"grille" meaning in French

See grille in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ɡʁij/ Audio: Fr-grille.ogg , Fr-Paris--grille.ogg [Paris] Forms: grilles [plural]
Etymology: Inherited from Middle French grille, grisle, from Old French greille, graïlle, from earlier gradilie (end of 10th century), from Latin crāticula (or a Vulgar Latin graticula). Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|fr|frm|grille|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Middle French grille, {{inh+|fr|frm|grille}} Inherited from Middle French grille, {{m|frm|grisle}} grisle, {{inh|fr|fro|greille}} Old French greille, {{m|fro|graïlle}} graïlle, {{m|fro|gradilie}} gradilie, {{inh|fr|la|crāticula}} Latin crāticula, {{inh|fr|VL.||graticula}} Vulgar Latin graticula Head templates: {{fr-noun|f}} grille f (plural grilles)
  1. bars; railings; rack; grate Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-grille-fr-noun-qdcnGply
  2. gate (with bars) Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-grille-fr-noun--8XJX5wU
  3. grid Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-grille-fr-noun-DyppPpPi
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: gril, grillade, grillage, grille de commande, grille de départ, grille d’arrêt, grille d’eau, griller, grilleur, grilloir
Etymology number: 1

Verb

IPA: /ɡʁij/ Audio: Fr-grille.ogg , Fr-Paris--grille.ogg [Paris]
Head templates: {{head|fr|verb form}} grille
  1. inflection of griller:
    first/third-person singular present indicative/subjunctive
    Tags: first-person, form-of, indicative, present, singular, subjunctive, third-person
    Sense id: en-grille-fr-verb--a0tpbHG Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 8 4 19 51 19
  2. inflection of griller:
    second-person singular imperative
    Tags: form-of, imperative, second-person, singular
    Sense id: en-grille-fr-verb-hJnlIof-
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Download JSON data for grille meaning in French (5.5kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "gril"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "grillade"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "grillage"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "grille de commande"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "grille de départ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "grille d’arrêt"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "grille d’eau"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "griller"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "grilleur"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "grilloir"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "grille",
            "3": "grill",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: grille, grill",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: grille, grill"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "griglia",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Italian: griglia",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Italian: griglia"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "grille",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French grille",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "grille"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Middle French grille",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "frm",
        "2": "grisle"
      },
      "expansion": "grisle",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "greille"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French greille",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "graïlle"
      },
      "expansion": "graïlle",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "gradilie"
      },
      "expansion": "gradilie",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "crāticula"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin crāticula",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "",
        "4": "graticula"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin graticula",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle French grille, grisle, from Old French greille, graïlle, from earlier gradilie (end of 10th century), from Latin crāticula (or a Vulgar Latin graticula).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "grilles",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "grille f (plural grilles)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "window bars",
          "text": "grille de fenêtre",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "oven rack",
          "text": "grille d’un fourneau",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "prison bars",
          "text": "grilles d’une prison",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "The barbecue grate is covered in grease from the sausages.",
          "text": "La grille du barbecue est pleine de graisse de saucisses.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bars; railings; rack; grate"
      ],
      "id": "en-grille-fr-noun-qdcnGply",
      "links": [
        [
          "bar",
          "bar"
        ],
        [
          "railings",
          "railings"
        ],
        [
          "rack",
          "rack"
        ],
        [
          "grate",
          "grate"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "At 8:15, we close the school’s entrance gate.",
          "text": "À huit heures et quart, on ferme la grille d’entrée de l’école.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "gate (with bars)"
      ],
      "id": "en-grille-fr-noun--8XJX5wU",
      "links": [
        [
          "gate",
          "gate"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "sudoku grids",
          "text": "grilles de sudoku",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "crossword grid",
          "text": "grille de mots croisés",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Attachment: assessment grid.",
          "text": "Ci-joint la grille d’évaluation.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "grid"
      ],
      "id": "en-grille-fr-noun-DyppPpPi",
      "links": [
        [
          "grid",
          "grid"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡʁij/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-grille.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/71/Fr-grille.ogg/Fr-grille.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/71/Fr-grille.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-Paris--grille.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5d/Fr-Paris--grille.ogg/Fr-Paris--grille.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5d/Fr-Paris--grille.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Paris"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Paris)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "grille"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "grille",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "8 4 19 51 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of griller:",
        "first/third-person singular present indicative/subjunctive"
      ],
      "id": "en-grille-fr-verb--a0tpbHG",
      "links": [
        [
          "griller",
          "griller#French"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of griller:",
        "second-person singular imperative"
      ],
      "id": "en-grille-fr-verb-hJnlIof-",
      "links": [
        [
          "griller",
