"griller" meaning in French

See griller in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /ɡʁi.je/ Audio: Fr-griller.ogg
Etymology: From grille + -er. Etymology templates: {{af|fr|grille|-er}} grille + -er Head templates: {{fr-verb}} griller Inflection templates: {{fr-conj-auto}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], griller [infinitive], avoir + past participle [infinitive, multiword-construction], grillant [gerund, participle, present], ayant + past participle [gerund, multiword-construction, participle, present], grillé [participle, past], grille [first-person, indicative, present, singular], grilles [indicative, present, second-person, singular], grille [indicative, present, singular, third-person], grillons [first-person, indicative, plural, present], grillez [indicative, plural, present, second-person], grillent [indicative, plural, present, third-person], grillais [first-person, imperfect, indicative, singular], grillais [imperfect, indicative, second-person, singular], grillait [imperfect, indicative, singular, third-person], grillions [first-person, imperfect, indicative, plural], grilliez [imperfect, indicative, plural, second-person], grillaient [imperfect, indicative, plural, third-person], grillai [first-person, historic, indicative, past, singular], grillas [historic, indicative, past, second-person, singular], grilla [historic, indicative, past, singular, third-person], grillâmes [first-person, historic, indicative, past, plural], grillâtes [historic, indicative, past, plural, second-person], grillèrent [historic, indicative, past, plural, third-person], grillerai [first-person, future, indicative, singular], grilleras [future, indicative, second-person, singular], grillera [future, indicative, singular, third-person], grillerons [first-person, future, indicative, plural], grillerez [future, indicative, plural, second-person], grilleront [future, indicative, plural, third-person], grillerais [conditional, first-person, singular], grillerais [conditional, second-person, singular], grillerait [conditional, singular, third-person], grillerions [conditional, first-person, plural], grilleriez [conditional, plural, second-person], grilleraient [conditional, plural, third-person], present indicative of avoir + past participle [indicative, multiword-construction, perfect, present], imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle [indicative, multiword-construction, pluperfect], past historic of avoir + past participle [anterior, indicative, multiword-construction, past], future of avoir + past participle [future, indicative, multiword-construction, perfect], conditional of avoir + past participle [conditional, multiword-construction, perfect], grille [first-person, present, singular, subjunctive], grilles [present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], grille [present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], grillions [first-person, plural, present, subjunctive], grilliez [plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], grillent [plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], grillasse [first-person, imperfect, singular, subjunctive], grillasses [imperfect, second-person, singular, subjunctive], grillât [imperfect, singular, subjunctive, third-person], grillassions [first-person, imperfect, plural, subjunctive], grillassiez [imperfect, plural, second-person, subjunctive], grillassent [imperfect, plural, subjunctive, third-person], present subjunctive of avoir + past participle [multiword-construction, past, subjunctive], imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle [multiword-construction, pluperfect, subjunctive], grille [imperative, second-person, singular], grillons [first-person, imperative, plural], grillez [imperative, plural, second-person], simple imperative of avoir + past participle [imperative, multiword-construction, second-person, singular], simple imperative of avoir + past participle [first-person, imperative, multiword-construction, plural], simple imperative of avoir + past participle [imperative, multiword-construction, plural, second-person]
  1. to toast (cook with a toaster)
    Sense id: en-griller-fr-verb-uD~WGqgr Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header, French terms suffixed with -er, French verbs with conjugation -er Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 29 10 18 10 33 Disambiguation of French terms suffixed with -er: 22 12 27 12 26 Disambiguation of French verbs with conjugation -er: 23 15 26 15 21
  2. to grill (cook with a grill)
    Sense id: en-griller-fr-verb-jYOJ~vfP Categories (other): French terms suffixed with -er, French verbs with conjugation -er Disambiguation of French terms suffixed with -er: 22 12 27 12 26 Disambiguation of French verbs with conjugation -er: 23 15 26 15 21
  3. (intransitive) to toast (heat up, said of e.g. skin) Tags: intransitive
    Sense id: en-griller-fr-verb-5E0WMURq Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header, French terms suffixed with -er, French verbs with conjugation -er Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 29 10 18 10 33 Disambiguation of French terms suffixed with -er: 22 12 27 12 26 Disambiguation of French verbs with conjugation -er: 23 15 26 15 21
  4. (colloquial) to smoke (a cigarette) Tags: colloquial
    Sense id: en-griller-fr-verb-64hAknK8 Categories (other): French terms suffixed with -er, French verbs with conjugation -er Disambiguation of French terms suffixed with -er: 22 12 27 12 26 Disambiguation of French verbs with conjugation -er: 23 15 26 15 21
  5. (transport) to run; to pass a stop signal or stop sign, or without yielding right of way (at duty to yield) Categories (topical): Transport
    Sense id: en-griller-fr-verb-NZztb3g- Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header, French terms suffixed with -er, French verbs with conjugation -er Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 29 10 18 10 33 Disambiguation of French terms suffixed with -er: 22 12 27 12 26 Disambiguation of French verbs with conjugation -er: 23 15 26 15 21 Topics: transport
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: grille-pain, pain grillé Related terms: gril, grille-pain

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "grille-pain"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pain grillé"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sv",
            "2": "griljera",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Swedish: griljera",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Swedish: griljera"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "grille",
