"combattre" meaning in French

See combattre in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /kɔ̃.batʁ/ Audio: Fr-combattre.ogg
Etymology: Inherited from Middle French combatre, from Old French combatre, from Vulgar Latin *combattere, from Latin cum + battuō, from Gaulish. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|fr|frm|combatre|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Middle French combatre, {{inh+|fr|frm|combatre}} Inherited from Middle French combatre, {{inh|fr|fro|combatre}} Old French combatre, {{inh|fr|VL.|*combattō|*combattere}} Vulgar Latin *combattere, {{inh|fr|la|cum}} Latin cum, {{der|fr|cel-gau|-}} Gaulish Head templates: {{fr-verb}} combattre Inflection templates: {{fr-conj-auto}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], combattre [infinitive], avoir + past participle [infinitive, multiword-construction], combattant [gerund, participle, present], ayant + past participle [gerund, multiword-construction, participle, present], combattu [participle, past], combats [first-person, indicative, present, singular], combats [indicative, present, second-person, singular], combat [indicative, present, singular, third-person], combattons [first-person, indicative, plural, present], combattez [indicative, plural, present, second-person], combattent [indicative, plural, present, third-person], combattais [first-person, imperfect, indicative, singular], combattais [imperfect, indicative, second-person, singular], combattait [imperfect, indicative, singular, third-person], combattions [first-person, imperfect, indicative, plural], combattiez [imperfect, indicative, plural, second-person], combattaient [imperfect, indicative, plural, third-person], combattis [first-person, historic, indicative, past, singular], combattis [historic, indicative, past, second-person, singular], combattit [historic, indicative, past, singular, third-person], combattîmes [first-person, historic, indicative, past, plural], combattîtes [historic, indicative, past, plural, second-person], combattirent [historic, indicative, past, plural, third-person], combattrai [first-person, future, indicative, singular], combattras [future, indicative, second-person, singular], combattra [future, indicative, singular, third-person], combattrons [first-person, future, indicative, plural], combattrez [future, indicative, plural, second-person], combattront [future, indicative, plural, third-person], combattrais [conditional, first-person, singular], combattrais [conditional, second-person, singular], combattrait [conditional, singular, third-person], combattrions [conditional, first-person, plural], combattriez [conditional, plural, second-person], combattraient [conditional, plural, third-person], present indicative of avoir + past participle [indicative, multiword-construction, perfect, present], imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle [indicative, multiword-construction, pluperfect], past historic of avoir + past participle [anterior, indicative, multiword-construction, past], future of avoir + past participle [future, indicative, multiword-construction, perfect], conditional of avoir + past participle [conditional, multiword-construction, perfect], combatte [first-person, present, singular, subjunctive], combattes [present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], combatte [present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], combattions [first-person, plural, present, subjunctive], combattiez [plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], combattent [plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], combattisse [first-person, imperfect, singular, subjunctive], combattisses [imperfect, second-person, singular, subjunctive], combattît [imperfect, singular, subjunctive, third-person], combattissions [first-person, imperfect, plural, subjunctive], combattissiez [imperfect, plural, second-person, subjunctive], combattissent [imperfect, plural, subjunctive, third-person], present subjunctive of avoir + past participle [multiword-construction, past, subjunctive], imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle [multiword-construction, pluperfect, subjunctive], combats [imperative, second-person, singular], combattons [first-person, imperative, plural], combattez [imperative, plural, second-person], simple imperative of avoir + past participle [imperative, multiword-construction, second-person, singular], simple imperative of avoir + past participle [first-person, imperative, multiword-construction, plural], simple imperative of avoir + past participle [imperative, multiword-construction, plural, second-person]
  1. to fight, to combat (against) Categories (topical): Violence
    Sense id: en-combattre-fr-verb-HJydEPb~ Disambiguation of Violence: 69 31 Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 47 53 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 50 50 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 48 52
  2. to oppose, to struggle
    Sense id: en-combattre-fr-verb-~N0DpRgM Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 47 53 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 50 50 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 48 52
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: combat, combattant, combattre le feu par le feu, combattre le mal par le mal Related terms: battre

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "combat"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "combattant"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "combattre le feu par le feu"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "combattre le mal par le mal"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "combatre",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French combatre",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "combatre"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Middle French combatre",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "combatre"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French combatre",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "*combattō",
        "4": "*combattere"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *combattere",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "cum"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin cum",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "cel-gau",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Gaulish",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle French combatre, from Old French combatre, from Vulgar Latin *combattere, from Latin cum + battuō, from Gaulish.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fr-conj-auto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "combattre",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "combattant",
      "ipa": "/kɔ̃.ba.tɑ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ayant + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "multiword-construction",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "combattu",
