See oga in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for oga meaning in Estonian (6.8kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "ohakas"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "ogaannoona"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "ogahai"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "ogajätke"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "ogamelon"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "ogaputk"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "ogarai"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "ogasiilik"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "ogaujur"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "ogaõun"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "urj-fin-pro",
"3": "*ogas",
"4": "*oka"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *oka",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "bat-pro",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Baltic",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "oas"
},
"expansion": "Finnish oas",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "oka"
},
"expansion": "oka",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dialectal"
},
"expansion": "(dialectal)",
"name": "q"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vot",
"2": "õgaz"
},
"expansion": "Votic õgaz",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "oas"
},
"expansion": "Ingrian oas",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "olo",
"2": "ovas"
},
"expansion": "Livvi ovas",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lud",
"2": "ogas"
},
"expansion": "Ludian ogas",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vep",
"2": "ogah"
},
"expansion": "Veps ogah",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *oka, possibly borrowed from Proto-Baltic. Cognates include Finnish oas, oka (dialectal), Votic õgaz, Ingrian oas, Livvi ovas, Ludian ogas and Veps ogah.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "oga",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "oga",
"tags": [
"partitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "et-decl-elu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "no gradation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "17/elu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "oga",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ogad",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "oga",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ogad",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "oga",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ogad",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "oga",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ogade",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "oga",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ogasid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "okka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ogasse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ogadesse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ogas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ogades",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ogast",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ogadest",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ogale",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ogadele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ogal",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ogadel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ogalt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ogadelt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ogaks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "ogadeks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "ogani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "ogadeni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "ogana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ogadena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ogata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ogadeta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ogaga",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ogadega",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"10": "",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "genitive",
"4": "oga",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "partitive",
"8": "oga",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"f1accel-form": "gen|s",
"f1request": "1",
"f2accel-form": "gen|s",
"f3accel-form": "par|s",
"f3request": "1",
"f4accel-form": "par|s",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "oga (genitive oga, partitive oga)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "oga",
"2": "oga"
},
"expansion": "oga (genitive oga, partitive oga)",
"name": "et-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"o‧ga"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oga"
},
"name": "et-decl-elu"
}
],
"lang": "Estonian",
"lang_code": "et",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "okas"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "et",
"name": "Botany",
"orig": "et:Botany",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "60 31 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Estonian elu-type nominals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "57 32 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Estonian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"thorn, prickle"
],
"id": "en-oga-et-noun-mGCE8S8k",
"links": [
[
"botany",
"botany"
],
[
"thorn",
"thorn"
],
[
"prickle",
"prickle"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(botany) thorn, prickle"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "okas"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 6 4",
"sense": "thorn, prickle",
"word": "okas"
}
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"botany",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "et",
"name": "Animal body parts",
"orig": "et:Animal body parts",
"parents": [
"Body parts",
"Animals",
"Body",
"Anatomy",
"Lifeforms",
"Human",
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Sciences",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"spine (a strong and sharp thorn-like covering, bone or similar formation)"
],
"id": "en-oga-et-noun-sSdYx0lb",
"links": [
[
"zootomy",
"zootomy"
],
[
"spine",
"spine"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(zootomy) spine (a strong and sharp thorn-like covering, bone or similar formation)"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"natural-sciences",
"zoology",
"zootomy"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Clothes got caught in the spikes of the barbed wire.",
"text": "Riided jäid okastraadi ogadesse kinni.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"spike, barb"
],
"id": "en-oga-et-noun-QUCUxnzA",
"links": [
[
"spike",
"spike"
],
[
"barb",
"barb"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈoɡ̊ɑ/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈoɡ̊ɑ]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-oɡɑ"
}
],
"word": "oga"
}
{
"categories": [
"Estonian elu-type nominals",
"Estonian entries with incorrect language header",
"Estonian lemmas",
"Estonian nouns",
"Estonian terms derived from Proto-Baltic",
"Estonian terms derived from Proto-Finnic",
"Estonian terms inherited from Proto-Finnic",
"Estonian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Estonian/oɡɑ",
"Rhymes:Estonian/oɡɑ/2 syllables"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "ohakas"
},
{
"word": "ogaannoona"
},
{
"word": "ogahai"
},
{
"word": "ogajätke"
},
{
"word": "ogamelon"
},
{
"word": "ogaputk"
},
{
"word": "ogarai"
},
{
"word": "ogasiilik"
},
{
"word": "ogaujur"
},
{
"word": "ogaõun"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "urj-fin-pro",
"3": "*ogas",
"4": "*oka"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *oka",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "bat-pro",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Baltic",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "oas"
},
"expansion": "Finnish oas",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "oka"
},
"expansion": "oka",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dialectal"
},
"expansion": "(dialectal)",
"name": "q"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vot",
"2": "õgaz"
},
"expansion": "Votic õgaz",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "oas"
},
"expansion": "Ingrian oas",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "olo",
"2": "ovas"
},
"expansion": "Livvi ovas",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lud",
"2": "ogas"
},
"expansion": "Ludian ogas",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vep",
"2": "ogah"
},
"expansion": "Veps ogah",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *oka, possibly borrowed from Proto-Baltic. Cognates include Finnish oas, oka (dialectal), Votic õgaz, Ingrian oas, Livvi ovas, Ludian ogas and Veps ogah.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "oga",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "oga",
"tags": [
"partitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "et-decl-elu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "no gradation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "17/elu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "oga",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ogad",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "oga",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ogad",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "oga",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ogad",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "oga",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ogade",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "oga",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ogasid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "okka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ogasse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ogadesse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ogas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ogades",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ogast",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ogadest",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ogale",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ogadele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ogal",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ogadel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ogalt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ogadelt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ogaks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "ogadeks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "ogani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "ogadeni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "ogana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ogadena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ogata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ogadeta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ogaga",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ogadega",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"10": "",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "genitive",
"4": "oga",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "partitive",
"8": "oga",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"f1accel-form": "gen|s",
"f1request": "1",
"f2accel-form": "gen|s",
"f3accel-form": "par|s",
"f3request": "1",
"f4accel-form": "par|s",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "oga (genitive oga, partitive oga)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "oga",
"2": "oga"
},
"expansion": "oga (genitive oga, partitive oga)",
"name": "et-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"o‧ga"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oga"
},
"name": "et-decl-elu"
}
],
"lang": "Estonian",
"lang_code": "et",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "okas"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"et:Botany"
],
"glosses": [
"thorn, prickle"
],
"links": [
[
"botany",
"botany"
],
[
"thorn",
"thorn"
],
[
"prickle",
"prickle"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(botany) thorn, prickle"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "okas"
}
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"botany",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"et:Animal body parts"
],
"glosses": [
"spine (a strong and sharp thorn-like covering, bone or similar formation)"
],
"links": [
[
"zootomy",
"zootomy"
],
[
"spine",
"spine"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(zootomy) spine (a strong and sharp thorn-like covering, bone or similar formation)"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"natural-sciences",
"zoology",
"zootomy"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Estonian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Clothes got caught in the spikes of the barbed wire.",
"text": "Riided jäid okastraadi ogadesse kinni.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"spike, barb"
],
"links": [
[
"spike",
"spike"
],
[
"barb",
"barb"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈoɡ̊ɑ/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈoɡ̊ɑ]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-oɡɑ"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "thorn, prickle",
"word": "okas"
}
],
"word": "oga"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Estonian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.