"-tta" meaning in Finnish

See -tta in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Suffix

Forms: -ttä [front-vowel]
Etymology: table From Proto-Finnic *-tta, from Proto-Uralic *-kta. Etymology templates: {{etymid|fi|abessive}} table, {{inh|fi|urj-fin-pro|*-tta|id=abessive}} Proto-Finnic *-tta, {{inh|fi|urj-pro|*-kta}} Proto-Uralic *-kta Head templates: {{head|fi|suffixes|front vowel harmony variant|-ttä||-{{{stem}}}-||-{{{stem2}}}-||-{{{stem}}}-||-{{{stem2}}}-|linguistic notation|-ttA||{{{comp}}}||{{{sup}}}|cat2=|f2nolink=1|f3nolink=1|f4nolink=1|f5nolink=1|f6nolink=1|f7nolink=1|f8nolink=1|head=}} -tta (front vowel harmony variant -ttä, linguistic notation -ttA), {{fi-suffix|var=ttä}} -tta (front vowel harmony variant -ttä, linguistic notation -ttA)
  1. Suffix for the abessive case, without. Tags: morpheme Synonyms (without; preposition): ilman [with-partitive] Synonyms (without; preposition/postposition): vailla [with-partitive] Derived forms: -ti (english: has developed into the general abessive case suffix in most Nyland and South Tavastian dialects)
    Sense id: en--tta-fi-suffix-I-~ajBhc Categories (other): Finnish entries with language name categories using raw markup, Finnish terms with redundant sortkeys, Pages with raw sortkeys Disambiguation of Finnish entries with language name categories using raw markup: 56 20 17 7 Disambiguation of Finnish terms with redundant sortkeys: 64 12 17 8 Disambiguation of Pages with raw sortkeys: 21 8 15 10 24 22
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Suffix

Forms: -ttä [front-vowel]
Etymology: Derived from the assimilated final consonant of the stem, *k or *h, plus the partitive suffix -ta. Etymology templates: {{m|fi|-ta|id=partitive}} -ta Head templates: {{head|fi|suffixes|front vowel harmony variant|-ttä||-{{{stem}}}-||-{{{stem2}}}-||-{{{stem}}}-||-{{{stem2}}}-|linguistic notation|-ttA||{{{comp}}}||{{{sup}}}|cat2=|f2nolink=1|f3nolink=1|f4nolink=1|f5nolink=1|f6nolink=1|f7nolink=1|f8nolink=1|head=}} -tta (front vowel harmony variant -ttä, linguistic notation -ttA), {{fi-suffix|var=ttä}} -tta (front vowel harmony variant -ttä, linguistic notation -ttA)
  1. A suffix for the partitive singular. Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en--tta-fi-suffix-wL9rVvIs
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Suffix

Forms: -ttä [front-vowel]
Etymology: table From Proto-Finnic *-tta, from Proto-Finno-Permic *-kta. Etymology templates: {{etymid|fi|adverbial}} table, {{inh|fi|urj-fin-pro|*-tta|id=adverbial}} Proto-Finnic *-tta, {{inh|fi|urj-fpr-pro|*-kta}} Proto-Finno-Permic *-kta Head templates: {{head|fi|suffixes|front vowel harmony variant|-ttä||-{{{stem}}}-||-{{{stem2}}}-||-{{{stem}}}-||-{{{stem2}}}-|linguistic notation|-ttA||{{{comp}}}||{{{sup}}}|cat2=|f2nolink=1|f3nolink=1|f4nolink=1|f5nolink=1|f6nolink=1|f7nolink=1|f8nolink=1|head=}} -tta (front vowel harmony variant -ttä, linguistic notation -ttA), {{fi-suffix|var=ttä}} -tta (front vowel harmony variant -ttä, linguistic notation -ttA)
  1. Forms certain adverbs, typically of manner. Tags: morpheme Derived forms: -ti
    Sense id: en--tta-fi-suffix-yprbu02Y Categories (other): Pages with raw sortkeys Disambiguation of Pages with raw sortkeys: 21 8 15 10 24 22
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 3