      "ipa": "/kɔ̃.ba.ty/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "combats",
      "ipa": "/kɔ̃.ba/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "combats",
      "ipa": "/kɔ̃.ba/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "combat",
      "ipa": "/kɔ̃.ba/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "combattons",
      "ipa": "/kɔ̃.ba.tɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "combattez",
      "ipa": "/kɔ̃.ba.te/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "combattent",
      "ipa": "/kɔ̃.bat/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "combattais",
      "ipa": "/kɔ̃.ba.tɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "combattais",
      "ipa": "/kɔ̃.ba.tɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "combattait",
      "ipa": "/kɔ̃.ba.tɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "combattions",
      "ipa": "/kɔ̃.ba.tjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "combattiez",
      "ipa": "/kɔ̃.ba.tje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "combattaient",
      "ipa": "/kɔ̃.ba.tɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "combattis",
      "ipa": "/kɔ̃.ba.ti/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "combattis",
      "ipa": "/kɔ̃.ba.ti/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "combattit",
      "ipa": "/kɔ̃.ba.ti/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "combattîmes",
      "ipa": "/kɔ̃.ba.tim/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "combattîtes",
      "ipa": "/kɔ̃.ba.tit/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "combattirent",
      "ipa": "/kɔ̃.ba.tiʁ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "combattrai",
      "ipa": "/kɔ̃.ba.tʁe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "combattras",
      "ipa": "/kɔ̃.ba.tʁa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "combattra",
      "ipa": "/kɔ̃.ba.tʁa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "combattrons",
      "ipa": "/kɔ̃.ba.tʁɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "combattrez",
      "ipa": "/kɔ̃.ba.tʁe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "combattront",
      "ipa": "/kɔ̃.ba.tʁɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "combattrais",
      "ipa": "/kɔ̃.ba.tʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "combattrais",
      "ipa": "/kɔ̃.ba.tʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "combattrait",
      "ipa": "/kɔ̃.ba.tʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "combattrions",
      "ipa": "/kɔ̃.ba.tʁi.jɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "combattriez",
      "ipa": "/kɔ̃.ba.tʁi.je/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "combattraient",
      "ipa": "/kɔ̃.ba.tʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present indicative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "past historic of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "anterior",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "future of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conditional of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "combatte",
      "ipa": "/kɔ̃.bat/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "combattes",
      "ipa": "/kɔ̃.bat/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "combatte",
      "ipa": "/kɔ̃.bat/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "combattions",
      "ipa": "/kɔ̃.ba.tjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "combattiez",
      "ipa": "/kɔ̃.ba.tje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "combattent",
      "ipa": "/kɔ̃.bat/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "combattisse",
      "ipa": "/kɔ̃.ba.tis/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "combattisses",
      "ipa": "/kɔ̃.ba.tis/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "combattît",
      "ipa": "/kɔ̃.ba.ti/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "combattissions",
      "ipa": "/kɔ̃.ba.ti.sjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "combattissiez",
      "ipa": "/kɔ̃.ba.ti.sje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "combattissent",
      "ipa": "/kɔ̃.ba.tis/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "combats",
      "ipa": "/kɔ̃.ba/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "combattons",
      "ipa": "/kɔ̃.ba.tɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "combattez",
      "ipa": "/kɔ̃.ba.te/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "combattre",
      "name": "fr-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "fr-conj-auto"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "battre"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "47 53",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "48 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "69 31",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Violence",
          "orig": "fr:Violence",
          "parents": [
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to fight, to combat (against)"
      ],
      "id": "en-combattre-fr-verb-HJydEPb~",
      "links": [
        [
          "fight",
          "fight"
        ],
        [
          "combat",
          "combat"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "47 53",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "48 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to oppose, to struggle"
      ],
      "id": "en-combattre-fr-verb-~N0DpRgM",
      "links": [
        [
          "oppose",
          "oppose"
        ],
        [
          "struggle",
          "struggle"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔ̃.batʁ/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-combattre.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1f/Fr-combattre.ogg/Fr-combattre.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1f/Fr-combattre.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "combattre"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "French 2-syllable words",
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French irregular verbs",
    "French lemmas",
    "French terms derived from Gaulish",
    "French terms derived from Latin",
    "French terms derived from Middle French",
    "French terms derived from Old French",
    "French terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
    "French terms inherited from Latin",
    "French terms inherited from Middle French",
    "French terms inherited from Old French",
    "French terms inherited from Vulgar Latin",
    "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "French third group verbs",
    "French verbs",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "fr:Violence"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "combat"
    },
    {
      "word": "combattant"
    },
    {
      "word": "combattre le feu par le feu"
    },
    {
