See -si in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for -si meaning in Finnish (18.5kB)
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"10": "-{{{stem}}}-",
"11": "",
"12": "-{{{stem2}}}-",
"13": "",
"14": "-{{{vAr}}}",
"15": "",
"16": "{{{comp}}}",
"17": "",
"18": "{{{sup}}}",
"2": "suffixes",
"3": "",
"4": "-{{{var}}}",
"5": "",
"6": "-{{{stem}}}-",
"7": "",
"8": "-{{{stem2}}}-",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"f2nolink": "1",
"f3nolink": "1",
"f4nolink": "1",
"f5nolink": "1",
"f6nolink": "1",
"f7nolink": "1",
"f8nolink": "1",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "-si",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "-si",
"name": "fi-suffix"
}
],
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"pos": "suffix",
"related": [
{
"word": "-ni"
},
{
"word": "-nsa"
},
{
"word": "-nsä"
},
{
"word": "-mme"
},
{
"word": "-nne"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Finnish terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "in front of you",
"text": "(sinun) edessäsi",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "behind you",
"text": "(sinun) takanasi",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Second-person singular possessive suffix used with or without sinun (the genitive form of the personal pronoun sinä): your sg, thy",
"Appended to a genitive-requiring postposition that is after or without sinun: you sg, thee"
],
"links": [
[
"possessive suffix",
"Appendix:Finnish possessive suffixes#English"
],
[
"sinun",
"sinun#Finnish"
],
[
"sinä",
"sinä#Finnish"
],
[
"your",
"your"
],
[
"thy",
"thy"
],
[
"postposition",
"Category:Finnish postpositions"
],
[
"you",
"you"
],
[
"thee",
"thee"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(possessive) Second-person singular possessive suffix used with or without sinun (the genitive form of the personal pronoun sinä): your sg, thy",
"(possessive) Appended to a genitive-requiring postposition that is after or without sinun: you sg, thee"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Finnish terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Sanoit tekeväsi läksyjäsi. (similar to the Latin structure accusativus cum infinitivo, e.g. se dicit facere)",
"text": "You said that you were doing your homework.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Second-person singular possessive suffix used with or without sinun (the genitive form of the personal pronoun sinä): your sg, thy",
"Used in a participle structure replacing an että clause, preceded by a verb expressing e.g. telling, claiming, asserting, confirming, thinking, wish, desire, seeming, when the clauses have the same subject \"you\" (addressing one person); appended to the active present participle in genitive singular when the action is concurrent with the main clause."
],
"links": [
[
"possessive suffix",
"Appendix:Finnish possessive suffixes#English"
],
[
"sinun",
"sinun#Finnish"
],
[
"sinä",
"sinä#Finnish"
],
[
"your",
"your"
],
[
"thy",
"thy"
],
[
"että",
"että#Finnish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(possessive) Second-person singular possessive suffix used with or without sinun (the genitive form of the personal pronoun sinä): your sg, thy",
"(possessive) Used in a participle structure replacing an että clause, preceded by a verb expressing e.g. telling, claiming, asserting, confirming, thinking, wish, desire, seeming, when the clauses have the same subject \"you\" (addressing one person); appended to the active present participle in genitive singular when the action is concurrent with the main clause."
],
"tags": [
"morpheme",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Finnish terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "You claimed to have been doing your homework.",
"text": "Väitit tehneesi läksyjäsi.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Second-person singular possessive suffix used with or without sinun (the genitive form of the personal pronoun sinä): your sg, thy",
"Used in a participle structure replacing an että clause, preceded by a verb expressing e.g. telling, claiming, asserting, confirming, thinking, wish, desire, seeming, when the clauses have the same subject \"you\" (addressing one person); appended to the active past participle in genitive singular when the said/alleged (etc.) action antedates the main clause."
],
"links": [
[
"possessive suffix",
"Appendix:Finnish possessive suffixes#English"
],
[
"sinun",
"sinun#Finnish"
],
[
"sinä",
"sinä#Finnish"
],
[
"your",
"your"
],
[
"thy",
"thy"
],
[
"että",
"että#Finnish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(possessive) Second-person singular possessive suffix used with or without sinun (the genitive form of the personal pronoun sinä): your sg, thy",
"(possessive) Used in a participle structure replacing an että clause, preceded by a verb expressing e.g. telling, claiming, asserting, confirming, thinking, wish, desire, seeming, when the clauses have the same subject \"you\" (addressing one person); appended to the active past participle in genitive singular when the said/alleged (etc.) action antedates the main clause."
],
"tags": [
"morpheme",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Finnish terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "(While) doing your homework, you heard a shot from outside.",
"text": "Tehdessäsi läksyjäsi (sinä) kuulit laukauksen ulkoa.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Second-person singular possessive suffix used with or without sinun (the genitive form of the personal pronoun sinä): your sg, thy",
"Used in a shortened sentence expressing concurrent actions when the clauses have the same subject \"you\" (addressing one person), appended to the inessive of the active second infinitive."