          "griller#French"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡʁij/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-grille.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/71/Fr-grille.ogg/Fr-grille.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/71/Fr-grille.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-Paris--grille.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5d/Fr-Paris--grille.ogg/Fr-Paris--grille.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5d/Fr-Paris--grille.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Paris"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Paris)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "grille"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "French 1-syllable words",
    "French countable nouns",
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French feminine nouns",
    "French lemmas",
    "French non-lemma forms",
    "French nouns",
    "French terms derived from Latin",
    "French terms derived from Middle French",
    "French terms derived from Old French",
    "French terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
    "French terms inherited from Latin",
    "French terms inherited from Middle French",
    "French terms inherited from Old French",
    "French terms inherited from Vulgar Latin",
    "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "French terms with audio links",
    "French verb forms"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "gril"
    },
    {
      "word": "grillade"
    },
    {
      "word": "grillage"
    },
    {
      "word": "grille de commande"
    },
    {
      "word": "grille de départ"
    },
    {
      "word": "grille d’arrêt"
    },
    {
      "word": "grille d’eau"
    },
    {
      "word": "griller"
    },
    {
      "word": "grilleur"
    },
    {
      "word": "grilloir"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "grille",
            "3": "grill",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: grille, grill",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: grille, grill"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "griglia",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Italian: griglia",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Italian: griglia"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "grille",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French grille",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "grille"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Middle French grille",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "frm",
        "2": "grisle"
      },
      "expansion": "grisle",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "greille"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French greille",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "graïlle"
      },
      "expansion": "graïlle",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "gradilie"
      },
      "expansion": "gradilie",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "crāticula"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin crāticula",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "",
        "4": "graticula"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin graticula",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle French grille, grisle, from Old French greille, graïlle, from earlier gradilie (end of 10th century), from Latin crāticula (or a Vulgar Latin graticula).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "grilles",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "grille f (plural grilles)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "French terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "window bars",
          "text": "grille de fenêtre",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "oven rack",
          "text": "grille d’un fourneau",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "prison bars",
          "text": "grilles d’une prison",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "The barbecue grate is covered in grease from the sausages.",
          "text": "La grille du barbecue est pleine de graisse de saucisses.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bars; railings; rack; grate"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bar",
          "bar"
        ],
        [
          "railings",
          "railings"
        ],
        [
          "rack",
          "rack"
        ],
        [
          "grate",
          "grate"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "French terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "At 8:15, we close the school’s entrance gate.",
          "text": "À huit heures et quart, on ferme la grille d’entrée de l’école.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "gate (with bars)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "gate",
          "gate"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "French terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "sudoku grids",
          "text": "grilles de sudoku",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "crossword grid",
          "text": "grille de mots croisés",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Attachment: assessment grid.",
          "text": "Ci-joint la grille d’évaluation.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "grid"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "grid",
          "grid"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡʁij/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-grille.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/71/Fr-grille.ogg/Fr-grille.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/71/Fr-grille.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-Paris--grille.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5d/Fr-Paris--grille.ogg/Fr-Paris--grille.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5d/Fr-Paris--grille.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Paris"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Paris)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "grille"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "French 1-syllable words",
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French non-lemma forms",
    "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "French terms with audio links",
    "French verb forms"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "grille",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of griller:",
        "first/third-person singular present indicative/subjunctive"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "griller",
          "griller#French"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of griller:",
        "second-person singular imperative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "griller",
          "griller#French"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡʁij/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-grille.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/71/Fr-grille.ogg/Fr-grille.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/71/Fr-grille.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-Paris--grille.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5d/Fr-Paris--grille.ogg/Fr-Paris--grille.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5d/Fr-Paris--grille.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Paris"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Paris)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "grille"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.