"coudre" meaning in French

See coudre in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /kudʁ/ Audio: Fr-coudre.ogg
Etymology: Inherited from Old French coudre, cosdre, from Vulgar Latin *cōsere, from Latin cōnsuere. The original Old French infinitive was *co(u)sre, where -d- was inserted as a gliding sound. The preconsonantal -s- then became silent, in this case dropping from the spelling relatively early on. The d-spellings in the present tense are merely analogical (for expected je cous, il cout). Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|fr|fro|coudre|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old French coudre, {{inh+|fr|fro|coudre}} Inherited from Old French coudre, {{m|fro|cosdre}} cosdre, {{inh|fr|VL.|*cōsō|*cōsere}} Vulgar Latin *cōsere, {{inh|fr|la|cōnsuō|cōnsuere}} Latin cōnsuere, {{m|fro||*co(u)sre}} *co(u)sre, {{m|fr||je cous, il cout}} je cous, il cout Head templates: {{fr-verb}} coudre Inflection templates: {{fr-conj-auto}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], coudre [infinitive], avoir + past participle [infinitive, multiword-construction], cousant [gerund, participle, present], ayant + past participle [gerund, multiword-construction, participle, present], cousu [participle, past], couds [first-person, indicative, present, singular], couds [indicative, present, second-person, singular], coud [indicative, present, singular, third-person], cousons [first-person, indicative, plural, present], cousez [indicative, plural, present, second-person], cousent [indicative, plural, present, third-person], cousais [first-person, imperfect, indicative, singular], cousais [imperfect, indicative, second-person, singular], cousait [imperfect, indicative, singular, third-person], cousions [first-person, imperfect, indicative, plural], cousiez [imperfect, indicative, plural, second-person], cousaient [imperfect, indicative, plural, third-person], cousis [first-person, historic, indicative, past, singular], cousis [historic, indicative, past, second-person, singular], cousit [historic, indicative, past, singular, third-person], cousîmes [first-person, historic, indicative, past, plural], cousîtes [historic, indicative, past, plural, second-person], cousirent [historic, indicative, past, plural, third-person], coudrai [first-person, future, indicative, singular], coudras [future, indicative, second-person, singular], coudra [future, indicative, singular, third-person], coudrons [first-person, future, indicative, plural], coudrez [future, indicative, plural, second-person], coudront [future, indicative, plural, third-person], coudrais [conditional, first-person, singular], coudrais [conditional, second-person, singular], coudrait [conditional, singular, third-person], coudrions [conditional, first-person, plural], coudriez [conditional, plural, second-person], coudraient [conditional, plural, third-person], present indicative of avoir + past participle [indicative, multiword-construction, perfect, present], imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle [indicative, multiword-construction, pluperfect], past historic of avoir + past participle [anterior, indicative, multiword-construction, past], future of avoir + past participle [future, indicative, multiword-construction, perfect], conditional of avoir + past participle [conditional, multiword-construction, perfect], couse [first-person, present, singular, subjunctive], couses [present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], couse [present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], cousions [first-person, plural, present, subjunctive], cousiez [plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], cousent [plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], cousisse [first-person, imperfect, singular, subjunctive], cousisses [imperfect, second-person, singular, subjunctive], cousît [imperfect, singular, subjunctive, third-person], cousissions [first-person, imperfect, plural, subjunctive], cousissiez [imperfect, plural, second-person, subjunctive], cousissent [imperfect, plural, subjunctive, third-person], present subjunctive of avoir + past participle [multiword-construction, past, subjunctive], imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle [multiword-construction, pluperfect, subjunctive], couds [imperative, second-person, singular], cousons [first-person, imperative, plural], cousez [imperative, plural, second-person], simple imperative of avoir + past participle [imperative, multiword-construction, second-person, singular], simple imperative of avoir + past participle [first-person, imperative, multiword-construction, plural], simple imperative of avoir + past participle [imperative, multiword-construction, plural, second-person]
  1. to sew
    Sense id: en-coudre-fr-verb-ZJ~JTPGi Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 58 42
  2. to mend
    Sense id: en-coudre-fr-verb-LkMB5jK4
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: cousu de fil blanc, dé à coudre, découdre, machine à coudre, motus et bouche cousue, recoudre

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for coudre meaning in French (10.4kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "cousu de fil blanc"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "dé à coudre"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "découdre"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "machine à coudre"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "motus et bouche cousue"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "recoudre"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "eo",
            "2": "kudri",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Esperanto: kudri",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Esperanto: kudri"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "coudre",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old French coudre",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "coudre"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old French coudre",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "cosdre"
      },
      "expansion": "cosdre",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "*cōsō",
        "4": "*cōsere"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *cōsere",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "cōnsuō",
        "4": "cōnsuere"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin cōnsuere",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "",
        "3": "*co(u)sre"
      },
      "expansion": "*co(u)sre",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "",
        "3": "je cous, il cout"
      },