],
"links": [
[
"possessive suffix",
"Appendix:Finnish possessive suffixes#English"
],
[
"sinun",
"sinun#Finnish"
],
[
"sinä",
"sinä#Finnish"
],
[
"your",
"your"
],
[
"thy",
"thy"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(possessive) Second-person singular possessive suffix used with or without sinun (the genitive form of the personal pronoun sinä): your sg, thy",
"(possessive) Used in a shortened sentence expressing concurrent actions when the clauses have the same subject \"you\" (addressing one person), appended to the inessive of the active second infinitive."
],
"tags": [
"morpheme",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Finnish terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "(After) having done / After doing your homework, you heard a shot from outside.",
"text": "Tehtyäsi läksysi (sinä) kuulit laukauksen ulkoa.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Second-person singular possessive suffix used with or without sinun (the genitive form of the personal pronoun sinä): your sg, thy",
"Used in a shortened sentence expressing subsequent actions when the clauses have the same subject \"you\" (addressing one person), appended to the partitive of the passive past participle singular."
],
"links": [
[
"possessive suffix",
"Appendix:Finnish possessive suffixes#English"
],
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"sinä#Finnish"
],
[
"your",
"your"
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[
"thy",
"thy"
]
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"raw_glosses": [
"(possessive) Second-person singular possessive suffix used with or without sinun (the genitive form of the personal pronoun sinä): your sg, thy",
"(possessive) Used in a shortened sentence expressing subsequent actions when the clauses have the same subject \"you\" (addressing one person), appended to the partitive of the passive past participle singular."
],
"tags": [
"morpheme",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Finnish terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "(In order) to do your homework well, you went into a quiet room.",
"text": "Tehdäksesi läksysi hyvin (sinä) menit hiljaiseen huoneeseen.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Second-person singular possessive suffix used with or without sinun (the genitive form of the personal pronoun sinä): your sg, thy",
"Used in a final shortened sentence expressing \"in order to do\" when the clauses have the same subject \"you\" (addressing one person), appended to the long first infinitive."
],
"links": [
[
"possessive suffix",
"Appendix:Finnish possessive suffixes#English"
],
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"sinun",
"sinun#Finnish"
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"sinä",
"sinä#Finnish"
],
[
"your",
"your"
],
[
"thy",
"thy"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(possessive) Second-person singular possessive suffix used with or without sinun (the genitive form of the personal pronoun sinä): your sg, thy",
"(possessive) Used in a final shortened sentence expressing \"in order to do\" when the clauses have the same subject \"you\" (addressing one person), appended to the long first infinitive."
],
"tags": [
"morpheme",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Finnish terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "You were very sorry about it.",
"text": "Olit hyvin pahoillasi siitä.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Second-person singular possessive suffix used with or without sinun (the genitive form of the personal pronoun sinä): your sg, thy",
"Used in some adverbs, when the clause has the subject \"you\" (addressing one person)."
],
"links": [
[
"possessive suffix",
"Appendix:Finnish possessive suffixes#English"
],
[
"sinun",
"sinun#Finnish"
],
[
"sinä",
"sinä#Finnish"
],
[
"your",
"your"
],
[
"thy",
"thy"
],
[
"adverbs",
"Category:Finnish predicative adverbials"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(possessive) Second-person singular possessive suffix used with or without sinun (the genitive form of the personal pronoun sinä): your sg, thy",
"(possessive) Used in some adverbs, when the clause has the subject \"you\" (addressing one person)."
],
"tags": [
"morpheme",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Finnish terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "You walked with your books out the door.",
"text": "Kävelit kirjoinesi ovesta ulos.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Second-person singular possessive suffix used with or without sinun (the genitive form of the personal pronoun sinä): your sg, thy",
"Always appended to a noun in the comitative case when the clause has the subject \"you\" (addressing one person)."
],
"links": [
[
"possessive suffix",
"Appendix:Finnish possessive suffixes#English"
],
[
"sinun",
"sinun#Finnish"
],
[
"sinä",
"sinä#Finnish"
],
[
"your",
"your"
],
[
"thy",
"thy"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(possessive) Second-person singular possessive suffix used with or without sinun (the genitive form of the personal pronoun sinä): your sg, thy",
"(possessive) Always appended to a noun in the comitative case when the clause has the subject \"you\" (addressing one person)."
],
"tags": [
"morpheme",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Finnish terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "your book",
"text": "(sinun) kirjasi",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Second-person singular possessive suffix used with or without sinun (the genitive form of the personal pronoun sinä): your sg, thy"
],
"links": [
[
"possessive suffix",
"Appendix:Finnish possessive suffixes#English"
],
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"sinun",
"sinun#Finnish"
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"sinä",
"sinä#Finnish"
],
[
"your",
"your"
],
[
"thy",
"thy"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(possessive) Second-person singular possessive suffix used with or without sinun (the genitive form of the personal pronoun sinä): your sg, thy"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme",
"possessive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/-si/"
},
{
"ipa": "[-s̠i]"
}
],
"word": "-si"
}
{
"called_from": "page/1498/20230118",
"msg": "''Second-person singular possess'[...]' gloss has examples we want to keep, but there are subglosses.",
"path": [
"-si"
],
"section": "Finnish",
"subsection": "suffix",
"title": "-si",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Finnish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (4d5d0bb and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.