Suffix

Forms: -ttä [front-vowel]
Etymology: table Possibly from Proto-Finnic *-tta, if *aitta contains this suffix; otherwise there are no corresponding forms even in the other Finnic languages. Etymology templates: {{etymid|fi|nominal}} table, {{inh|fi|urj-fin-pro|*-tta|id=nominal}} Proto-Finnic *-tta, {{m|urj-fin-pro|*aitta}} *aitta Head templates: {{head|fi|suffixes|front vowel harmony variant|-ttä||-{{{stem}}}-||-{{{stem2}}}-||-{{{stem}}}-||-{{{stem2}}}-|linguistic notation|-ttA||{{{comp}}}||{{{sup}}}|cat2=|f2nolink=1|f3nolink=1|f4nolink=1|f5nolink=1|f6nolink=1|f7nolink=1|f8nolink=1|head=}} -tta (front vowel harmony variant -ttä, linguistic notation -ttA), {{fi-suffix|var=ttä}} -tta (front vowel harmony variant -ttä, linguistic notation -ttA)
  1. Forms some nouns, generally for places. Tags: morpheme, rare Derived forms: -tto
    Sense id: en--tta-fi-suffix-xfGo9olE Categories (other): Pages with raw sortkeys Disambiguation of Pages with raw sortkeys: 21 8 15 10 24 22
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 4

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for -tta meaning in Finnish (6.7kB)

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "2": "abessive"
      },
      "expansion": "table",
      "name": "etymid"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "2": "urj-fin-pro",
        "3": "*-tta",
        "id": "abessive"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Finnic *-tta",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "2": "urj-pro",
        "3": "*-kta"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Uralic *-kta",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "table\nFrom Proto-Finnic *-tta, from Proto-Uralic *-kta.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-ttä",
      "tags": [
        "front-vowel"
      ]
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  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "10": "-{{{stem}}}-",
        "11": "",
        "12": "-{{{stem2}}}-",
        "13": "linguistic notation",
        "14": "-ttA",
        "15": "",
        "16": "{{{comp}}}",
        "17": "",
        "18": "{{{sup}}}",
        "2": "suffixes",
        "3": "front vowel harmony variant",
        "4": "-ttä",
        "5": "",
        "6": "-{{{stem}}}-",
        "7": "",
        "8": "-{{{stem2}}}-",
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        "f8nolink": "1",
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      },
      "expansion": "-tta (front vowel harmony variant -ttä, linguistic notation -ttA)",
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    },
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    }
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          "_dis": "56 20 17 7",
          "kind": "other",
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        },
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          "_dis": "64 12 17 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Finnish terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
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        },
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          "_dis": "21 8 15 10 24 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with raw sortkeys",
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        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "english": "has developed into the general abessive case suffix in most Nyland and South Tavastian dialects",
          "word": "-ti"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Suffix for the abessive case, without."
      ],
      "id": "en--tta-fi-suffix-I-~ajBhc",
      "links": [
        [
          "abessive",
          "abessive#English"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "sense": "without; preposition",
          "tags": [
            "with-partitive"
          ],
          "word": "ilman"
        },
        {
          "sense": "without; preposition/postposition",
          "tags": [
            "with-partitive"
          ],
          "word": "vailla"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-tta"
}

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        "2": "-ta",
        "id": "partitive"
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      "expansion": "-ta",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Derived from the assimilated final consonant of the stem, *k or *h, plus the partitive suffix -ta.",
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    {
      "form": "-ttä",
      "tags": [
        "front-vowel"
      ]
    }
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      },
      "expansion": "-tta (front vowel harmony variant -ttä, linguistic notation -ttA)",
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    },
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      "args": {
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    }
  ],
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  "senses": [
    {
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        "A suffix for the partitive singular."
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      "links": [
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          "partitive",
          "partitive#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-tta"
}

