"jus" meaning in French

See jus in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ʒy/ Audio: Fr-jus-ca-Montréal.ogg , LL-Guilhelma-fr-jus.wav Forms: jus [plural]
Etymology: Inherited from Middle French jus, from Old French jus, from Latin iūs (“gravy, broth, sauce”). Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|fr|frm|jus|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Middle French jus, {{inh+|fr|frm|jus}} Inherited from Middle French jus, {{inh|fr|fro|jus}} Old French jus, {{inh|fr|la|iūs|t=gravy, broth, sauce}} Latin iūs (“gravy, broth, sauce”) Head templates: {{fr-noun|m}} jus m (plural jus)
  1. juice Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-jus-fr-noun-pa2JVlYH Categories (other): French terms with collocations, French entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 59 7 18 16
  2. (slang, Foreign Legion) coffee Tags: masculine, slang Synonyms: café, caoua, noir, petit noir
    Sense id: en-jus-fr-noun-NykNdKxN
  3. (slang) electricity; energy; power; juice Tags: masculine, slang
    Sense id: en-jus-fr-noun-ju-lsXqz
  4. (dated, slang) speech; address; presentation Tags: dated, masculine, slang
    Sense id: en-jus-fr-noun-HSeY1jf5
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: jus de chaussette, jus de vaisselle, pur jus, tenir au jus Related terms: juter, juteux
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "jus de chaussette"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "jus de vaisselle"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pur jus"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "tenir au jus"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ht",
            "2": "ji"
          },
          "expansion": "Haitian Creole: ji",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Haitian Creole: ji"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "arq",
            "2": "جي",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Algerian Arabic: جي",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Algerian Arabic: جي"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nl",
            "2": "jus",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Dutch: jus",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Dutch: jus"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "jus",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: jus",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: jus"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "Jus",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ German: Jus, Schü (obsolete)\n→ Danish: sky\n→ Swedish: sky",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ German: Jus, Schü (obsolete)\n→ Danish: sky\n→ Swedish: sky"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lb",
            "2": "Jus",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Luxembourgish: Jus",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Luxembourgish: Jus"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nb",
            "2": "sjy",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Norwegian Bokmål: sjy",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Norwegian Bokmål: sjy"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nn",
            "2": "sjy",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Norwegian Nynorsk: sjy",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Norwegian Nynorsk: sjy"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fy",
            "2": "sjú",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ West Frisian: sjú",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ West Frisian: sjú"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "jus",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French jus",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "jus"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Middle French jus",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "jus"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French jus",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "iūs",
        "t": "gravy, broth, sauce"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin iūs (“gravy, broth, sauce”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle French jus, from Old French jus, from Latin iūs (“gravy, broth, sauce”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "jus",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "jus m (plural jus)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "juter"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "juteux"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French terms with collocations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with collocations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "59 7 18 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "pineapple juice",
          "text": "jus d’ananas",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "fruit juice",
          "text": "jus de fruit",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "orange juice",
          "text": "jus d’orange",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "apple juice",
          "text": "jus de pomme",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "grape juice",
          "text": "jus de raisin",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "juice"
      ],
      "id": "en-jus-fr-noun-pa2JVlYH",
      "links": [
        [
          "juice",
          "juice"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "coffee"
      ],
      "id": "en-jus-fr-noun-NykNdKxN",
      "links": [
        [
          "coffee",
          "coffee"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "Foreign Legion",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(slang, Foreign Legion) coffee"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "café"
        },
        {
          "word": "caoua"
        },
        {
          "word": "noir"
        },
        {
          "word": "petit noir"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "slang"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "electricity; energy; power; juice"
      ],
      "id": "en-jus-fr-noun-ju-lsXqz",
      "links": [
        [
          "electricity",
          "electricity"
        ],
        [
          "energy",
          "energy"
        ],
        [
          "power",
          "power"
        ],
        [
          "juice",
          "juice"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(slang) electricity; energy; power; juice"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "slang"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "speech; address; presentation"
      ],
      "id": "en-jus-fr-noun-HSeY1jf5",
      "links": [
        [
          "speech",
          "speech"
        ],
        [
          "address",
          "address"
        ],
        [
          "presentation",
          "presentation"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dated, slang) speech; address; presentation"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "masculine",
        "slang"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʒy/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-jus-ca-Montréal.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/25/Fr-jus-ca-Montr%C3%A9al.ogg/Fr-jus-ca-Montr%C3%A9al.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/25/Fr-jus-ca-Montr%C3%A9al.ogg"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Guilhelma-fr-jus.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bc/LL-Guilhelma-fr-jus.wav/LL-Guilhelma-fr-jus.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bc/LL-Guilhelma-fr-jus.wav/LL-Guilhelma-fr-jus.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Französisches Etymologisches Wörterbuch"
