"force" meaning in French

See force in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /fɔʁs/ Audio: Fr-force.ogg
Rhymes: -ɔʁs Etymology: Inherited from Old French force, from Late Latin fortia, a noun derived from the neuter plural of Latin fortis (“strong”). Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|fr|fro|force|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old French force, {{inh+|fr|fro|force}} Inherited from Old French force, {{inh|fr|LL.|fortia}} Late Latin fortia, {{der|fr|la|fortis|t=strong}} Latin fortis (“strong”) Head templates: {{head|fr|adjective|invariable}} force (invariable)
  1. (archaic) Many; a lot of; a great quantity of Tags: archaic, invariable
    Sense id: en-force-fr-adj-BK2nlnnJ

Noun

IPA: /fɔʁs/ Audio: Fr-force.ogg Forms: forces [plural]
Rhymes: -ɔʁs Etymology: Inherited from Old French force, from Late Latin fortia, a noun derived from the neuter plural of Latin fortis (“strong”). Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|fr|fro|force|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old French force, {{inh+|fr|fro|force}} Inherited from Old French force, {{inh|fr|LL.|fortia}} Late Latin fortia, {{der|fr|la|fortis|t=strong}} Latin fortis (“strong”) Head templates: {{fr-noun|f}} force f (plural forces)
  1. force Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-force-fr-noun-MlANdQDO
  2. strength Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-force-fr-noun-5riGI~cg
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: pouvoir, puissance, violence

Verb

IPA: /fɔʁs/ Audio: Fr-force.ogg
Rhymes: -ɔʁs Etymology: Inherited from Old French force, from Late Latin fortia, a noun derived from the neuter plural of Latin fortis (“strong”). Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|fr|fro|force|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old French force, {{inh+|fr|fro|force}} Inherited from Old French force, {{inh|fr|LL.|fortia}} Late Latin fortia, {{der|fr|la|fortis|t=strong}} Latin fortis (“strong”) Head templates: {{head|fr|verb form}} force
  1. inflection of forcer:
    first/third-person singular present indicative/subjunctive
    Tags: first-person, form-of, indicative, present, singular, subjunctive, third-person Form of: forcer
    Sense id: en-force-fr-verb-kJxmgmtM Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 2 1 21 57 20
  2. inflection of forcer:
    second-person singular imperative
    Tags: form-of, imperative, second-person, singular Form of: forcer
    Sense id: en-force-fr-verb-Xvrskjc2