{
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        "2": "urj-fin-pro",
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      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
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        "3": "*-kta"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Finno-Permic *-kta",
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    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "table\nFrom Proto-Finnic *-tta, from Proto-Finno-Permic *-kta.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-ttä",
      "tags": [
        "front-vowel"
      ]
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  ],
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        "16": "{{{comp}}}",
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        "3": "front vowel harmony variant",
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        "5": "",
        "6": "-{{{stem}}}-",
        "7": "",
        "8": "-{{{stem2}}}-",
        "9": "",
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        "f2nolink": "1",
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        "f6nolink": "1",
        "f7nolink": "1",
        "f8nolink": "1",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "-tta (front vowel harmony variant -ttä, linguistic notation -ttA)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "var": "ttä"
      },
      "expansion": "-tta (front vowel harmony variant -ttä, linguistic notation -ttA)",
      "name": "fi-suffix"
    }
  ],
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  "senses": [
    {
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        {
          "_dis": "21 8 15 10 24 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with raw sortkeys",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "-ti"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Forms certain adverbs, typically of manner."
      ],
      "id": "en--tta-fi-suffix-yprbu02Y",
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-tta"
}

{
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        "2": "nominal"
      },
      "expansion": "table",
      "name": "etymid"
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        "2": "urj-fin-pro",
        "3": "*-tta",
        "id": "nominal"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Finnic *-tta",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "urj-fin-pro",
        "2": "*aitta"
      },
      "expansion": "*aitta",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "table\nPossibly from Proto-Finnic *-tta, if *aitta contains this suffix; otherwise there are no corresponding forms even in the other Finnic languages.",
  "forms": [
    {
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      "tags": [
        "front-vowel"
      ]
    }
  ],
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        "16": "{{{comp}}}",
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        "3": "front vowel harmony variant",
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        "6": "-{{{stem}}}-",
        "7": "",
        "8": "-{{{stem2}}}-",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "f2nolink": "1",
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        "f6nolink": "1",
        "f7nolink": "1",
        "f8nolink": "1",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "-tta (front vowel harmony variant -ttä, linguistic notation -ttA)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
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      },
      "expansion": "-tta (front vowel harmony variant -ttä, linguistic notation -ttA)",
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    }
  ],
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  "senses": [
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        {
          "_dis": "21 8 15 10 24 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with raw sortkeys",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "-tto"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Forms some nouns, generally for places."
      ],
      "id": "en--tta-fi-suffix-xfGo9olE",
      "tags": [
        "morpheme",
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-tta"
}
{
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    "Finnish entries with language name categories using raw markup",
    "Finnish lemmas",
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    "Finnish suffixes",
    "Finnish terms derived from Proto-Finnic",
    "Finnish terms derived from Proto-Uralic",
    "Finnish terms inherited from Proto-Finnic",
    "Finnish terms inherited from Proto-Uralic",
    "Finnish terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Pages with raw sortkeys"
  ],
  "derived": [
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      "english": "has developed into the general abessive case suffix in most Nyland and South Tavastian dialects",
      "word": "-ti"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
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      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "table\nFrom Proto-Finnic *-tta, from Proto-Uralic *-kta.",
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    {
      "form": "-ttä",
      "tags": [
        "front-vowel"
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  ],
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        "16": "{{{comp}}}",
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        "3": "front vowel harmony variant",
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        "6": "-{{{stem}}}-",
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        "f7nolink": "1",
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        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "-tta (front vowel harmony variant -ttä, linguistic notation -ttA)",
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  ],
  "lang": "Finnish",
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  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Suffix for the abessive case, without."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "abessive",
          "abessive#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "without; preposition",
      "tags": [
        "with-partitive"
      ],
      "word": "ilman"
    },
    {
      "sense": "without; preposition/postposition",
      "tags": [
        "with-partitive"
      ],
      "word": "vailla"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-tta"
}

