wastos (“servant”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "foss"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish foss",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "gwas"
},
"expansion": "Welsh gwas",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old French vaslet, from Medieval Latin *vassellittus, diminutive of Late Latin vassallus (“manservant, domestic, retainer”), from Latin vassus (“servant”), from Gaulish *wassos (“young man, squire”), from Proto-Celtic *wastos (“servant”) (compare Old Irish foss and Welsh gwas).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "valets",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "valet m (plural valets)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"French terms with historical senses"
],
"glosses": [
"a male attendant of a knight or a lord"
],
"links": [
[
"attendant",
"attendant"
],
[
"knight",
"knight"
],
[
"lord",
"lord"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) a male attendant of a knight or a lord"
],
"tags": [
"historical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"French terms with historical senses"
],
"glosses": [
"officer belonging to the king's house or a princely house, also valet de chambre"
],
"links": [
[
"officer",
"officer"
],
[
"princely",
"princely"
],
[
"valet de chambre",
"valet de chambre"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) officer belonging to the king's house or a princely house, also valet de chambre"
],
"tags": [
"historical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a male servant, a footman"
],
"links": [
[
"footman",
"footman"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a wooden stand on which to hold clothes and accessories in preparation for dressing, also valet de nuit"
],
"links": [
[
"wooden",
"wooden"
],
[
"stand",
"stand"
],
[
"valet de nuit",
"valet de nuit"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"fr:Card games"
],
"glosses": [
"jack"
],
"links": [
[
"card game",
"card game"
],
[
"jack",
"jack"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(card games) jack"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"card-games",
"games"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a holdfast (a hooked tool to hold a workpiece down to a workbench)"
],
"links": [
[
"valet de menuisier",
"valet de menuisier#French"
],
[
"holdfast",
"holdfast"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(especially in the form valet de menuisier) a holdfast (a hooked tool to hold a workpiece down to a workbench)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"in the form valet de menuisier"
],
"tags": [
"especially",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/va.lɛ/"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-valet.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/01/Fr-valet.ogg/Fr-valet.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/01/Fr-valet.ogg"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-valet.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8c/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-valet.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-valet.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8c/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-valet.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-valet.wav.ogg"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-valet.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/12/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-J%C3%A9r%C3%A9my-G%C3%BCnther-Heinz_J%C3%A4hnick-valet.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-J%C3%A9r%C3%A9my-G%C3%BCnther-Heinz_J%C3%A4hnick-valet.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/12/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-J%C3%A9r%C3%A9my-G%C3%BCnther-Heinz_J%C3%A4hnick-valet.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-J%C3%A9r%C3%A9my-G%C3%BCnther-Heinz_J%C3%A4hnick-valet.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "valet"
}
Download raw JSONL data for valet meaning in French (6.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-12-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-12-02 using wiktextract (6fdc867 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.