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "à bout de forces"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "à force de"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "à la force du poignet"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "avoir force de loi"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "camisole de force"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "champ de force"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "côté obscur de la force"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "coup de force"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "de force"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "de gré ou de force"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "de toutes ses forces"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "de vive force"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "démonstration de force"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "en force"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "forcé"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "force de frappe"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "force de la nature"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "force de l’âge"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "force majeure"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "forcément"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "forcer"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "forces aériennes"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "forces armées"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Forces canadiennes"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "forces de l’ordre"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "forces vives"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ligne de force"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "l’union fait la force"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "par la force des choses"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "passage en force"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "passer en force"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "rapport de force"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "tour de force"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "forsa",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Polish: forsa",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Polish: forsa"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "az",
            "2": "fors",
            "bor": "2"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Azerbaijani: fors",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Azerbaijani: fors"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "force",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old French force",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "force"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old French force",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "fortia"
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin fortia",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "fortis",
        "t": "strong"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin fortis (“strong”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old French force, from Late Latin fortia, a noun derived from the neuter plural of Latin fortis (“strong”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "forces",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "force f (plural forces)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Justice without force is powerless. Force without justice is tyrannical.",
          "ref": "c. 1656–1662, Blaise Pascal, “Fragment Raisons des effets n° 20 / 21”, in Pensées [Thoughts]:",
          "text": "La justice sans la force est impuissante. La force sans la justice est tyrannique.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "english": "\"What is force? It is,\" answers Lagrange, \"a cause which produces the movement of a body or which tends to produce it.\" \"It is,\" Kirchhoff will say, \"the product of mass by acceleration.\" But then why not say that mass is the quotient of force by acceleration?",
          "ref": "1897, Henri Poincaré, “Les idées de Hertz sur la mécanique [The ideas of Hertz on mechanics]”, in Revue générale des sciences pures et appliquées [General Review of Pure and Applied Sciences], volume 8, page 734:",
          "text": "— Qu’est-ce que la force ? C’est, répond Lagrange, une cause qui produit le mouvement d’un corps ou qui tend à le produire. — C’est, dira Kirchhoff, le produit de la masse par laccélération. Mais alors, pourquoi ne pas dire que la masse est le quotient de la ''force’ par l’accélération ?",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "force"
      ],
      "id": "en-force-fr-noun-MlANdQDO",
      "links": [
        [
          "force",
          "force#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Coordinate term: faiblesse"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "strength"
      ],
      "id": "en-force-fr-noun-5riGI~cg",
      "links": [
        [
          "strength",
          "strength"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/fɔʁs/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-force.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/66/Fr-force.ogg/Fr-force.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/66/Fr-force.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔʁs"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "forcent"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "forces"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "pouvoir"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "puissance"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "violence"
    }
  ],
  "word": "force"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "force",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old French force",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "force"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old French force",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "fortia"
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin fortia",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "fortis",
        "t": "strong"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin fortis (“strong”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old French force, from Late Latin fortia, a noun derived from the neuter plural of Latin fortis (“strong”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "invariable"
      },
      "expansion": "force (invariable)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "Many; a lot of; a great quantity of"
      ],
      "id": "en-force-fr-adj-BK2nlnnJ",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) Many; a lot of; a great quantity of"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "invariable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/fɔʁs/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-force.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/66/Fr-force.ogg/Fr-force.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/66/Fr-force.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔʁs"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "forcent"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "forces"
    }
  ],
  "word": "force"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "force",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old French force",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "force"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old French force",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "fortia"
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin fortia",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "fortis",
        "t": "strong"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin fortis (“strong”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old French force, from Late Latin fortia, a noun derived from the neuter plural of Latin fortis (“strong”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "force",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "2 1 21 57 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "forcer"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of forcer:",
        "first/third-person singular present indicative/subjunctive"
      ],
      "id": "en-force-fr-verb-kJxmgmtM",
      "links": [
        [
          "forcer",
          "forcer#French"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "forcer"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of forcer:",
        "second-person singular imperative"
      ],
      "id": "en-force-fr-verb-Xvrskjc2",
      "links": [
        [
          "forcer",
