See -el in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for -el meaning in French (3.4kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "-el",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Danish: -el",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Danish: -el"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "-eel",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Dutch: -eel",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Dutch: -eel"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "-eel"
},
"expansion": "Afrikaans: -eel",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Afrikaans: -eel"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "-il",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Indonesian: -il",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Indonesian: -il"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "-ell",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ German: -ell",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ German: -ell"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "-ell",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Norwegian Bokmål: -ell",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Norwegian Bokmål: -ell"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "-ell",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Norwegian Nynorsk: -ell",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Norwegian Nynorsk: -ell"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "-ell",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Swedish: -ell",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Swedish: -ell"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "-el",
"lbor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Turkish: -el (learned)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Turkish: -el (learned)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yi",
"2": "־על",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Yiddish: ־על (-el)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Yiddish: ־על (-el)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fro",
"3": "-el",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old French -el",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fro",
"3": "-el"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old French -el",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "la",
"3": "-ālis"
},
"expansion": "Latin -ālis",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "-al"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of -al",
"name": "dbt"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old French -el, from Latin -ālis. Doublet of -al.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-elle",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "-els",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-elles",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "-el (feminine -elle, masculine plural -els, feminine plural -elles)",
"name": "fr-adj"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"forms adjectives from nouns: -al"
],
"id": "en--el-fr-suffix-65hXWpnC",
"links": [
[
"-al",
"-al"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "-al"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɛl/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï--el.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/21/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF--el.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF--el.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/21/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF--el.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF--el.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "-el"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "-el",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Danish: -el",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Danish: -el"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "-eel",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Dutch: -eel",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Dutch: -eel"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "-eel"
},
"expansion": "Afrikaans: -eel",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Afrikaans: -eel"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "-il",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Indonesian: -il",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Indonesian: -il"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "-ell",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ German: -ell",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ German: -ell"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "-ell",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Norwegian Bokmål: -ell",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Norwegian Bokmål: -ell"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "-ell",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Norwegian Nynorsk: -ell",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Norwegian Nynorsk: -ell"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "-ell",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Swedish: -ell",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Swedish: -ell"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "-el",
"lbor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Turkish: -el (learned)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Turkish: -el (learned)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yi",
"2": "־על",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Yiddish: ־על (-el)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Yiddish: ־על (-el)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fro",
"3": "-el",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old French -el",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fro",
"3": "-el"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old French -el",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "la",
"3": "-ālis"
},
"expansion": "Latin -ālis",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "-al"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of -al",
"name": "dbt"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old French -el, from Latin -ālis. Doublet of -al.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-elle",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "-els",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-elles",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "-el (feminine -elle, masculine plural -els, feminine plural -elles)",
"name": "fr-adj"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "suffix",
"related": [
{
"word": "-al"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"French 1-syllable words",
"French adjective-forming suffixes",
"French doublets",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French lemmas",
"French suffixes",
"French terms derived from Latin",
"French terms derived from Old French",
"French terms inherited from Latin",
"French terms inherited from Old French",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"French terms with audio links"
],
"glosses": [
"forms adjectives from nouns: -al"
],
"links": [
[
"-al",
"-al"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɛl/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï--el.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/21/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF--el.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF--el.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/21/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF--el.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF--el.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "-el"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e268c0e and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.