"-elle" meaning in French

See -elle in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Suffix

IPA: /ɛl/ Audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï--elle.wav Forms: -elles [plural], -eau [masculine]
Etymology: Inherited from Old French -ele, from Latin -ella. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|fr|fro|-ele|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old French -ele, {{inh+|fr|fro|-ele}} Inherited from Old French -ele, {{inh|fr|la|-ella}} Latin -ella Head templates: {{fr-noun|f|m=-eau}} -elle f (plural -elles, masculine -eau)
  1. forms feminine nouns, often with a diminutive sense Tags: feminine, morpheme
    Sense id: en--elle-fr-suffix-q2bWmHB7 Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 78 22

Suffix

IPA: /ɛl/ Audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï--elle.wav
Etymology: Inherited from Old French -ele, from Latin -ella. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|fr|fro|-ele|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old French -ele, {{inh+|fr|fro|-ele}} Inherited from Old French -ele, {{inh|fr|la|-ella}} Latin -ella Head templates: {{head|fr|suffix|||||g=f|g2=|head=|sort=}} -elle f, {{fr-suffix|g=f}} -elle f
  1. feminine of -el Tags: feminine, form-of, morpheme Form of: -el
    Sense id: en--elle-fr-suffix-wMN0aIq2
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "-ele",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old French -ele",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "-ele"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old French -ele",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "-ella"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin -ella",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old French -ele, from Latin -ella.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-elles",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-eau",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "m": "-eau"
      },
      "expansion": "-elle f (plural -elles, masculine -eau)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "78 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "forms feminine nouns, often with a diminutive sense"
      ],
      "id": "en--elle-fr-suffix-q2bWmHB7",
      "links": [
        [
          "diminutive",
          "diminutive#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɛl/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï--elle.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d3/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF--elle.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF--elle.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d3/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF--elle.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF--elle.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-elle"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "-ele",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old French -ele",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "-ele"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old French -ele",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "-ella"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin -ella",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old French -ele, from Latin -ella.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "suffix",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "-elle f",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "-elle f",
      "name": "fr-suffix"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "-el"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "feminine of -el"
      ],
      "id": "en--elle-fr-suffix-wMN0aIq2",
      "links": [
        [
          "-el",
          "-el#French"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "form-of",
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɛl/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï--elle.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d3/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF--elle.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF--elle.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d3/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF--elle.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF--elle.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-elle"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "French 1-syllable words",
    "French countable nouns",
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French feminine suffixes",
    "French lemmas",
    "French noun-forming suffixes",
    "French suffixes",
    "French terms derived from Latin",
    "French terms derived from Old French",
    "French terms inherited from Latin",
    "French terms inherited from Old French",
    "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle English lemmas",
    "Middle English suffixes",
    "Pages with 5 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "-ele",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old French -ele",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "-ele"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old French -ele",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "-ella"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin -ella",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old French -ele, from Latin -ella.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-elles",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-eau",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "m": "-eau"
      },
      "expansion": "-elle f (plural -elles, masculine -eau)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "forms feminine nouns, often with a diminutive sense"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "diminutive",
          "diminutive#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɛl/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï--elle.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d3/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF--elle.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF--elle.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d3/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF--elle.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF--elle.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-elle"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "French 1-syllable words",
    "French countable nouns",
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French feminine suffixes",
    "French lemmas",
    "French noun-forming suffixes",
    "French suffixes",
    "French terms derived from Latin",
    "French terms derived from Old French",
    "French terms inherited from Latin",
    "French terms inherited from Old French",
    "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle English lemmas",
    "Middle English suffixes",
    "Pages with 5 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "-ele",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old French -ele",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "-ele"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old French -ele",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "-ella"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin -ella",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old French -ele, from Latin -ella.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "suffix",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "-elle f",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "-elle f",
      "name": "fr-suffix"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "-el"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "feminine of -el"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "-el",
          "-el#French"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "form-of",
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɛl/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï--elle.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d3/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF--elle.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF--elle.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d3/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF--elle.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF--elle.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-elle"
}

Download raw JSONL data for -elle meaning in French (4.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.