See force in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "à bout de forces" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "à force de" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "à la force du poignet" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "avoir force de loi" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "camisole de force" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "champ de force" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "côté obscur de la force" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "coup de force" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "de force" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "de gré ou de force" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "de toutes ses forces" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "de vive force" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "démonstration de force" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "en force" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "forcé" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "force de frappe" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "force de la nature" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "force de l’âge" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "force majeure" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "forcément" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "forcer" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "forces aériennes" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "forces armées" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "Forces canadiennes" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "forces de l’ordre" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "forces vives" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "ligne de force" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "l’union fait la force" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "par la force des choses" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "passage en force" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "passer en force" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "rapport de force" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "tour de force" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "forsa", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Polish: forsa", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Polish: forsa" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "az", "2": "fors", "bor": "2" }, "expansion": "→ Azerbaijani: fors", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Azerbaijani: fors" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "fro", "3": "force", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Old French force", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "fro", "3": "force" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Old French force", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "LL.", "3": "fortia" }, "expansion": "Late Latin fortia", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "la", "3": "fortis", "t": "strong" }, "expansion": "Latin fortis (“strong”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old French force, from Late Latin fortia, a noun derived from the neuter plural of Latin fortis (“strong”).", "forms": [ { "form": "forces", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "force f (plural forces)", "name": "fr-noun" } ], "lang": "French", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "Justice without force is powerless. Force without justice is tyrannical.", "ref": "c. 1656–1662, Blaise Pascal, “Fragment Raisons des effets n° 20 / 21”, in Pensées [Thoughts]:", "text": "La justice sans la force est impuissante. La force sans la justice est tyrannique.", "type": "quote" }, { "english": "\"What is force? It is,\" answers Lagrange, \"a cause which produces the movement of a body or which tends to produce it.\" \"It is,\" Kirchhoff will say, \"the product of mass by acceleration.\" But then why not say that mass is the quotient of force by acceleration?", "ref": "1897, Henri Poincaré, “Les idées de Hertz sur la mécanique [The ideas of Hertz on mechanics]”, in Revue générale des sciences pures et appliquées [General Review of Pure and Applied Sciences], volume 8, page 734:", "text": "— Qu’est-ce que la force ? C’est, répond Lagrange, une cause qui produit le mouvement d’un corps ou qui tend à le produire. — C’est, dira Kirchhoff, le produit de la masse par laccélération. Mais alors, pourquoi ne pas dire que la masse est le quotient de la ''force’ par l’accélération ?", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "force" ], "id": "en-force-fr-noun-MlANdQDO", "links": [ [ "force", "force#English" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "examples": [ { "text": "Coordinate term: faiblesse" } ], "glosses": [ "strength" ], "id": "en-force-fr-noun-5riGI~cg", "links": [ [ "strength", "strength" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/fɔʁs/" }, { "audio": "Fr-force.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/66/Fr-force.ogg/Fr-force.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/66/Fr-force.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ɔʁs" }, { "homophone": "forcent" }, { "homophone": "forces" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "pouvoir" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "puissance" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "violence" } ], "word": "force" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "fro", "3": "force", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Old French force", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "fro", "3": "force" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Old French force", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "LL.", "3": "fortia" }, "expansion": "Late Latin fortia", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "la", "3": "fortis", "t": "strong" }, "expansion": "Latin fortis (“strong”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old French force, from Late Latin fortia, a noun derived from the neuter plural of Latin fortis (“strong”).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "adjective", "3": "invariable" }, "expansion": "force (invariable)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "French", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "Many; a lot of; a great quantity of" ], "id": "en-force-fr-adj-BK2nlnnJ", "raw_glosses": [ "(archaic) Many; a lot of; a great quantity of" ], "tags": [ "archaic", "invariable" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/fɔʁs/" }, { "audio": "Fr-force.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/66/Fr-force.ogg/Fr-force.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/66/Fr-force.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ɔʁs" }, { "homophone": "forcent" }, { "homophone": "forces" } ], "word": "force" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "fro", "3": "force", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Old French force", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "fro", "3": "force" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Old French force", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "LL.", "3": "fortia" }, "expansion": "Late Latin fortia", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "la", "3": "fortis", "t": "strong" }, "expansion": "Latin fortis (“strong”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old French force, from Late Latin fortia, a noun derived from the neuter plural of Latin fortis (“strong”).