See faillir in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for faillir meaning in French (20.4kB)
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "faille" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "faillissement" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "fallieren", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ German: fallieren", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ German: fallieren" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "fallera", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Swedish: fallera", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Swedish: fallera" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "frm", "3": "faillir", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Middle French faillir", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "frm", "3": "faillir" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Middle French faillir", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "fro", "3": "falir" }, "expansion": "Old French falir", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "VL.", "3": "*fallīre" }, "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *fallīre", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "la", "3": "fallō", "4": "fallere" }, "expansion": "Latin fallere", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "falloir" }, "expansion": "falloir", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle French faillir, from Old French falir, from Vulgar Latin *fallīre, from Latin fallere. See also falloir.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fr-conj-auto", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "faillir", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "faillant", "ipa": "/fa.jɑ̃/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "gerund", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "ayant + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "gerund", "multiword-construction", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "failli", "ipa": "/fa.ji/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "faux", "ipa": "/fo/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "faux", "ipa": "/fo/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "faut", "ipa": "/fo/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "faillons", "ipa": "/fa.jɔ̃/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "faillez", "ipa": "/fa.je/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "faillent", "ipa": "/faj/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "faillais", "ipa": "/fa.jɛ/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "faillais", "ipa": "/fa.jɛ/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "faillait", "ipa": "/fa.jɛ/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "faillions", "ipa": "/faj.jɔ̃/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "failliez", "ipa": "/faj.je/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "faillaient", "ipa": "/fa.jɛ/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "faillis", "ipa": "/fa.ji/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "historic", "indicative", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "faillis", "ipa": "/fa.ji/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "historic", "indicative", "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "faillit", "ipa": "/fa.ji/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "historic", "indicative", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "faillîmes", "ipa": "/fa.jim/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "historic", "indicative", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "faillîtes", "ipa": "/fa.jit/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "historic", "indicative", "past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "faillirent", "ipa": "/fa.jiʁ/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "historic", "indicative", "past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "faudrai", "ipa": "/fo.dʁe/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "faillirai", "ipa": "/fa.ji.ʁe/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "faudras", "ipa": "/fo.dʁa/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "failliras", "ipa": "/fa.ji.ʁa/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "faudra", "ipa": "/fo.dʁa/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "faillira", "ipa": "/fa.ji.ʁa/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "faudrons", "ipa": "/fo.dʁɔ̃/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "faillirons", "ipa": "/fa.ji.ʁɔ̃/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "faudrez", "ipa": "/fo.dʁe/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "faillirez", "ipa": "/fa.ji.ʁe/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "faudront", "ipa": "/fo.dʁɔ̃/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "failliront", "ipa": "/fa.ji.ʁɔ̃/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "faudrais", "ipa": "/fo.dʁɛ/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "faillirais", "ipa": "/fa.ji.ʁɛ/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "faudrais", "ipa": "/fo.dʁɛ/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "faillirais", "ipa": "/fa.ji.ʁɛ/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "faudrait", "ipa": "/fo.dʁɛ/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "faillirait", "ipa": "/fa.ji.ʁɛ/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "faudrions", "ipa": "/fo.dʁi.jɔ̃/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "faillirions", "ipa": "/fa.ji.ʁjɔ̃/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "faudriez", "ipa": "/fo.dʁi.je/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "failliriez", "ipa": "/fa.ji.ʁje/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "faudraient", "ipa": "/fo.dʁɛ/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "failliraient", "ipa": "/fa.ji.ʁɛ/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "present indicative of avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "present" ] }, { "form": "imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "past historic of avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "anterior", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "past" ] }, { "form": "future of avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "conditional of avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "multiword-construction", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "faille", "ipa": "/faj/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "failles", "ipa": "/faj/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "faille", "ipa": "/faj/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "faillions", "ipa": "/faj.jɔ̃/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "failliez", "ipa": "/faj.je/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "faillent", "ipa": "/faj/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "faillisse", "ipa": "/fa.jis/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "faillisses", "ipa": "/fa.jis/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "faillît", "ipa": "/fa.ji/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "faillissions", "ipa": "/fa.ji.sjɔ̃/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "faillissiez", "ipa": "/fa.ji.sje/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "faillissent", "ipa": "/fa.jis/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "present subjunctive of avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "past", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "multiword-construction", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "multiword-construction", "plural" ] }, { "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "multiword-construction", "plural", "second-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "faillir", "name": "fr-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "def": "y" }, "name": "fr-conj-auto" } ], "lang": "French", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "I almost went to Germany, but cancelled at the last minute", "text": "J’ai failli aller en Allemagne, mais j’ai annulé au dernier moment", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to almost do something" ], "id": "en-faillir-fr-verb-zXb57NIP", "links": [ [ "almost", "almost" ] ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "You failed your mission.", "text": "Tu as failli à ta mission.