        "3": "-er"
      },
      "expansion": "grille + -er",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From grille + -er.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fr-conj-auto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "griller",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grillant",
      "ipa": "/ɡʁi.jɑ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ayant + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "multiword-construction",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grillé",
      "ipa": "/ɡʁi.je/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grille",
      "ipa": "/ɡʁij/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grilles",
      "ipa": "/ɡʁij/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grille",
      "ipa": "/ɡʁij/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grillons",
      "ipa": "/ɡʁi.jɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grillez",
      "ipa": "/ɡʁi.je/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grillent",
      "ipa": "/ɡʁij/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grillais",
      "ipa": "/ɡʁi.jɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grillais",
      "ipa": "/ɡʁi.jɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grillait",
      "ipa": "/ɡʁi.jɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grillions",
      "ipa": "/ɡʁij.jɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grilliez",
      "ipa": "/ɡʁij.je/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grillaient",
      "ipa": "/ɡʁi.jɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grillai",
      "ipa": "/ɡʁi.je/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grillas",
      "ipa": "/ɡʁi.ja/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grilla",
      "ipa": "/ɡʁi.ja/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grillâmes",
      "ipa": "/ɡʁi.jam/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grillâtes",
      "ipa": "/ɡʁi.jat/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grillèrent",
      "ipa": "/ɡʁi.jɛʁ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grillerai",
      "ipa": "/ɡʁij.ʁe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grilleras",
      "ipa": "/ɡʁij.ʁa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grillera",
      "ipa": "/ɡʁij.ʁa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grillerons",
      "ipa": "/ɡʁij.ʁɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grillerez",
      "ipa": "/ɡʁij.ʁe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grilleront",
      "ipa": "/ɡʁij.ʁɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grillerais",
      "ipa": "/ɡʁij.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grillerais",
      "ipa": "/ɡʁij.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grillerait",
      "ipa": "/ɡʁij.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grillerions",
      "ipa": "/ɡʁi.jə.ʁjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grilleriez",
      "ipa": "/ɡʁi.jə.ʁje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grilleraient",
      "ipa": "/ɡʁij.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present indicative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "past historic of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "anterior",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "future of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conditional of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grille",
      "ipa": "/ɡʁij/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grilles",
      "ipa": "/ɡʁij/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grille",
      "ipa": "/ɡʁij/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grillions",
      "ipa": "/ɡʁij.jɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grilliez",
      "ipa": "/ɡʁij.je/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grillent",
      "ipa": "/ɡʁij/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grillasse",
      "ipa": "/ɡʁi.jas/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grillasses",
      "ipa": "/ɡʁi.jas/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grillât",
      "ipa": "/ɡʁi.ja/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grillassions",
      "ipa": "/ɡʁi.ja.sjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grillassiez",
      "ipa": "/ɡʁi.ja.sje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grillassent",
      "ipa": "/ɡʁi.jas/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grille",
      "ipa": "/ɡʁij/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grillons",
      "ipa": "/ɡʁi.jɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grillez",
      "ipa": "/ɡʁi.je/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "griller",
      "name": "fr-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "fr-conj-auto"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "gril"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "grille-pain"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "29 10 18 10 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 12 27 12 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French terms suffixed with -er",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 15 26 15 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French verbs with conjugation -er",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to toast (cook with a toaster)"
      ],
      "id": "en-griller-fr-verb-uD~WGqgr",
      "links": [
        [
          "toast",
          "toast"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "22 12 27 12 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French terms suffixed with -er",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 15 26 15 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French verbs with conjugation -er",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to grill (cook with a grill)"
      ],
      "id": "en-griller-fr-verb-jYOJ~vfP",
      "links": [
        [
          "grill",
          "grill"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "29 10 18 10 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 12 27 12 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French terms suffixed with -er",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 15 26 15 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French verbs with conjugation -er",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to toast (heat up, said of e.g. skin)"
