"maudire" meaning in French

See maudire in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /mo.diʁ/ Audio: Fr-maudire.ogg
Etymology: Inherited from Old French maudire, maldire, a semi-learned borrowing from Latin maledīcere (“to slander, curse”). Equivalent to mal + dire. Cf. the Old French form maleir, which may have been inherited. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|fr|fro|maudire|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old French maudire, {{inh+|fr|fro|maudire}} Inherited from Old French maudire, {{m|fro|maldire}} maldire, {{der|fr|la|maledīcō|maledīcere|t=to slander, curse}} Latin maledīcere (“to slander, curse”), {{af|fr|mal|dire|nocat=1}} mal + dire, {{m|fro|maleir}} maleir Head templates: {{fr-verb}} maudire Inflection templates: {{fr-conj-auto}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], maudire [infinitive], avoir + past participle [infinitive, multiword-construction], maudissant [gerund, participle, present], ayant + past participle [gerund, multiword-construction, participle, present], maudit [participle, past], maudis [first-person, indicative, present, singular], maudis [indicative, present, second-person, singular], maudit [indicative, present, singular, third-person], maudissons [first-person, indicative, plural, present], maudissez [indicative, plural, present, second-person], maudissent [indicative, plural, present, third-person], maudissais [first-person, imperfect, indicative, singular], maudissais [imperfect, indicative, second-person, singular], maudissait [imperfect, indicative, singular, third-person], maudissions [first-person, imperfect, indicative, plural], maudissiez [imperfect, indicative, plural, second-person], maudissaient [imperfect, indicative, plural, third-person], maudis [first-person, historic, indicative, past, singular], maudis [historic, indicative, past, second-person, singular], maudit [historic, indicative, past, singular, third-person], maudîmes [first-person, historic, indicative, past, plural], maudîtes [historic, indicative, past, plural, second-person], maudirent [historic, indicative, past, plural, third-person], maudirai [first-person, future, indicative, singular], maudiras [future, indicative, second-person, singular], maudira [future, indicative, singular, third-person], maudirons [first-person, future, indicative, plural], maudirez [future, indicative, plural, second-person], maudiront [future, indicative, plural, third-person], maudirais [conditional, first-person, singular], maudirais [conditional, second-person, singular], maudirait [conditional, singular, third-person], maudirions [conditional, first-person, plural], maudiriez [conditional, plural, second-person], maudiraient [conditional, plural, third-person], present indicative of avoir + past participle [indicative, multiword-construction, perfect, present], imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle [indicative, multiword-construction, pluperfect], past historic of avoir + past participle [anterior, indicative, multiword-construction, past], future of avoir + past participle [future, indicative, multiword-construction, perfect], conditional of avoir + past participle [conditional, multiword-construction, perfect], maudisse [first-person, present, singular, subjunctive], maudisses [present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], maudisse [present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], maudissions [first-person, plural, present, subjunctive], maudissiez [plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], maudissent [plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], maudisse [first-person, imperfect, singular, subjunctive], maudisses [imperfect, second-person, singular, subjunctive], maudît [imperfect, singular, subjunctive, third-person], maudissions [first-person, imperfect, plural, subjunctive], maudissiez [imperfect, plural, second-person, subjunctive], maudissent [imperfect, plural, subjunctive, third-person], present subjunctive of avoir + past participle [multiword-construction, past, subjunctive], imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle [multiword-construction, pluperfect, subjunctive], maudis [imperative, second-person, singular], maudissons [first-person, imperative, plural], maudissez [imperative, plural, second-person], simple imperative of avoir + past participle [imperative, multiword-construction, second-person, singular], simple imperative of avoir + past participle [first-person, imperative, multiword-construction, plural], simple imperative of avoir + past participle [imperative, multiword-construction, plural, second-person]
  1. (transitive) to curse Tags: transitive Related terms: bénir
    Sense id: en-maudire-fr-verb-m8CeRdfL Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for maudire meaning in French (9.9kB)

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        "plural",
        "third-person"
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        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
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        "singular"
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        "third-person"
      ]
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        "first-person",
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        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maudirez",
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      "source": "conjugation",
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        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
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      "form": "maudisse",
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        "third-person"
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        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
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        "plural",
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        "subjunctive"
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    },
    {
      "form": "maudissent",
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        "third-person"
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    },
    {
      "form": "maudisse",
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      "source": "conjugation",
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        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
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    },
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      "form": "maudisses",
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        "subjunctive"
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    },
    {
      "form": "maudît",
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      "source": "conjugation",
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        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
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    {
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        "subjunctive"
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    {
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      "form": "maudissons",