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "force", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "French", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "2 1 21 57 20", "kind": "other", "name": "French entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "forcer" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of forcer:", "first/third-person singular present indicative/subjunctive" ], "id": "en-force-fr-verb-kJxmgmtM", "links": [ [ "forcer", "forcer#French" ] ], "tags": [ "first-person", "form-of", "indicative", "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form_of": [ { "word": "forcer" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of forcer:", "second-person singular imperative" ], "id": "en-force-fr-verb-Xvrskjc2", "links": [ [ "forcer", "forcer#French" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/fɔʁs/" }, { "audio": "Fr-force.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/66/Fr-force.ogg/Fr-force.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/66/Fr-force.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ɔʁs" }, { "homophone": "forcent" }, { "homophone": "forces" } ], "word": "force" }
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Force without justice is tyrannical.", "ref": "c. 1656–1662, Blaise Pascal, “Fragment Raisons des effets n° 20 / 21”, in Pensées [Thoughts]:", "text": "La justice sans la force est impuissante. La force sans la justice est tyrannique.", "type": "quote" }, { "english": "\"What is force? It is,\" answers Lagrange, \"a cause which produces the movement of a body or which tends to produce it.\" \"It is,\" Kirchhoff will say, \"the product of mass by acceleration.\" But then why not say that mass is the quotient of force by acceleration?", "ref": "1897, Henri Poincaré, “Les idées de Hertz sur la mécanique [The ideas of Hertz on mechanics]”, in Revue générale des sciences pures et appliquées [General Review of Pure and Applied Sciences], volume 8, page 734:", "text": "— Qu’est-ce que la force ? C’est, répond Lagrange, une cause qui produit le mouvement d’un corps ou qui tend à le produire. — C’est, dira Kirchhoff, le produit de la masse par laccélération. Mais alors, pourquoi ne pas dire que la masse est le quotient de la ''force’ par l’accélération ?", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "force" ], "links": [ [ "force", "force#English" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "examples": [ { "text": "Coordinate term: faiblesse" } ], "glosses": [ "strength" ], "links": [ [ "strength", "strength" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/fɔʁs/" }, { "audio": "Fr-force.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/66/Fr-force.ogg/Fr-force.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/66/Fr-force.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ɔʁs" }, { "homophone": "forcent" }, { "homophone": "forces" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "pouvoir" }, { "word": "puissance" }, { "word": "violence" } ], "word": "force" } { "categories": [ "French 1-syllable words", "French adjectives", "French countable nouns", "French entries with incorrect language header", "French feminine nouns", "French lemmas", "French non-lemma forms", "French nouns", "French terms derived from Late Latin", "French terms derived from Latin", "French terms derived from Old French", "French terms inherited from Late Latin", "French terms inherited from Old French", "French terms with IPA pronunciation", "French terms with homophones", "French verb forms", "Pages with 7 entries", "Pages with entries", "Pages with language headings in the wrong order", "Rhymes:French/ɔʁs" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "fro", "3": "force", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Old French force", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "fro", "3": "force" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Old French force", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "LL.", "3": "fortia" }, "expansion": "Late Latin fortia", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "la", "3": "fortis", "t": "strong" }, "expansion": "Latin fortis (“strong”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old French force, from Late Latin fortia, a noun derived from the neuter plural of Latin fortis (“strong”).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "adjective", "3": "invariable" }, "expansion": "force (invariable)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "French", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "French terms with archaic senses" ], "glosses": [ "Many; a lot of; a great quantity of" ], "raw_glosses": [ "(archaic) Many; a lot of; a great quantity of" ], "tags": [ "archaic", "invariable" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/fɔʁs/" }, { "audio": "Fr-force.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/66/Fr-force.ogg/Fr-force.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/66/Fr-force.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ɔʁs" }, { "homophone": "forcent" }, { "homophone": "forces" } ], "word": "force" } { "categories": [ "French 1-syllable words", "French adjectives", "French countable nouns", "French entries with incorrect language header", "French feminine nouns", "French lemmas", "French non-lemma forms", "French nouns", "French terms derived from Late Latin", "French terms derived from Latin", "French terms derived from Old French", "French terms inherited from Late Latin", "French terms inherited from Old French", "French terms with IPA pronunciation", "French terms with homophones", "French verb forms", "Pages with 7 entries", "Pages with entries", "Pages with language headings in the wrong order", "Rhymes:French/ɔʁs" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "fro", "3": "force", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Old French force", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "fro", "3": "force" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Old French force", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "LL.", "3": "fortia" }, "expansion": "Late Latin fortia", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "la", "3": "fortis", "t": "strong" }, "expansion": "Latin fortis (“strong”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old French force, from Late Latin fortia, a noun derived from the neuter plural of Latin fortis (“strong”).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "force", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "French", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "word": "forcer" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of forcer:", "first/third-person singular present indicative/subjunctive" ], "links": [ [ "forcer", "forcer#French" ] ], "tags": [ "first-person", "form-of", "indicative", "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form_of": [ { "word": "forcer" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of forcer:", "second-person singular imperative" ], "links": [ [ "forcer", "forcer#French" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/fɔʁs/" }, { "audio": "Fr-force.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/66/Fr-force.ogg/Fr-force.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/66/Fr-force.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ɔʁs" }, { "homophone": "forcent" }, { "homophone": "forces" } ], "word": "force" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (d6bf104 and a5af179). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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