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to fail" ], "id": "en-faillir-fr-verb-nv~ZTwV1", "links": [ [ "fail", "fail" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 100", "english": "more common than faillir", "sense": "to fail", "word": "échouer" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/fa.jiʁ/" } ], "word": "faillir" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "faillite" }, "expansion": "faillite", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "From faillite.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fr-conj-auto", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "faillir", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "faillissant", "ipa": "/fa.ji.sɑ̃/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "gerund", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "ayant + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "gerund", "multiword-construction", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "failli", "ipa": "/fa.ji/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "faillis", "ipa": "/fa.ji/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "faillis", "ipa": "/fa.ji/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "faillit", "ipa": "/fa.ji/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "faillissons", "ipa": "/fa.ji.sɔ̃/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "faillissez", "ipa": "/fa.ji.se/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "faillissent", "ipa": "/fa.jis/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "faillissais", "ipa": "/fa.ji.sɛ/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "faillissais", "ipa": "/fa.ji.sɛ/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "faillissait", "ipa": "/fa.ji.sɛ/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "faillissions", "ipa": "/fa.ji.sjɔ̃/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "faillissiez", "ipa": "/fa.ji.sje/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "faillissaient", "ipa": "/fa.ji.sɛ/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "faillis", "ipa": "/fa.ji/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "historic", "indicative", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "faillis", "ipa": "/fa.ji/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "historic", "indicative", "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "faillit", "ipa": "/fa.ji/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "historic", "indicative", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "faillîmes", "ipa": "/fa.jim/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "historic", "indicative", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "faillîtes", "ipa": "/fa.jit/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "historic", "indicative", "past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "faillirent", "ipa": "/fa.jiʁ/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "historic", "indicative", "past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "faillirai", "ipa": "/fa.ji.ʁe/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "failliras", "ipa": "/fa.ji.ʁa/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "faillira", "ipa": "/fa.ji.ʁa/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "faillirons", "ipa": "/fa.ji.ʁɔ̃/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "faillirez", "ipa": "/fa.ji.ʁe/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "failliront", "ipa": "/fa.ji.ʁɔ̃/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "faillirais", "ipa": "/fa.ji.ʁɛ/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "faillirais", "ipa": "/fa.ji.ʁɛ/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "faillirait", "ipa": "/fa.ji.ʁɛ/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "faillirions", "ipa": "/fa.ji.ʁjɔ̃/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "failliriez", "ipa": "/fa.ji.ʁje/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "failliraient", "ipa": "/fa.ji.ʁɛ/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "present indicative of avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "present" ] }, { "form": "imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "past historic of avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "anterior", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "past" ] }, { "form": "future of avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "conditional of avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "multiword-construction", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "faillisse", "ipa": "/fa.jis/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "faillisses", "ipa": "/fa.jis/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "faillisse", "ipa": "/fa.jis/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "faillissions", "ipa": "/fa.ji.sjɔ̃/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "faillissiez", "ipa": "/fa.ji.sje/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "faillissent", "ipa": "/fa.jis/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "faillisse", "ipa": "/fa.jis/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "faillisses", "ipa": "/fa.jis/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "faillît", "ipa": "/fa.ji/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "faillissions", "ipa": "/fa.ji.sjɔ̃/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "faillissiez", "ipa": "/fa.ji.sje/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "faillissent", "ipa": "/fa.jis/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "present subjunctive of avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "past", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "faillis", "ipa": "/fa.ji/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "faillissons", "ipa": "/fa.ji.sɔ̃/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "faillissez", "ipa": "/fa.ji.se/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "multiword-construction", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "multiword-construction", "plural" ] }, { "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "multiword-construction", "plural", "second-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "faillir", "name": "fr-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "def": "y", "type": "ir" }, "name": "fr-conj-auto" } ], "lang": "French", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "9 4 86", "kind": "other", "name": "French entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "24 22 53", "kind": "other", "name": "French verbs with conjugation -ir", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to go bankrupt" ], "id": "en-faillir-fr-verb-1-sqaT8o", "links": [ [ "bankrupt", "bankrupt" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/fa.jiʁ/" } ], "word": "faillir" }