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        "plural"
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    {
      "form": "maudissez",
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        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
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        "singular"
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    },
    {
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    },
    {
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      "glosses": [
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      "id": "en-maudire-fr-verb-m8CeRdfL",
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          "curse"
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        "(transitive) to curse"
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      "related": [
        {
          "word": "bénir"
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        "2": "maleir"
      },
      "expansion": "maleir",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old French maudire, maldire, a semi-learned borrowing from Latin maledīcere (“to slander, curse”). Equivalent to mal + dire. Cf. the Old French form maleir, which may have been inherited.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fr-conj-auto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maudire",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maudissant",
      "ipa": "/mo.di.sɑ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ayant + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "multiword-construction",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maudit",
      "ipa": "/mo.di/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maudis",
      "ipa": "/mo.di/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maudis",
      "ipa": "/mo.di/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maudit",
      "ipa": "/mo.di/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maudissons",
      "ipa": "/mo.di.sɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maudissez",
      "ipa": "/mo.di.se/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maudissent",
      "ipa": "/mo.dis/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maudissais",
      "ipa": "/mo.di.sɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maudissais",
      "ipa": "/mo.di.sɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maudissait",
      "ipa": "/mo.di.sɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maudissions",
      "ipa": "/mo.di.sjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maudissiez",
      "ipa": "/mo.di.sje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maudissaient",
      "ipa": "/mo.di.sɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maudis",
      "ipa": "/mo.di/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maudis",
      "ipa": "/mo.di/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maudit",
      "ipa": "/mo.di/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maudîmes",
      "ipa": "/mo.dim/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maudîtes",
      "ipa": "/mo.dit/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maudirent",
      "ipa": "/mo.diʁ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maudirai",
      "ipa": "/mo.di.ʁe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maudiras",
      "ipa": "/mo.di.ʁa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maudira",
      "ipa": "/mo.di.ʁa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maudirons",
      "ipa": "/mo.di.ʁɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maudirez",
      "ipa": "/mo.di.ʁe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maudiront",
      "ipa": "/mo.di.ʁɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maudirais",
      "ipa": "/mo.di.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maudirais",
      "ipa": "/mo.di.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maudirait",
      "ipa": "/mo.di.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maudirions",
      "ipa": "/mo.di.ʁjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maudiriez",
      "ipa": "/mo.di.ʁje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maudiraient",
      "ipa": "/mo.di.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present indicative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "past historic of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "anterior",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "future of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conditional of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maudisse",
      "ipa": "/mo.dis/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maudisses",
      "ipa": "/mo.dis/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maudisse",
      "ipa": "/mo.dis/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maudissions",
      "ipa": "/mo.di.sjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maudissiez",
      "ipa": "/mo.di.sje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maudissent",
      "ipa": "/mo.dis/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maudisse",
      "ipa": "/mo.dis/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maudisses",
      "ipa": "/mo.dis/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maudît",
      "ipa": "/mo.di/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maudissions",
      "ipa": "/mo.di.sjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maudissiez",
      "ipa": "/mo.di.sje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maudissent",
      "ipa": "/mo.dis/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maudis",
      "ipa": "/mo.di/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maudissons",
      "ipa": "/mo.di.sɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maudissez",
      "ipa": "/mo.di.se/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "maudire",
      "name": "fr-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "fr-conj-auto"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "bénir"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "French 2-syllable words",
        "French entries with incorrect language header",
        "French irregular verbs",
        "French lemmas",
        "French terms derived from Latin",
        "French terms derived from Old French",
        "French terms inherited from Old French",
        "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "French terms with audio links",
        "French third group verbs",
        "French transitive verbs",
        "French verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to curse"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "curse",
          "curse"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to curse"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/mo.diʁ/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-maudire.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7d/Fr-maudire.ogg/Fr-maudire.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7d/Fr-maudire.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "maudire"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.