See ahkera in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fi" }, "expansion": "Uncertain", "name": "unc" }, { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "ager", "3": "", "4": "hard-working" }, "expansion": "Swedish ager (“hard-working”)", "name": "ncog" } ], "etymology_text": "Uncertain. Traditionally connected with dialectal ahku (“eagerness, zeal”), but this word is likewise of unknown origin. According to Häkkinen (2004), which follows Nikkilä (1998), perhaps a borrowing from dialectal Swedish ager (“hard-working”), but this sense for the word, supposedly found only in dialects within Finland, does not seem to have a particularly wide distribution nor even be the primary meaning in the regions where it is found.", "forms": [ { "form": "ahkerampi", "tags": [ "comparative" ] }, { "form": "ahkerin", "tags": [ "superlative" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-koira", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "no gradation", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "10/koira", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "ahkera", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ahkerat", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ahkera", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ahkerat", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ahkeran", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ahkerat", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ahkeran", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ahkerien", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ahkerain", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "ahkeraa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ahkeria", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ahkerassa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ahkerissa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ahkerasta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ahkerista", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ahkeraan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ahkeriin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ahkeralla", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ahkerilla", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ahkeralta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ahkerilta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ahkeralle", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ahkerille", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ahkerana", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ahkerina", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ahkeraksi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "ahkeriksi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "ahkeratta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ahkeritta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ahkerin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ahkerine", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-koira", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "no gradation", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "10/koira", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "Rare. Only used with substantive adjectives.", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "possessive" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-koira", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "ahkerani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ahkerani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ahkerani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ahkerani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ahkerani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ahkerani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ahkerani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ahkerieni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ahkeraini", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "ahkeraani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ahkeriani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ahkerassani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ahkerissani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ahkerastani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ahkeristani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ahkeraani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ahkeriini", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ahkerallani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ahkerillani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ahkeraltani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ahkeriltani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ahkeralleni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ahkerilleni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ahkeranani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ahkerinani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ahkerakseni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "ahkerikseni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "ahkerattani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ahkerittani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ahkerineni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-koira", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "ahkerasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ahkerasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ahkerasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ahkerasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ahkerasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ahkerasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ahkerasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ahkeriesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ahkeraisi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "ahkeraasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ahkeriasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ahkerassasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ahkerissasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ahkerastasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ahkeristasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ahkeraasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ahkeriisi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ahkerallasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ahkerillasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ahkeraltasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ahkeriltasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ahkerallesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ahkerillesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ahkeranasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ahkerinasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ahkeraksesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "ahkeriksesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "ahkerattasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ahkerittasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ahkerinesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-koira", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "ahkeramme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ahkeramme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ahkeramme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ahkeramme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ahkeramme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ahkeramme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ahkeramme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ahkeriemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ahkeraimme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "ahkeraamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ahkeriamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ahkerassamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ahkerissamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ahkerastamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ahkeristamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ahkeraamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ahkeriimme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ahkerallamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ahkerillamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ahkeraltamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ahkeriltamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ahkerallemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ahkerillemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ahkeranamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ahkerinamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ahkeraksemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "ahkeriksemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "ahkerattamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ahkerittamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ahkerinemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-koira", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "ahkeranne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ahkeranne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ahkeranne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ahkeranne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ahkeranne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ahkeranne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ahkeranne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ahkerienne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ahkerainne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "ahkeraanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ahkerianne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ahkerassanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ahkerissanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ahkerastanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ahkeristanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ahkeraanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ahkeriinne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ahkerallanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ahkerillanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ahkeraltanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ahkeriltanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ahkerallenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ahkerillenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ahkerananne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ahkerinanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ahkeraksenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "ahkeriksenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "ahkerattanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ahkerittanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ahkerinenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-koira", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "ahkeransa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ahkeransa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ahkeransa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ahkeransa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ahkeransa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ahkeransa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ahkeransa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ahkeriensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ahkerainsa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "ahkeraansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ahkeriaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ahkeriansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ahkerassaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ahkerassansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ahkerissaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ahkerissansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ahkerastaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ahkerastansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ahkeristaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ahkeristansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ahkeraansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ahkeriinsa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ahkerallaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ahkerallansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ahkerillaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ahkerillansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ahkeraltaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ahkeraltansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ahkeriltaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ahkeriltansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ahkeralleen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ahkerallensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ahkerilleen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ahkerillensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ahkeranaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ahkeranansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ahkerinaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ahkerinansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ahkerakseen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "ahkeraksensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "ahkerikseen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "ahkeriksensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "ahkerattaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ahkerattansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ahkerittaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ahkerittansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ahkerineen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ahkerinensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ahker", "2": "ampi", "3": "in" }, "expansion": "ahkera (comparative ahkerampi, superlative ahkerin)", "name": "fi-adj" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ahker", "2": "", "3": "", "4": "a", "pos": "adj" }, "name": "fi-decl-koira" } ], "lang": "Finnish", "lang_code": "fi", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Finnish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Finnish koira-type nominals", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 3 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "ahertaa" }, { "word": "ahkeraan" }, { "word": "ahkerasti" }, { "word": "ahkeroida" }, { "word": "ahkeruus" }, { "word": "ahkeraliisa" } ], "glosses": [ "industrious, hardworking" ], "id": "en-ahkera-fi-adj-J0v2yn1g", "info_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "inf3 ill<qq:with verbs>" }, "expansion": "[with illative of third infinitive (with verbs)]", "extra_data": { "tags": [ "illative", "of third infinitive (with verbs)" ] }, "name": "+obj" } ], "links": [ [ "industrious", "industrious" ], [ "hardworking", "hardworking" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "industrious, hardworking [with illative of third infinitive (with verbs)]" ], "related": [ { "word": "ahertaa" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "työteliäs" }, { "word": "uuras" }, { "word": "uuttera" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈɑhkerɑ/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈɑ̝xk̟e̞rɑ̝]" }, { "rhymes": "-ɑhkerɑ" } ], "word": "ahkera" }
{ "derived": [ { "word": "ahertaa" }, { "word": "ahkeraan" }, { "word": "ahkerasti" }, { "word": "ahkeroida" }, { "word": "ahkeruus" }, { "word": "ahkeraliisa" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fi" }, "expansion": "Uncertain", "name": "unc" }, { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "ager", "3": "", "4": "hard-working" }, "expansion": "Swedish ager (“hard-working”)", "name": "ncog" } ], "etymology_text": "Uncertain. Traditionally connected with dialectal ahku (“eagerness, zeal”), but this word is likewise of unknown origin. According to Häkkinen (2004), which follows Nikkilä (1998), perhaps a borrowing from dialectal Swedish ager (“hard-working”), but this sense for the word, supposedly found only in dialects within Finland, does not seem to have a particularly wide distribution nor even be the primary meaning in the regions where it is found.", "forms": [ { "form": "ahkerampi", "tags": [ "comparative" ] }, { "form": "ahkerin", "tags": [ "superlative" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-koira", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "no gradation", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "10/koira", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "ahkera", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ahkerat", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ahkera", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ahkerat", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ahkeran", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ahkerat", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ahkeran", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ahkerien", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ahkerain", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "ahkeraa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ahkeria", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ahkerassa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ahkerissa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ahkerasta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ahkerista", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ahkeraan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ahkeriin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ahkeralla", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ahkerilla", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ahkeralta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ahkerilta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ahkeralle", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ahkerille", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ahkerana", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ahkerina", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ahkeraksi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "ahkeriksi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "ahkeratta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ahkeritta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ahkerin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ahkerine", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-koira", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "no gradation", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "10/koira", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "Rare. Only used with substantive adjectives.", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "possessive" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-koira", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "ahkerani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ahkerani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ahkerani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ahkerani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ahkerani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ahkerani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ahkerani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ahkerieni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ahkeraini", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "ahkeraani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ahkeriani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ahkerassani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ahkerissani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ahkerastani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ahkeristani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ahkeraani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ahkeriini", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ahkerallani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ahkerillani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ahkeraltani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ahkeriltani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ahkeralleni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ahkerilleni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ahkeranani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ahkerinani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ahkerakseni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "ahkerikseni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "ahkerattani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ahkerittani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ahkerineni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-koira", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "ahkerasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ahkerasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ahkerasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ahkerasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ahkerasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ahkerasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ahkerasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ahkeriesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ahkeraisi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "ahkeraasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ahkeriasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ahkerassasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ahkerissasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ahkerastasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ahkeristasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ahkeraasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ahkeriisi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ahkerallasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ahkerillasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ahkeraltasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ahkeriltasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ahkerallesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ahkerillesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ahkeranasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ahkerinasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ahkeraksesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "ahkeriksesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "ahkerattasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ahkerittasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ahkerinesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-koira", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "ahkeramme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ahkeramme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ahkeramme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ahkeramme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ahkeramme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ahkeramme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ahkeramme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ahkeriemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ahkeraimme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "ahkeraamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ahkeriamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ahkerassamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ahkerissamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ahkerastamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ahkeristamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ahkeraamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ahkeriimme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ahkerallamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ahkerillamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ahkeraltamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ahkeriltamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ahkerallemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ahkerillemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ahkeranamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ahkerinamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ahkeraksemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "ahkeriksemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "ahkerattamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ahkerittamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ahkerinemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-koira", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "ahkeranne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ahkeranne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ahkeranne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ahkeranne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ahkeranne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ahkeranne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ahkeranne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ahkerienne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ahkerainne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "ahkeraanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ahkerianne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ahkerassanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ahkerissanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ahkerastanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ahkeristanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ahkeraanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ahkeriinne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ahkerallanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ahkerillanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ahkeraltanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ahkeriltanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ahkerallenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ahkerillenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ahkerananne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ahkerinanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ahkeraksenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "ahkeriksenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "ahkerattanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ahkerittanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ahkerinenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-koira", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "ahkeransa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ahkeransa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ahkeransa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ahkeransa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ahkeransa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ahkeransa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ahkeransa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ahkeriensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ahkerainsa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "ahkeraansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ahkeriaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ahkeriansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ahkerassaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ahkerassansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ahkerissaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ahkerissansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ahkerastaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ahkerastansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ahkeristaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ahkeristansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ahkeraansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ahkeriinsa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ahkerallaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ahkerallansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ahkerillaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ahkerillansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ahkeraltaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ahkeraltansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ahkeriltaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ahkeriltansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ahkeralleen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ahkerallensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ahkerilleen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ahkerillensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ahkeranaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ahkeranansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ahkerinaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ahkerinansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ahkerakseen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "ahkeraksensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "ahkerikseen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "ahkeriksensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "ahkerattaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ahkerattansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ahkerittaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ahkerittansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ahkerineen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ahkerinensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ahker", "2": "ampi", "3": "in" }, "expansion": "ahkera (comparative ahkerampi, superlative ahkerin)", "name": "fi-adj" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ahker", "2": "", "3": "", "4": "a", "pos": "adj" }, "name": "fi-decl-koira" } ], "lang": "Finnish", "lang_code": "fi", "pos": "adj", "related": [ { "word": "ahertaa" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Finnish 3-syllable words", "Finnish adjectives", "Finnish entries with incorrect language header", "Finnish koira-type nominals", "Finnish lemmas", "Finnish terms with IPA pronunciation", "Finnish terms with unknown etymologies", "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Finnish/ɑhkerɑ", "Rhymes:Finnish/ɑhkerɑ/3 syllables" ], "glosses": [ "industrious, hardworking" ], "info_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "inf3 ill<qq:with verbs>" }, "expansion": "[with illative of third infinitive (with verbs)]", "extra_data": { "tags": [ "illative", "of third infinitive (with verbs)" ] }, "name": "+obj" } ], "links": [ [ "industrious", "industrious" ], [ "hardworking", "hardworking" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "industrious, hardworking [with illative of third infinitive (with verbs)]" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "työteliäs" }, { "word": "uuras" }, { "word": "uuttera" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈɑhkerɑ/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈɑ̝xk̟e̞rɑ̝]" }, { "rhymes": "-ɑhkerɑ" } ], "word": "ahkera" }
Download raw JSONL data for ahkera meaning in Finnish (21.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Finnish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (b941637 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.