See rutto in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "se", "2": "rohttu", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Northern Sami: rohttu", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Northern Sami: rohttu" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "urj-fin-pro", "3": "*rutto" }, "expansion": "Proto-Finnic *rutto", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "et", "2": "ruttu", "3": "", "4": "quickly" }, "expansion": "Estonian ruttu (“quickly”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "krl", "2": "rutto", "3": "", "4": "quick-tempered, quick" }, "expansion": "Karelian rutto (“quick-tempered, quick”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "vot", "2": "rutto", "3": "", "4": "hurry" }, "expansion": "Votic rutto (“hurry”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *rutto. Originally an adjective meaning \"fast, quick, short-tempered\"; originally plague was ruttotauti, a disease that spread quickly. Cognate with Estonian ruttu (“quickly”), Karelian rutto (“quick-tempered, quick”), Votic rutto (“hurry”).", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-valo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "tt-t gradation", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "1*C/valo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "rutto", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rutot", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rutto", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rutot", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ruton", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rutot", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ruton", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ruttojen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ruttoa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ruttoja", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rutossa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rutoissa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rutosta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rutoista", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ruttoon", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ruttoihin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rutolla", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rutoilla", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rutolta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rutoilta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rutolle", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rutoille", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ruttona", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ruttoina", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rutoksi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "rutoiksi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "rutotta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rutoitta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rutoin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "See the possessive forms below.", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-valo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "tt-t gradation", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "1*C/valo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-valo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "ruttoni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ruttoni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ruttoni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ruttoni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ruttoni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ruttoni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ruttoni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ruttojeni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ruttoani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ruttojani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rutossani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rutoissani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rutostani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rutoistani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ruttooni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ruttoihini", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rutollani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rutoillani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rutoltani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rutoiltani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rutolleni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rutoilleni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ruttonani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ruttoinani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rutokseni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "rutoikseni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "rutottani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rutoittani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ruttoineni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-valo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "ruttosi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ruttosi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ruttosi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ruttosi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ruttosi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ruttosi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ruttosi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ruttojesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ruttoasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ruttojasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rutossasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rutoissasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rutostasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rutoistasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ruttoosi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ruttoihisi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rutollasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rutoillasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rutoltasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rutoiltasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rutollesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rutoillesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ruttonasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ruttoinasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rutoksesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "rutoiksesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "rutottasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rutoittasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ruttoinesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-valo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "ruttomme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ruttomme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ruttomme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ruttomme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ruttomme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ruttomme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ruttomme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ruttojemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ruttoamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ruttojamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rutossamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rutoissamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rutostamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rutoistamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ruttoomme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ruttoihimme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rutollamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rutoillamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rutoltamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rutoiltamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rutollemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rutoillemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ruttonamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ruttoinamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rutoksemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "rutoiksemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "rutottamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rutoittamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ruttoinemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-valo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "ruttonne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ruttonne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ruttonne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ruttonne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ruttonne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ruttonne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ruttonne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ruttojenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ruttoanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ruttojanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rutossanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rutoissanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rutostanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rutoistanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ruttoonne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ruttoihinne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rutollanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rutoillanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rutoltanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rutoiltanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rutollenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rutoillenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ruttonanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ruttoinanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rutoksenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "rutoiksenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "rutottanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rutoittanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ruttoinenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-valo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "ruttonsa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ruttonsa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ruttonsa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ruttonsa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ruttonsa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ruttonsa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ruttonsa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ruttojensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ruttoaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ruttoansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ruttojaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ruttojansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rutossaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rutossansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rutoissaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rutoissansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rutostaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rutostansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rutoistaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rutoistansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ruttoonsa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ruttoihinsa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rutollaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rutollansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rutoillaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rutoillansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rutoltaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rutoltansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rutoiltaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rutoiltansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rutolleen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rutollensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rutoilleen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rutoillensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ruttonaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ruttonansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ruttoinaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ruttoinansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rutokseen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "rutoksensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "rutoikseen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "rutoiksensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "rutottaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rutottansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rutoittaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rutoittansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ruttoineen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ruttoinensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "rutto", "name": "head" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "tt", "3": "t", "4": "o", "5": "a" }, "name": "fi-decl-valo" } ], "lang": "Finnish", "lang_code": "fi", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Finnish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Finnish valo-type nominals", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 3 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "fi", "name": "Pathology", "orig": "fi:Pathology", "parents": [ "Disease", "Medicine", "Health", "Biology", "Healthcare", "Body", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "english": "(avoid) like the plague", "word": "kuin ruttoa" }, { "word": "rutakka" }, { "word": "rutosti" }, { "word": "ruttoinen" }, { "word": "eläinrutto" }, { "word": "jänisrutto" }, { "word": "kanarutto" }, { "word": "karjarutto" }, { "word": "keuhkorutto" }, { "word": "kissarutto" }, { "word": "paiserutto" }, { "word": "pernarutto" }, { "word": "perunarutto" }, { "word": "rapurutto" }, { "word": "ruttojuuri" }, { "word": "ruttopaise" }, { "word": "ruttotauti" }, { "word": "sikarutto" }, { "word": "tinarutto" }, { "word": "verirutto" }, { "word": "vesirutto" } ], "glosses": [ "plague" ], "id": "en-rutto-fi-noun-KvPexLJp", "links": [ [ "pathology", "pathology" ], [ "plague", "plague" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(pathology) plague" ], "topics": [ "medicine", "pathology", "sciences" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈrutːo/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈrut̪ːo̞]" }, { "rhymes": "-utːo" } ], "word": "rutto" }