      ],
      "id": "en-griller-fr-verb-5E0WMURq",
      "links": [
        [
          "toast",
          "toast"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to toast (heat up, said of e.g. skin)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "22 12 27 12 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French terms suffixed with -er",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 15 26 15 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French verbs with conjugation -er",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "— Then I would linger on, stretched out in the dark, having a smoke and meditating, until impatient fists hammering on the door made me give up my place.",
          "ref": "2005 [1963], Nicolas Bouvier, L'Usage du Monde, Payot & Rivages, →ISBN; republished as Robyn Marsack, transl., The Way of the World, 2011, →ISBN:",
          "text": "Puis je restais là, étendu dans le noir, à griller une cigarette et regarder dans ma tête jusqu’à ce que des poings impatients qui martelaient la porte m’obligent à céder la place.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2015 January, Virginie Despentes, Vernon Subutex, volume 1, Éditions Grasset, →ISBN, page 27:",
          "text": "Il connaît, autour de chez lui, les entrées de bureaux, là où les gens sortent en griller une dans la journée et il lui arrive de passer et de ralentir, il ramasse les mégots les plus longs.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to smoke (a cigarette)"
      ],
      "id": "en-griller-fr-verb-64hAknK8",
      "links": [
        [
          "smoke",
          "smoke"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) to smoke (a cigarette)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Transport",
          "orig": "fr:Transport",
          "parents": [
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 10 18 10 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 12 27 12 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French terms suffixed with -er",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 15 26 15 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French verbs with conjugation -er",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "And Stéphane Montfort adds : \"If you have a collision after having run a priority to the right, it is you who is at fault\".",
          "ref": "2015, Nantes : la priorité à droite, une solution pour limiter la vitesse ?:",
          "text": "Et Stéphane Montfort d’ajouter : \"Si vous avez un accrochage après avoir grillé une priorité à droite, c’est vous qui êtes en tort\".",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to run; to pass a stop signal or stop sign, or without yielding right of way (at duty to yield)"
      ],
      "id": "en-griller-fr-verb-NZztb3g-",
      "links": [
        [
          "transport",
          "transport"
        ],
        [
          "run",
          "run"
        ],
        [
          "right of way",
          "right of way"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transport) to run; to pass a stop signal or stop sign, or without yielding right of way (at duty to yield)"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "transport"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡʁi.je/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-griller.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/27/Fr-griller.ogg/Fr-griller.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/27/Fr-griller.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "griller"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "French 2-syllable words",
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French first group verbs",
    "French lemmas",
    "French terms suffixed with -er",
    "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "French verbs",
    "French verbs with conjugation -er",
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "grille-pain"
    },
    {
      "word": "pain grillé"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sv",
            "2": "griljera",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Swedish: griljera",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Swedish: griljera"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "grille",
        "3": "-er"
      },
      "expansion": "grille + -er",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From grille + -er.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fr-conj-auto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "griller",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grillant",
      "ipa": "/ɡʁi.jɑ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ayant + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "multiword-construction",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grillé",
      "ipa": "/ɡʁi.je/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grille",
      "ipa": "/ɡʁij/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grilles",
      "ipa": "/ɡʁij/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grille",
      "ipa": "/ɡʁij/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grillons",
      "ipa": "/ɡʁi.jɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grillez",
      "ipa": "/ɡʁi.je/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grillent",
      "ipa": "/ɡʁij/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grillais",
      "ipa": "/ɡʁi.jɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grillais",
      "ipa": "/ɡʁi.jɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grillait",
      "ipa": "/ɡʁi.jɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grillions",
      "ipa": "/ɡʁij.jɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grilliez",
      "ipa": "/ɡʁij.je/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grillaient",
      "ipa": "/ɡʁi.jɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grillai",
      "ipa": "/ɡʁi.je/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grillas",
      "ipa": "/ɡʁi.ja/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grilla",
      "ipa": "/ɡʁi.ja/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grillâmes",
      "ipa": "/ɡʁi.jam/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grillâtes",
      "ipa": "/ɡʁi.jat/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grillèrent",
      "ipa": "/ɡʁi.jɛʁ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grillerai",
