"gras" meaning in French

See gras in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /ɡʁa/, /ɡʁɑ/ Forms: grasse [feminine], gras [masculine, plural], grasses [feminine, plural]
Etymology: Inherited from Old French gras, from Vulgar Latin *grassus from Latin crassus; cf. also the Old French form cras. Doublet of crasse. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|fr|fro|gras|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old French gras, {{inh+|fr|fro|gras}} Inherited from Old French gras, {{inh|fr|VL.|*grassus}} Vulgar Latin *grassus, {{inh|fr|la|crassus}} Latin crassus, {{inh|fr|fro|-}} Old French, {{m|fro|cras}} cras, {{doublet|fr|crasse}} Doublet of crasse Head templates: {{fr-adj|f=grasse}} gras (feminine grasse, masculine plural gras, feminine plural grasses)
  1. fat
    Sense id: en-gras-fr-adj-vgf1E5ph
  2. (typography) bold Categories (topical): Typography, Obesity
    Sense id: en-gras-fr-adj-4AB6W8qN Disambiguation of Obesity: 28 41 31 Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 6 67 27 Topics: media, publishing, typography
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: faire ses choux gras, foie gras, grasse matinée, jeudi gras, mardi gras, matière grasse, toux grasse

Noun

IPA: /ɡʁa/, /ɡʁɑ/ Forms: gras [plural]
Etymology: Inherited from Old French gras, from Vulgar Latin *grassus from Latin crassus; cf. also the Old French form cras. Doublet of crasse. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|fr|fro|gras|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old French gras, {{inh+|fr|fro|gras}} Inherited from Old French gras, {{inh|fr|VL.|*grassus}} Vulgar Latin *grassus, {{inh|fr|la|crassus}} Latin crassus, {{inh|fr|fro|-}} Old French, {{m|fro|cras}} cras, {{doublet|fr|crasse}} Doublet of crasse Head templates: {{fr-noun|m}} gras m (plural gras)
  1. fat (animal tissue or substance resembling it) Tags: masculine Derived forms: tailler le bout de gras
    Sense id: en-gras-fr-noun-M5~TGEtO

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for gras meaning in French (4.2kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "faire ses choux gras"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "foie gras"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "grasse matinée"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "jeudi gras"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "mardi gras"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "matière grasse"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "toux grasse"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "gras",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old French gras",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "gras"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old French gras",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "*grassus"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *grassus",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "crassus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin crassus",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "cras"
      },
      "expansion": "cras",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "crasse"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of crasse",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old French gras, from Vulgar Latin *grassus from Latin crassus; cf. also the Old French form cras. Doublet of crasse.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "grasse",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gras",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grasses",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "f": "grasse"
      },
      "expansion": "gras (feminine grasse, masculine plural gras, feminine plural grasses)",
      "name": "fr-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "fat"
      ],
      "id": "en-gras-fr-adj-vgf1E5ph",
      "links": [
        [
          "fat",
          "fat"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Typography",
          "orig": "fr:Typography",
          "parents": [
            "Printing",
            "Writing",
            "Industries",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Language",
            "Business",
            "Human",
            "Communication",
            "Economics",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Social sciences",
            "Fundamental",
            "Sciences"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 67 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 41 31",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Obesity",
          "orig": "fr:Obesity",
          "parents": [
            "Health",
            "Body",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bold"
      ],
      "id": "en-gras-fr-adj-4AB6W8qN",
      "links": [
        [
          "typography",
          "typography"
        ],
        [
          "bold",
          "bold"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(typography) bold"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "media",
        "publishing",
        "typography"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡʁa/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡʁɑ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gras"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
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      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "gras",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old French gras",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "gras"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old French gras",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "*grassus"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *grassus",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "crassus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin crassus",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "cras"
      },
      "expansion": "cras",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "crasse"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of crasse",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old French gras, from Vulgar Latin *grassus from Latin crassus; cf. also the Old French form cras. Doublet of crasse.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gras",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "gras m (plural gras)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "tailler le bout de gras"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fat (animal tissue or substance resembling it)"
      ],
      "id": "en-gras-fr-noun-M5~TGEtO",
      "links": [
        [
          "fat",
          "fat"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡʁa/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡʁɑ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gras"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "French 1-syllable words",
    "French adjectives",
    "French countable nouns",
    "French doublets",
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French lemmas",
    "French masculine nouns",
    "French nouns",
    "French terms derived from Latin",
    "French terms derived from Old French",
    "French terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
    "French terms inherited from Latin",
    "French terms inherited from Old French",
    "French terms inherited from Vulgar Latin",
    "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "French terms with audio links",
    "fr:Obesity"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "faire ses choux gras"
    },
    {
      "word": "foie gras"
    },
    {
      "word": "grasse matinée"
    },
    {
      "word": "jeudi gras"
    },
    {
      "word": "mardi gras"
    },
    {
      "word": "matière grasse"
    },
    {
      "word": "toux grasse"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
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      "expansion": "Inherited",
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    {
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        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "gras",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old French gras",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "gras"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old French gras",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "*grassus"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *grassus",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "crassus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin crassus",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "cras"
      },
      "expansion": "cras",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "crasse"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of crasse",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old French gras, from Vulgar Latin *grassus from Latin crassus; cf. also the Old French form cras. Doublet of crasse.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "grasse",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gras",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grasses",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "f": "grasse"
      },
      "expansion": "gras (feminine grasse, masculine plural gras, feminine plural grasses)",
      "name": "fr-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "fat"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fat",
          "fat"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "fr:Typography"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bold"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "typography",
          "typography"
        ],
        [
          "bold",
          "bold"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(typography) bold"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "media",
        "publishing",
        "typography"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡʁa/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡʁɑ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gras"
}

{
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    "French adjectives",
    "French countable nouns",
    "French doublets",
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French lemmas",
    "French masculine nouns",
    "French nouns",
    "French terms derived from Latin",
    "French terms derived from Old French",
    "French terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
    "French terms inherited from Latin",
    "French terms inherited from Old French",
    "French terms inherited from Vulgar Latin",
    "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "French terms with audio links",
    "fr:Obesity"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "tailler le bout de gras"
    }
  ],
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      },
      "expansion": "Old French gras",
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        "1": "fr",
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      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old French gras",
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    },
    {
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    },
    {
      "args": {
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        "3": "crassus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin crassus",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "cras"
      },
      "expansion": "cras",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "crasse"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of crasse",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old French gras, from Vulgar Latin *grassus from Latin crassus; cf. also the Old French form cras. Doublet of crasse.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gras",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "gras m (plural gras)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "fat (animal tissue or substance resembling it)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fat",
          "fat"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡʁa/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡʁɑ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gras"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.