{ "derived": [ { "english": "(avoid) like the plague", "word": "kuin ruttoa" }, { "word": "rutakka" }, { "word": "rutosti" }, { "word": "ruttoinen" }, { "word": "eläinrutto" }, { "word": "jänisrutto" }, { "word": "kanarutto" }, { "word": "karjarutto" }, { "word": "keuhkorutto" }, { "word": "kissarutto" }, { "word": "paiserutto" }, { "word": "pernarutto" }, { "word": "perunarutto" }, { "word": "rapurutto" }, { "word": "ruttojuuri" }, { "word": "ruttopaise" }, { "word": "ruttotauti" }, { "word": "sikarutto" }, { "word": "tinarutto" }, { "word": "verirutto" }, { "word": "vesirutto" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "se", "2": "rohttu", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Northern Sami: rohttu", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Northern Sami: rohttu" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "urj-fin-pro", "3": "*rutto" }, "expansion": "Proto-Finnic *rutto", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "et", "2": "ruttu", "3": "", "4": "quickly" }, "expansion": "Estonian ruttu (“quickly”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "krl", "2": "rutto", "3": "", "4": "quick-tempered, quick" }, "expansion": "Karelian rutto (“quick-tempered, quick”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "vot", "2": "rutto", "3": "", "4": "hurry" }, "expansion": "Votic rutto (“hurry”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *rutto. Originally an adjective meaning \"fast, quick, short-tempered\"; originally plague was ruttotauti, a disease that spread quickly. Cognate with Estonian ruttu (“quickly”), Karelian rutto (“quick-tempered, quick”), Votic rutto (“hurry”).", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-valo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "tt-t gradation", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "1*C/valo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "rutto", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rutot", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rutto", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rutot", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ruton", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rutot", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ruton", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ruttojen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ruttoa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ruttoja", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rutossa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rutoissa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rutosta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rutoista", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ruttoon", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ruttoihin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rutolla", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rutoilla", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rutolta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rutoilta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rutolle", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rutoille", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ruttona", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ruttoina", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rutoksi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "rutoiksi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "rutotta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rutoitta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rutoin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "See the possessive forms below.", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-valo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "tt-t gradation", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "1*C/valo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-valo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "ruttoni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ruttoni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ruttoni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ruttoni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ruttoni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ruttoni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ruttoni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ruttojeni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ruttoani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ruttojani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rutossani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rutoissani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rutostani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rutoistani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ruttooni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ruttoihini", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rutollani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rutoillani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rutoltani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rutoiltani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rutolleni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rutoilleni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ruttonani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ruttoinani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rutokseni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "rutoikseni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "rutottani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rutoittani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ruttoineni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-valo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "ruttosi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ruttosi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ruttosi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ruttosi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ruttosi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ruttosi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ruttosi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ruttojesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ruttoasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ruttojasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rutossasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rutoissasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rutostasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rutoistasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ruttoosi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ruttoihisi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rutollasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rutoillasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rutoltasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rutoiltasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rutollesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rutoillesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ruttonasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ruttoinasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rutoksesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "rutoiksesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "rutottasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rutoittasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ruttoinesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-valo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "ruttomme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ruttomme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ruttomme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ruttomme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ruttomme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ruttomme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ruttomme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ruttojemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ruttoamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ruttojamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rutossamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rutoissamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rutostamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rutoistamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ruttoomme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ruttoihimme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rutollamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rutoillamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rutoltamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rutoiltamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rutollemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rutoillemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ruttonamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ruttoinamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rutoksemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "rutoiksemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "rutottamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rutoittamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ruttoinemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-valo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "ruttonne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ruttonne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ruttonne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ruttonne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ruttonne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ruttonne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ruttonne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ruttojenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ruttoanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ruttojanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rutossanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rutoissanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rutostanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rutoistanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ruttoonne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ruttoihinne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rutollanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rutoillanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rutoltanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rutoiltanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rutollenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rutoillenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ruttonanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ruttoinanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rutoksenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "rutoiksenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "rutottanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rutoittanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ruttoinenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-valo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "ruttonsa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ruttonsa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ruttonsa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ruttonsa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ruttonsa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ruttonsa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ruttonsa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ruttojensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ruttoaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ruttoansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ruttojaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ruttojansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rutossaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rutossansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rutoissaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rutoissansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rutostaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rutostansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rutoistaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rutoistansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ruttoonsa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ruttoihinsa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rutollaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rutollansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rutoillaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rutoillansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rutoltaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rutoltansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rutoiltaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rutoiltansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rutolleen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rutollensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rutoilleen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rutoillensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ruttonaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ruttonansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ruttoinaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ruttoinansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rutokseen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "rutoksensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "rutoikseen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "rutoiksensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "rutottaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rutottansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rutoittaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rutoittansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ruttoineen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ruttoinensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "rutto", "name": "head" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "tt", "3": "t", "4": "o", "5": "a" }, "name": "fi-decl-valo" } ], "lang": "Finnish", "lang_code": "fi", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Finnish 2-syllable words", "Finnish entries with incorrect language header", "Finnish lemmas", "Finnish nouns", "Finnish terms derived from Proto-Finnic", "Finnish terms inherited from Proto-Finnic", "Finnish terms with IPA pronunciation", "Finnish valo-type nominals", "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Finnish/utːo", "Rhymes:Finnish/utːo/2 syllables", "fi:Pathology" ], "glosses": [ "plague" ], "links": [ [ "pathology", "pathology" ], [ "plague", "plague" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(pathology) plague" ], "topics": [ "medicine", "pathology", "sciences" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈrutːo/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈrut̪ːo̞]" }, { "rhymes": "-utːo" } ], "word": "rutto" }
Download raw JSONL data for rutto meaning in Finnish (20.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Finnish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.