      "expansion": "je cous, il cout",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old French coudre, cosdre, from Vulgar Latin *cōsere, from Latin cōnsuere.\nThe original Old French infinitive was *co(u)sre, where -d- was inserted as a gliding sound. The preconsonantal -s- then became silent, in this case dropping from the spelling relatively early on. The d-spellings in the present tense are merely analogical (for expected je cous, il cout).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fr-conj-auto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "coudre",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cousant",
      "ipa": "/ku.zɑ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ayant + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "multiword-construction",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cousu",
      "ipa": "/ku.zy/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "couds",
      "ipa": "/ku/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "couds",
      "ipa": "/ku/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "coud",
      "ipa": "/ku/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cousons",
      "ipa": "/ku.zɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cousez",
      "ipa": "/ku.ze/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cousent",
      "ipa": "/kuz/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cousais",
      "ipa": "/ku.zɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cousais",
      "ipa": "/ku.zɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cousait",
      "ipa": "/ku.zɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cousions",
      "ipa": "/ku.zjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cousiez",
      "ipa": "/ku.zje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cousaient",
      "ipa": "/ku.zɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cousis",
      "ipa": "/ku.zi/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cousis",
      "ipa": "/ku.zi/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cousit",
      "ipa": "/ku.zi/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cousîmes",
      "ipa": "/ku.zim/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cousîtes",
      "ipa": "/ku.zit/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cousirent",
      "ipa": "/ku.ziʁ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "coudrai",
      "ipa": "/ku.dʁe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "coudras",
      "ipa": "/ku.dʁa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "coudra",
      "ipa": "/ku.dʁa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "coudrons",
      "ipa": "/ku.dʁɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "coudrez",
      "ipa": "/ku.dʁe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "coudront",
      "ipa": "/ku.dʁɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "coudrais",
      "ipa": "/ku.dʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "coudrais",
      "ipa": "/ku.dʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "coudrait",
      "ipa": "/ku.dʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "coudrions",
      "ipa": "/ku.dʁi.jɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "coudriez",
      "ipa": "/ku.dʁi.je/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "coudraient",
      "ipa": "/ku.dʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present indicative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "past historic of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "anterior",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "future of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conditional of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "couse",
      "ipa": "/kuz/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "couses",
      "ipa": "/kuz/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "couse",
      "ipa": "/kuz/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cousions",
      "ipa": "/ku.zjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cousiez",
      "ipa": "/ku.zje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cousent",
      "ipa": "/kuz/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cousisse",
      "ipa": "/ku.zis/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cousisses",
      "ipa": "/ku.zis/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cousît",
      "ipa": "/ku.zi/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cousissions",
      "ipa": "/ku.zi.sjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cousissiez",
      "ipa": "/ku.zi.sje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cousissent",
      "ipa": "/ku.zis/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "couds",
      "ipa": "/ku/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cousons",
      "ipa": "/ku.zɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cousez",
      "ipa": "/ku.ze/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "coudre",
      "name": "fr-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "fr-conj-auto"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "58 42",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to sew"
      ],
      "id": "en-coudre-fr-verb-ZJ~JTPGi",
      "links": [
        [
          "sew",
          "sew"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to mend"
      ],
      "id": "en-coudre-fr-verb-LkMB5jK4",
      "links": [
        [
          "mend",
          "mend"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kudʁ/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-coudre.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e2/Fr-coudre.ogg/Fr-coudre.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e2/Fr-coudre.ogg",
      "text": "audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "coudre"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "French 1-syllable words",
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French irregular verbs",
    "French lemmas",
    "French terms derived from Latin",
    "French terms derived from Old French",
    "French terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
    "French terms inherited from Latin",
    "French terms inherited from Old French",
    "French terms inherited from Vulgar Latin",
    "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "French terms with audio links",
    "French third group verbs",
    "French verbs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "cousu de fil blanc"
    },
    {
      "word": "dé à coudre"
    },
    {
      "word": "découdre"
    },
    {
      "word": "machine à coudre"
    },
    {
      "word": "motus et bouche cousue"
    },
    {
      "word": "recoudre"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "eo",