          "forcer#French"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/fɔʁs/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-force.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/66/Fr-force.ogg/Fr-force.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/66/Fr-force.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔʁs"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "forcent"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "forces"
    }
  ],
  "word": "force"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "French 1-syllable words",
    "French adjectives",
    "French countable nouns",
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French feminine nouns",
    "French lemmas",
    "French non-lemma forms",
    "French nouns",
    "French terms derived from Late Latin",
    "French terms derived from Latin",
    "French terms derived from Old French",
    "French terms inherited from Late Latin",
    "French terms inherited from Old French",
    "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "French terms with homophones",
    "French verb forms",
    "Pages with 7 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Pages with language headings in the wrong order",
    "Rhymes:French/ɔʁs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "à bout de forces"
    },
    {
      "word": "à force de"
    },
    {
      "word": "à la force du poignet"
    },
    {
      "word": "avoir force de loi"
    },
    {
      "word": "camisole de force"
    },
    {
      "word": "champ de force"
    },
    {
      "word": "côté obscur de la force"
    },
    {
      "word": "coup de force"
    },
    {
      "word": "de force"
    },
    {
      "word": "de gré ou de force"
    },
    {
      "word": "de toutes ses forces"
    },
    {
      "word": "de vive force"
    },
    {
      "word": "démonstration de force"
    },
    {
      "word": "en force"
    },
    {
      "word": "forcé"
    },
    {
      "word": "force de frappe"
    },
    {
      "word": "force de la nature"
    },
    {
      "word": "force de l’âge"
    },
    {
      "word": "force majeure"
    },
    {
      "word": "forcément"
    },
    {
      "word": "forcer"
    },
    {
      "word": "forces aériennes"
    },
    {
      "word": "forces armées"
    },
    {
      "word": "Forces canadiennes"
    },
    {
      "word": "forces de l’ordre"
    },
    {
      "word": "forces vives"
    },
    {
      "word": "ligne de force"
    },
    {
      "word": "l’union fait la force"
    },
    {
      "word": "par la force des choses"
    },
    {
      "word": "passage en force"
    },
    {
      "word": "passer en force"
    },
    {
      "word": "rapport de force"
    },
    {
      "word": "tour de force"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "forsa",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Polish: forsa",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Polish: forsa"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "az",
            "2": "fors",
            "bor": "2"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Azerbaijani: fors",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Azerbaijani: fors"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "force",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old French force",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "force"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old French force",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "fortia"
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin fortia",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "fortis",
        "t": "strong"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin fortis (“strong”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old French force, from Late Latin fortia, a noun derived from the neuter plural of Latin fortis (“strong”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "forces",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "force f (plural forces)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "French terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Justice without force is powerless. Force without justice is tyrannical.",
          "ref": "c. 1656–1662, Blaise Pascal, “Fragment Raisons des effets n° 20 / 21”, in Pensées [Thoughts]:",
          "text": "La justice sans la force est impuissante. La force sans la justice est tyrannique.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "english": "\"What is force? It is,\" answers Lagrange, \"a cause which produces the movement of a body or which tends to produce it.\" \"It is,\" Kirchhoff will say, \"the product of mass by acceleration.\" But then why not say that mass is the quotient of force by acceleration?",
          "ref": "1897, Henri Poincaré, “Les idées de Hertz sur la mécanique [The ideas of Hertz on mechanics]”, in Revue générale des sciences pures et appliquées [General Review of Pure and Applied Sciences], volume 8, page 734:",
          "text": "— Qu’est-ce que la force ? C’est, répond Lagrange, une cause qui produit le mouvement d’un corps ou qui tend à le produire. — C’est, dira Kirchhoff, le produit de la masse par laccélération. Mais alors, pourquoi ne pas dire que la masse est le quotient de la ''force’ par l’accélération ?",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "force"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "force",
          "force#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Coordinate term: faiblesse"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "strength"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "strength",
          "strength"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/fɔʁs/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-force.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/66/Fr-force.ogg/Fr-force.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/66/Fr-force.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔʁs"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "forcent"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "forces"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "pouvoir"
    },
    {
      "word": "puissance"
    },
    {
      "word": "violence"
    }
  ],
  "word": "force"
}

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  "categories": [
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      "args": {
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  "lang_code": "fr",
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    {
      "categories": [
        "French terms with archaic senses"
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      "rhymes": "-ɔʁs"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "forcent"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "forces"
    }
  ],
  "word": "force"
}

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    "French terms inherited from Old French",
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      "expansion": "Old French force",
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    },
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      "args": {
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      "args": {
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        "3": "fortis",
        "t": "strong"
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      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old French force, from Late Latin fortia, a noun derived from the neuter plural of Latin fortis (“strong”).",
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    {
      "args": {
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  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "forcer"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of forcer:",
        "first/third-person singular present indicative/subjunctive"
      ],
      "links": [
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          "forcer",
          "forcer#French"
        ]
      ],
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      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "forcer"
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      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of forcer:",
        "second-person singular imperative"
      ],
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        [
          "forcer",
          "forcer#French"
        ]
      ],
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    {
      "ipa": "/fɔʁs/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-force.ogg",
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    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔʁs"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "forcent"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "forces"
    }
  ],
  "word": "force"
}

Download raw JSONL data for force meaning in French (9.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (d6bf104 and a5af179). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.