      "word": "combattre le mal par le mal"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "combatre",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French combatre",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "combatre"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Middle French combatre",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "combatre"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French combatre",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "*combattō",
        "4": "*combattere"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *combattere",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "cum"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin cum",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "cel-gau",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Gaulish",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle French combatre, from Old French combatre, from Vulgar Latin *combattere, from Latin cum + battuō, from Gaulish.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fr-conj-auto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "combattre",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "combattant",
      "ipa": "/kɔ̃.ba.tɑ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ayant + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "multiword-construction",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "combattu",
      "ipa": "/kɔ̃.ba.ty/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "combats",
      "ipa": "/kɔ̃.ba/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "combats",
      "ipa": "/kɔ̃.ba/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "combat",
      "ipa": "/kɔ̃.ba/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "combattons",
      "ipa": "/kɔ̃.ba.tɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "combattez",
      "ipa": "/kɔ̃.ba.te/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "combattent",
      "ipa": "/kɔ̃.bat/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "combattais",
      "ipa": "/kɔ̃.ba.tɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "combattais",
      "ipa": "/kɔ̃.ba.tɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "combattait",
      "ipa": "/kɔ̃.ba.tɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "combattions",
      "ipa": "/kɔ̃.ba.tjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "combattiez",
      "ipa": "/kɔ̃.ba.tje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "combattaient",
      "ipa": "/kɔ̃.ba.tɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "combattis",
      "ipa": "/kɔ̃.ba.ti/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "combattis",
      "ipa": "/kɔ̃.ba.ti/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "combattit",
      "ipa": "/kɔ̃.ba.ti/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "combattîmes",
      "ipa": "/kɔ̃.ba.tim/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "combattîtes",
      "ipa": "/kɔ̃.ba.tit/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "combattirent",
      "ipa": "/kɔ̃.ba.tiʁ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "combattrai",
      "ipa": "/kɔ̃.ba.tʁe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "combattras",
      "ipa": "/kɔ̃.ba.tʁa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "combattra",
      "ipa": "/kɔ̃.ba.tʁa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "combattrons",
      "ipa": "/kɔ̃.ba.tʁɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "combattrez",
      "ipa": "/kɔ̃.ba.tʁe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "combattront",
      "ipa": "/kɔ̃.ba.tʁɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "combattrais",
      "ipa": "/kɔ̃.ba.tʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "combattrais",
      "ipa": "/kɔ̃.ba.tʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "combattrait",
      "ipa": "/kɔ̃.ba.tʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "combattrions",
      "ipa": "/kɔ̃.ba.tʁi.jɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "combattriez",
      "ipa": "/kɔ̃.ba.tʁi.je/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "combattraient",
      "ipa": "/kɔ̃.ba.tʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present indicative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "past historic of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "anterior",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "future of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conditional of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "combatte",
      "ipa": "/kɔ̃.bat/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "combattes",
      "ipa": "/kɔ̃.bat/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "combatte",
      "ipa": "/kɔ̃.bat/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "combattions",
      "ipa": "/kɔ̃.ba.tjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "combattiez",
      "ipa": "/kɔ̃.ba.tje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "combattent",
      "ipa": "/kɔ̃.bat/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "combattisse",
      "ipa": "/kɔ̃.ba.tis/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "combattisses",
      "ipa": "/kɔ̃.ba.tis/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "combattît",
      "ipa": "/kɔ̃.ba.ti/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "combattissions",
      "ipa": "/kɔ̃.ba.ti.sjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "combattissiez",
      "ipa": "/kɔ̃.ba.ti.sje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "combattissent",
      "ipa": "/kɔ̃.ba.tis/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "combats",
      "ipa": "/kɔ̃.ba/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "combattons",
      "ipa": "/kɔ̃.ba.tɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "combattez",
      "ipa": "/kɔ̃.ba.te/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "combattre",
      "name": "fr-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "fr-conj-auto"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "battre"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to fight, to combat (against)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fight",
          "fight"
        ],
        [
          "combat",
          "combat"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to oppose, to struggle"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "oppose",
          "oppose"
        ],
        [
          "struggle",
          "struggle"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔ̃.batʁ/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-combattre.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1f/Fr-combattre.ogg/Fr-combattre.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1f/Fr-combattre.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "combattre"
}

Download raw JSONL data for combattre meaning in French (10.7kB)

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.