  ],
  "word": "jus"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "French 1-syllable words",
    "French countable nouns",
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French lemmas",
    "French masculine nouns",
    "French nouns",
    "French terms derived from Latin",
    "French terms derived from Middle French",
    "French terms derived from Old French",
    "French terms inherited from Latin",
    "French terms inherited from Middle French",
    "French terms inherited from Old French",
    "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 21 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "jus de chaussette"
    },
    {
      "word": "jus de vaisselle"
    },
    {
      "word": "pur jus"
    },
    {
      "word": "tenir au jus"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ht",
            "2": "ji"
          },
          "expansion": "Haitian Creole: ji",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Haitian Creole: ji"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "arq",
            "2": "جي",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Algerian Arabic: جي",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Algerian Arabic: جي"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nl",
            "2": "jus",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Dutch: jus",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Dutch: jus"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "jus",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: jus",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: jus"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "Jus",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ German: Jus, Schü (obsolete)\n→ Danish: sky\n→ Swedish: sky",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ German: Jus, Schü (obsolete)\n→ Danish: sky\n→ Swedish: sky"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lb",
            "2": "Jus",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Luxembourgish: Jus",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Luxembourgish: Jus"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nb",
            "2": "sjy",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Norwegian Bokmål: sjy",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Norwegian Bokmål: sjy"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nn",
            "2": "sjy",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Norwegian Nynorsk: sjy",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Norwegian Nynorsk: sjy"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fy",
            "2": "sjú",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ West Frisian: sjú",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ West Frisian: sjú"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "jus",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French jus",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "jus"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Middle French jus",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "jus"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French jus",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "iūs",
        "t": "gravy, broth, sauce"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin iūs (“gravy, broth, sauce”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle French jus, from Old French jus, from Latin iūs (“gravy, broth, sauce”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "jus",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "jus m (plural jus)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "juter"
    },
    {
      "word": "juteux"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "French terms with collocations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "pineapple juice",
          "text": "jus d’ananas",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "fruit juice",
          "text": "jus de fruit",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "orange juice",
          "text": "jus d’orange",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "apple juice",
          "text": "jus de pomme",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "grape juice",
          "text": "jus de raisin",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "juice"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "juice",
          "juice"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "French slang"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "coffee"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "coffee",
          "coffee"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "Foreign Legion",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(slang, Foreign Legion) coffee"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "café"
        },
        {
          "word": "caoua"
        },
        {
          "word": "noir"
        },
        {
          "word": "petit noir"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "slang"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "French slang"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "electricity; energy; power; juice"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "electricity",
          "electricity"
        ],
        [
          "energy",
          "energy"
        ],
        [
          "power",
          "power"
        ],
        [
          "juice",
          "juice"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(slang) electricity; energy; power; juice"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "slang"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "French dated terms",
        "French slang"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "speech; address; presentation"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "speech",
          "speech"
        ],
        [
          "address",
          "address"
        ],
        [
          "presentation",
          "presentation"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dated, slang) speech; address; presentation"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "masculine",
        "slang"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʒy/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-jus-ca-Montréal.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/25/Fr-jus-ca-Montr%C3%A9al.ogg/Fr-jus-ca-Montr%C3%A9al.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/25/Fr-jus-ca-Montr%C3%A9al.ogg"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Guilhelma-fr-jus.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bc/LL-Guilhelma-fr-jus.wav/LL-Guilhelma-fr-jus.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bc/LL-Guilhelma-fr-jus.wav/LL-Guilhelma-fr-jus.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Französisches Etymologisches Wörterbuch"
  ],
  "word": "jus"
}

Download raw JSONL data for jus meaning in French (5.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-21 using wiktextract (fef8596 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.