            "2": "kudri",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Esperanto: kudri",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Esperanto: kudri"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "coudre",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old French coudre",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "coudre"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old French coudre",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "cosdre"
      },
      "expansion": "cosdre",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "*cōsō",
        "4": "*cōsere"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *cōsere",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "cōnsuō",
        "4": "cōnsuere"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin cōnsuere",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "",
        "3": "*co(u)sre"
      },
      "expansion": "*co(u)sre",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "",
        "3": "je cous, il cout"
      },
      "expansion": "je cous, il cout",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old French coudre, cosdre, from Vulgar Latin *cōsere, from Latin cōnsuere.\nThe original Old French infinitive was *co(u)sre, where -d- was inserted as a gliding sound. The preconsonantal -s- then became silent, in this case dropping from the spelling relatively early on. The d-spellings in the present tense are merely analogical (for expected je cous, il cout).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fr-conj-auto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "coudre",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cousant",
      "ipa": "/ku.zɑ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ayant + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "multiword-construction",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cousu",
      "ipa": "/ku.zy/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "couds",
      "ipa": "/ku/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "couds",
      "ipa": "/ku/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "coud",
      "ipa": "/ku/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cousons",
      "ipa": "/ku.zɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cousez",
      "ipa": "/ku.ze/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cousent",
      "ipa": "/kuz/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cousais",
      "ipa": "/ku.zɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cousais",
      "ipa": "/ku.zɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cousait",
      "ipa": "/ku.zɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cousions",
      "ipa": "/ku.zjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cousiez",
      "ipa": "/ku.zje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cousaient",
      "ipa": "/ku.zɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cousis",
      "ipa": "/ku.zi/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cousis",
      "ipa": "/ku.zi/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cousit",
      "ipa": "/ku.zi/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cousîmes",
      "ipa": "/ku.zim/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cousîtes",
      "ipa": "/ku.zit/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cousirent",
      "ipa": "/ku.ziʁ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "coudrai",
      "ipa": "/ku.dʁe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "coudras",
      "ipa": "/ku.dʁa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "coudra",
      "ipa": "/ku.dʁa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "coudrons",
      "ipa": "/ku.dʁɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "coudrez",
      "ipa": "/ku.dʁe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "coudront",
      "ipa": "/ku.dʁɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "coudrais",
      "ipa": "/ku.dʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "coudrais",
      "ipa": "/ku.dʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "coudrait",
      "ipa": "/ku.dʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "coudrions",
      "ipa": "/ku.dʁi.jɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "coudriez",
      "ipa": "/ku.dʁi.je/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "coudraient",
      "ipa": "/ku.dʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present indicative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "past historic of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "anterior",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "future of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conditional of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "couse",
      "ipa": "/kuz/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "couses",
      "ipa": "/kuz/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "couse",
      "ipa": "/kuz/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cousions",
      "ipa": "/ku.zjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cousiez",
      "ipa": "/ku.zje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cousent",
      "ipa": "/kuz/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cousisse",
      "ipa": "/ku.zis/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cousisses",
      "ipa": "/ku.zis/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cousît",
      "ipa": "/ku.zi/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cousissions",
      "ipa": "/ku.zi.sjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cousissiez",
      "ipa": "/ku.zi.sje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cousissent",
      "ipa": "/ku.zis/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "couds",
      "ipa": "/ku/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cousons",
      "ipa": "/ku.zɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cousez",
      "ipa": "/ku.ze/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "coudre",
      "name": "fr-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "fr-conj-auto"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to sew"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sew",
          "sew"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to mend"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mend",
          "mend"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kudʁ/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-coudre.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e2/Fr-coudre.ogg/Fr-coudre.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e2/Fr-coudre.ogg",
      "text": "audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "coudre"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.