{
  "categories": [
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    "Finnish entries with language name categories using raw markup",
    "Finnish lemmas",
    "Finnish rare terms",
    "Finnish suffixes",
    "Finnish terms derived from Proto-Finnic",
    "Finnish terms inherited from Proto-Finnic",
    "Finnish terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Pages with raw sortkeys"
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  "etymology_number": 2,
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      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Derived from the assimilated final consonant of the stem, *k or *h, plus the partitive suffix -ta.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-ttä",
      "tags": [
        "front-vowel"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
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      "args": {
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        "10": "-{{{stem}}}-",
        "11": "",
        "12": "-{{{stem2}}}-",
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        "16": "{{{comp}}}",
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        "3": "front vowel harmony variant",
        "4": "-ttä",
        "5": "",
        "6": "-{{{stem}}}-",
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        "8": "-{{{stem2}}}-",
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        "f2nolink": "1",
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        "f7nolink": "1",
        "f8nolink": "1",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "-tta (front vowel harmony variant -ttä, linguistic notation -ttA)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
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      "name": "fi-suffix"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Finnish",
  "lang_code": "fi",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A suffix for the partitive singular."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "partitive",
          "partitive#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-tta"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Finnish case suffixes",
    "Finnish entries with language name categories using raw markup",
    "Finnish lemmas",
    "Finnish rare terms",
    "Finnish suffixes",
    "Finnish terms derived from Proto-Finnic",
    "Finnish terms derived from Proto-Finno-Permic",
    "Finnish terms inherited from Proto-Finnic",
    "Finnish terms inherited from Proto-Finno-Permic",
    "Finnish terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Pages with raw sortkeys"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "-ti"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
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      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "2": "adverbial"
      },
      "expansion": "table",
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    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "2": "urj-fin-pro",
        "3": "*-tta",
        "id": "adverbial"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Finnic *-tta",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "2": "urj-fpr-pro",
        "3": "*-kta"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Finno-Permic *-kta",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "table\nFrom Proto-Finnic *-tta, from Proto-Finno-Permic *-kta.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-ttä",
      "tags": [
        "front-vowel"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "10": "-{{{stem}}}-",
        "11": "",
        "12": "-{{{stem2}}}-",
        "13": "linguistic notation",
        "14": "-ttA",
        "15": "",
        "16": "{{{comp}}}",
        "17": "",
        "18": "{{{sup}}}",
        "2": "suffixes",
        "3": "front vowel harmony variant",
        "4": "-ttä",
        "5": "",
        "6": "-{{{stem}}}-",
        "7": "",
        "8": "-{{{stem2}}}-",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "f2nolink": "1",
        "f3nolink": "1",
        "f4nolink": "1",
        "f5nolink": "1",
        "f6nolink": "1",
        "f7nolink": "1",
        "f8nolink": "1",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "-tta (front vowel harmony variant -ttä, linguistic notation -ttA)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "var": "ttä"
      },
      "expansion": "-tta (front vowel harmony variant -ttä, linguistic notation -ttA)",
      "name": "fi-suffix"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Finnish",
  "lang_code": "fi",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Forms certain adverbs, typically of manner."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-tta"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Finnish case suffixes",
    "Finnish entries with language name categories using raw markup",
    "Finnish lemmas",
    "Finnish rare terms",
    "Finnish suffixes",
    "Finnish terms derived from Proto-Finnic",
    "Finnish terms inherited from Proto-Finnic",
    "Finnish terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Pages with raw sortkeys"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "-tto"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 4,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "2": "nominal"
      },
      "expansion": "table",
      "name": "etymid"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "2": "urj-fin-pro",
        "3": "*-tta",
        "id": "nominal"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Finnic *-tta",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "urj-fin-pro",
        "2": "*aitta"
      },
      "expansion": "*aitta",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "table\nPossibly from Proto-Finnic *-tta, if *aitta contains this suffix; otherwise there are no corresponding forms even in the other Finnic languages.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-ttä",
      "tags": [
        "front-vowel"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "10": "-{{{stem}}}-",
        "11": "",
        "12": "-{{{stem2}}}-",
        "13": "linguistic notation",
        "14": "-ttA",
        "15": "",
        "16": "{{{comp}}}",
        "17": "",
        "18": "{{{sup}}}",
        "2": "suffixes",
        "3": "front vowel harmony variant",
        "4": "-ttä",
        "5": "",
        "6": "-{{{stem}}}-",
        "7": "",
        "8": "-{{{stem2}}}-",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "f2nolink": "1",
        "f3nolink": "1",
        "f4nolink": "1",
        "f5nolink": "1",
        "f6nolink": "1",
        "f7nolink": "1",
        "f8nolink": "1",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "-tta (front vowel harmony variant -ttä, linguistic notation -ttA)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "var": "ttä"
      },
      "expansion": "-tta (front vowel harmony variant -ttä, linguistic notation -ttA)",
      "name": "fi-suffix"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Finnish",
  "lang_code": "fi",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Forms some nouns, generally for places."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme",
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-tta"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Finnish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-17 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-01 using wiktextract (0b52755 and 5cb0836). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.