{ "categories": [ "French 2-syllable words", "French defective verbs", "French entries with incorrect language header", "French irregular verbs", "French lemmas", "French second group verbs", "French terms derived from Latin", "French terms derived from Middle French", "French terms derived from Old French", "French terms derived from Vulgar Latin", "French terms inherited from Latin", "French terms inherited from Middle French", "French terms inherited from Old French", "French terms inherited from Vulgar Latin", "French terms with IPA pronunciation", "French third group verbs", "French verbs", "French verbs with conjugation -ir" ], "derived": [ { "word": "faille" }, { "word": "faillissement" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "fallieren", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ German: fallieren", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ German: fallieren" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "fallera", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Swedish: fallera", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Swedish: fallera" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "frm", "3": "faillir", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Middle French faillir", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "frm", "3": "faillir" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Middle French faillir", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "fro", "3": "falir" }, "expansion": "Old French falir", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "VL.", "3": "*fallīre" }, "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *fallīre", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "la", "3": "fallō", "4": "fallere" }, "expansion": "Latin fallere", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "falloir" }, "expansion": "falloir", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle French faillir, from Old French falir, from Vulgar Latin *fallīre, from Latin fallere. See also falloir.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fr-conj-auto", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "faillir", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "faillant", "ipa": "/fa.jɑ̃/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "gerund", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "ayant + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "gerund", "multiword-construction", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "failli", "ipa": "/fa.ji/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "faux", "ipa": "/fo/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "faux", "ipa": "/fo/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "faut", "ipa": "/fo/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "faillons", "ipa": "/fa.jɔ̃/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "faillez", "ipa": "/fa.je/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "faillent", "ipa": "/faj/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "faillais", "ipa": "/fa.jɛ/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "faillais", "ipa": "/fa.jɛ/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "faillait", "ipa": "/fa.jɛ/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "faillions", "ipa": "/faj.jɔ̃/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "failliez", "ipa": "/faj.je/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "faillaient", "ipa": "/fa.jɛ/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "faillis", "ipa": "/fa.ji/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "historic", "indicative", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "faillis", "ipa": "/fa.ji/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "historic", "indicative", "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "faillit", "ipa": "/fa.ji/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "historic", "indicative", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "faillîmes", "ipa": "/fa.jim/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "historic", "indicative", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "faillîtes", "ipa": "/fa.jit/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "historic", "indicative", "past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "faillirent", "ipa": "/fa.jiʁ/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "historic", "indicative", "past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "faudrai", "ipa": "/fo.dʁe/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "faillirai", "ipa": "/fa.ji.ʁe/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "faudras", "ipa": "/fo.dʁa/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "failliras", "ipa": "/fa.ji.ʁa/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "faudra", "ipa": "/fo.dʁa/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "faillira", "ipa": "/fa.ji.ʁa/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "faudrons", "ipa": "/fo.dʁɔ̃/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "faillirons", "ipa": "/fa.ji.ʁɔ̃/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "faudrez", "ipa": "/fo.dʁe/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "faillirez", "ipa": "/fa.ji.ʁe/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "faudront", "ipa": "/fo.dʁɔ̃/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "failliront", "ipa": "/fa.ji.ʁɔ̃/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "faudrais", "ipa": "/fo.dʁɛ/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "faillirais", "ipa": "/fa.ji.ʁɛ/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "faudrais", "ipa": "/fo.dʁɛ/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "faillirais", "ipa": "/fa.ji.ʁɛ/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "faudrait", "ipa": "/fo.dʁɛ/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "faillirait", "ipa": "/fa.ji.ʁɛ/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "faudrions", "ipa": "/fo.dʁi.jɔ̃/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "faillirions", "ipa": "/fa.ji.ʁjɔ̃/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "faudriez", "ipa": "/fo.dʁi.je/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "failliriez", "ipa": "/fa.ji.ʁje/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "faudraient", "ipa": "/fo.dʁɛ/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "failliraient", "ipa": "/fa.ji.ʁɛ/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "present indicative of avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "present" ] }, { "form": "imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "past historic of avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "anterior", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "past" ] }, { "form": "future of avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "conditional of avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "multiword-construction", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "faille", "ipa": "/faj/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "failles", "ipa": "/faj/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "faille", "ipa": "/faj/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "faillions", "ipa": "/faj.jɔ̃/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "failliez", "ipa": "/faj.je/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "faillent", "ipa": "/faj/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "faillisse", "ipa": "/fa.jis/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "faillisses", "ipa": "/fa.jis/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "faillît", "ipa": "/fa.ji/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "faillissions", "ipa": "/fa.ji.sjɔ̃/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "faillissiez", "ipa": "/fa.ji.sje/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "faillissent", "ipa": "/fa.jis/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "present subjunctive of avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "past", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "multiword-construction", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "multiword-construction", "plural" ] }, { "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "multiword-construction", "plural", "second-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "faillir", "name": "fr-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "def": "y" }, "name": "fr-conj-auto" } ], "lang": "French", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "French terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "I almost went to Germany, but cancelled at the last minute", "text": "J’ai failli aller en Allemagne, mais j’ai annulé au dernier moment", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to almost do something" ], "links": [ [ "almost", "almost" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "French terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "You failed your mission.", "text": "Tu as failli à ta mission.