      "ipa": "/ɡʁij.ʁe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grilleras",
      "ipa": "/ɡʁij.ʁa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grillera",
      "ipa": "/ɡʁij.ʁa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grillerons",
      "ipa": "/ɡʁij.ʁɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grillerez",
      "ipa": "/ɡʁij.ʁe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grilleront",
      "ipa": "/ɡʁij.ʁɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grillerais",
      "ipa": "/ɡʁij.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grillerais",
      "ipa": "/ɡʁij.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grillerait",
      "ipa": "/ɡʁij.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grillerions",
      "ipa": "/ɡʁi.jə.ʁjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grilleriez",
      "ipa": "/ɡʁi.jə.ʁje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grilleraient",
      "ipa": "/ɡʁij.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present indicative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "past historic of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "anterior",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "future of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conditional of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grille",
      "ipa": "/ɡʁij/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grilles",
      "ipa": "/ɡʁij/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grille",
      "ipa": "/ɡʁij/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grillions",
      "ipa": "/ɡʁij.jɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grilliez",
      "ipa": "/ɡʁij.je/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grillent",
      "ipa": "/ɡʁij/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grillasse",
      "ipa": "/ɡʁi.jas/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grillasses",
      "ipa": "/ɡʁi.jas/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grillât",
      "ipa": "/ɡʁi.ja/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grillassions",
      "ipa": "/ɡʁi.ja.sjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grillassiez",
      "ipa": "/ɡʁi.ja.sje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grillassent",
      "ipa": "/ɡʁi.jas/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grille",
      "ipa": "/ɡʁij/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grillons",
      "ipa": "/ɡʁi.jɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grillez",
      "ipa": "/ɡʁi.je/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "griller",
      "name": "fr-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "fr-conj-auto"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "gril"
    },
    {
      "word": "grille-pain"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to toast (cook with a toaster)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "toast",
          "toast"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to grill (cook with a grill)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "grill",
          "grill"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "French intransitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to toast (heat up, said of e.g. skin)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "toast",
          "toast"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to toast (heat up, said of e.g. skin)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "French colloquialisms",
        "French terms with quotations",
        "Requests for translations of French quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "— Then I would linger on, stretched out in the dark, having a smoke and meditating, until impatient fists hammering on the door made me give up my place.",
          "ref": "2005 [1963], Nicolas Bouvier, L'Usage du Monde, Payot & Rivages, →ISBN; republished as Robyn Marsack, transl., The Way of the World, 2011, →ISBN:",
          "text": "Puis je restais là, étendu dans le noir, à griller une cigarette et regarder dans ma tête jusqu’à ce que des poings impatients qui martelaient la porte m’obligent à céder la place.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2015 January, Virginie Despentes, Vernon Subutex, volume 1, Éditions Grasset, →ISBN, page 27:",
          "text": "Il connaît, autour de chez lui, les entrées de bureaux, là où les gens sortent en griller une dans la journée et il lui arrive de passer et de ralentir, il ramasse les mégots les plus longs.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to smoke (a cigarette)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "smoke",
          "smoke"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) to smoke (a cigarette)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "French terms with quotations",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned",
        "fr:Transport"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "And Stéphane Montfort adds : \"If you have a collision after having run a priority to the right, it is you who is at fault\".",
          "ref": "2015, Nantes : la priorité à droite, une solution pour limiter la vitesse ?:",
          "text": "Et Stéphane Montfort d’ajouter : \"Si vous avez un accrochage après avoir grillé une priorité à droite, c’est vous qui êtes en tort\".",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to run; to pass a stop signal or stop sign, or without yielding right of way (at duty to yield)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "transport",
          "transport"
        ],
        [
          "run",
          "run"
        ],
        [
          "right of way",
          "right of way"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transport) to run; to pass a stop signal or stop sign, or without yielding right of way (at duty to yield)"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "transport"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡʁi.je/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-griller.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/27/Fr-griller.ogg/Fr-griller.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/27/Fr-griller.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "griller"
}

Download raw JSONL data for griller meaning in French (11.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (b941637 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.