"ban" meaning in French

See ban in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /bɑ̃/ Forms: bans [plural]
Etymology: From Old French ban, from Frankish *ban. Etymology templates: {{inh|fr|fro|ban}} Old French ban, {{der|fr|frk|*ban}} Frankish *ban Head templates: {{fr-noun|m}} ban m (plural bans)
  1. (dated) public declaration Tags: dated, masculine
    Sense id: en-ban-fr-noun-NmGoMkQr Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 57 4 36 4
  2. (dated) announcement of a marriage; banns Tags: dated, masculine
    Sense id: en-ban-fr-noun-Q1Y7NgIu
  3. (East of France, Belgium) territory Tags: Belgium, East, masculine
    Sense id: en-ban-fr-noun-sIWiJAK~ Categories (other): Belgian French
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Noun

IPA: /bɑ̃/ Forms: bans [plural]
Etymology: Borrowed from Serbo-Croatian bȃn. See English ban. Etymology templates: {{bor|fr|sh|ban|bȃn}} Serbo-Croatian bȃn Head templates: {{fr-noun|m}} ban m (plural bans)
  1. ban (nobleman) Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-ban-fr-noun-7Kq34h72
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "arrière-ban"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "en rupture de ban"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "mettre au ban"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "bannière"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "banal"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "banir"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "bannissement"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "banlieue"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "abandon"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "abandonner"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "abandonné"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "forban"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "ban"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French ban",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frk",
        "3": "*ban"
      },
      "expansion": "Frankish *ban",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old French ban, from Frankish *ban.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bans",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "ban m (plural bans)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "57 4 36 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "public declaration"
      ],
      "id": "en-ban-fr-noun-NmGoMkQr",
      "links": [
        [
          "public",
          "public"
        ],
        [
          "declaration",
          "declaration"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dated) public declaration"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "announcement of a marriage; banns"
      ],
      "id": "en-ban-fr-noun-Q1Y7NgIu",
      "links": [
        [
          "announcement",
          "announcement"
        ],
        [
          "marriage",
          "marriage"
        ],
        [
          "banns",
          "banns"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dated) announcement of a marriage; banns"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Belgian French",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "territory"
      ],
      "id": "en-ban-fr-noun-sIWiJAK~",
      "links": [
        [
          "territory",
          "territory"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(East of France, Belgium) territory"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of France"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Belgium",
        "East",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/bɑ̃/"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "banc"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "bancs"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "bans"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ban"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "sh",
        "3": "ban",
        "4": "bȃn"
      },
      "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian bȃn",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Serbo-Croatian bȃn. See English ban.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bans",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "ban m (plural bans)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "ban (nobleman)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ban-fr-noun-7Kq34h72",
      "links": [
        [
          "ban",
          "#Etymology 4"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/bɑ̃/"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "banc"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "bancs"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "bans"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ban"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "French 1-syllable words",
    "French countable nouns",
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French lemmas",
    "French masculine nouns",
    "French nouns",
    "French terms borrowed from Serbo-Croatian",
    "French terms derived from Frankish",
    "French terms derived from Old French",
    "French terms derived from Serbo-Croatian",
    "French terms inherited from Old French",
    "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "French terms with homophones",
    "Pages with 42 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "arrière-ban"
    },
    {
      "word": "en rupture de ban"
    },
    {
      "word": "mettre au ban"
    },
    {
      "word": "bannière"
    },
    {
      "word": "banal"
    },
    {
      "word": "banir"
    },
    {
      "word": "bannissement"
    },
    {
      "word": "banlieue"
    },
    {
      "word": "abandon"
    },
    {
      "word": "abandonner"
    },
    {
      "word": "abandonné"
    },
    {
      "word": "forban"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "ban"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French ban",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frk",
        "3": "*ban"
      },
      "expansion": "Frankish *ban",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old French ban, from Frankish *ban.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bans",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "ban m (plural bans)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "French dated terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "public declaration"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "public",
          "public"
        ],
        [
          "declaration",
          "declaration"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dated) public declaration"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "French dated terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "announcement of a marriage; banns"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "announcement",
          "announcement"
        ],
        [
          "marriage",
          "marriage"
        ],
        [
          "banns",
          "banns"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dated) announcement of a marriage; banns"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Belgian French"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "territory"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "territory",
          "territory"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(East of France, Belgium) territory"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of France"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Belgium",
        "East",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/bɑ̃/"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "banc"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "bancs"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "bans"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ban"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "French 1-syllable words",
    "French countable nouns",
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French lemmas",
    "French masculine nouns",
    "French nouns",
    "French terms borrowed from Serbo-Croatian",
    "French terms derived from Serbo-Croatian",
    "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "French terms with homophones",
    "Pages with 42 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "sh",
        "3": "ban",
        "4": "bȃn"
      },
      "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian bȃn",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Serbo-Croatian bȃn. See English ban.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bans",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "ban m (plural bans)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "ban (nobleman)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ban",
          "#Etymology 4"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/bɑ̃/"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "banc"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "bancs"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "bans"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ban"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ban meaning in French (3.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (05fdf6b and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.