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to fail" ], "links": [ [ "fail", "fail" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/fa.jiʁ/" } ], "synonyms": [ { "english": "more common than faillir", "sense": "to fail", "word": "échouer" } ], "word": "faillir" } { "categories": [ "French 2-syllable words", "French entries with incorrect language header", "French lemmas", "French second group verbs", "French terms with IPA pronunciation", "French verbs", "French verbs with conjugation -ir" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "faillite" }, "expansion": "faillite", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "From faillite.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fr-conj-auto", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "faillir", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "faillissant", "ipa": "/fa.ji.sɑ̃/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "gerund", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "ayant + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "gerund", "multiword-construction", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "failli", "ipa": "/fa.ji/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "faillis", "ipa": "/fa.ji/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "faillis", "ipa": "/fa.ji/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "faillit", "ipa": "/fa.ji/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "faillissons", "ipa": "/fa.ji.sɔ̃/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "faillissez", "ipa": "/fa.ji.se/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "faillissent", "ipa": "/fa.jis/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "faillissais", "ipa": "/fa.ji.sɛ/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "faillissais", "ipa": "/fa.ji.sɛ/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "faillissait", "ipa": "/fa.ji.sɛ/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "faillissions", "ipa": "/fa.ji.sjɔ̃/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "faillissiez", "ipa": "/fa.ji.sje/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "faillissaient", "ipa": "/fa.ji.sɛ/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "faillis", "ipa": "/fa.ji/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "historic", "indicative", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "faillis", "ipa": "/fa.ji/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "historic", "indicative", "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "faillit", "ipa": "/fa.ji/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "historic", "indicative", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "faillîmes", "ipa": "/fa.jim/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "historic", "indicative", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "faillîtes", "ipa": "/fa.jit/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "historic", "indicative", "past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "faillirent", "ipa": "/fa.jiʁ/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "historic", "indicative", "past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "faillirai", "ipa": "/fa.ji.ʁe/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "failliras", "ipa": "/fa.ji.ʁa/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "faillira", "ipa": "/fa.ji.ʁa/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "faillirons", "ipa": "/fa.ji.ʁɔ̃/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "faillirez", "ipa": "/fa.ji.ʁe/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "failliront", "ipa": "/fa.ji.ʁɔ̃/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "faillirais", "ipa": "/fa.ji.ʁɛ/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "faillirais", "ipa": "/fa.ji.ʁɛ/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "faillirait", "ipa": "/fa.ji.ʁɛ/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "faillirions", "ipa": "/fa.ji.ʁjɔ̃/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "failliriez", "ipa": "/fa.ji.ʁje/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "failliraient", "ipa": "/fa.ji.ʁɛ/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "present indicative of avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "present" ] }, { "form": "imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "past historic of avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "anterior", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "past" ] }, { "form": "future of avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "conditional of avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "multiword-construction", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "faillisse", "ipa": "/fa.jis/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "faillisses", "ipa": "/fa.jis/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "faillisse", "ipa": "/fa.jis/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "faillissions", "ipa": "/fa.ji.sjɔ̃/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "faillissiez", "ipa": "/fa.ji.sje/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "faillissent", "ipa": "/fa.jis/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "faillisse", "ipa": "/fa.jis/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "faillisses", "ipa": "/fa.jis/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "faillît", "ipa": "/fa.ji/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "faillissions", "ipa": "/fa.ji.sjɔ̃/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "faillissiez", "ipa": "/fa.ji.sje/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "faillissent", "ipa": "/fa.jis/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "present subjunctive of avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "past", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "faillis", "ipa": "/fa.ji/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "faillissons", "ipa": "/fa.ji.sɔ̃/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "faillissez", "ipa": "/fa.ji.se/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "multiword-construction", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "multiword-construction", "plural" ] }, { "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "multiword-construction", "plural", "second-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "faillir", "name": "fr-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "def": "y", "type": "ir" }, "name": "fr-conj-auto" } ], "lang": "French", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "to go bankrupt" ], "links": [ [ "bankrupt", "bankrupt" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/fa.jiʁ/" } ], "word": "faillir" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.