"linn" meaning in Estonian

See linn in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈlinː/
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Finnic *litna. Compare Finnish linna. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|et|urj-fin-pro|*litna|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Finnic *litna, {{inh+|et|urj-fin-pro|*litna}} Inherited from Proto-Finnic *litna, {{cog|fi|linna}} Finnish linna Head templates: {{head|et|nouns|genitive|linna|||partitive|linna|||cat2=|f1accel-form=gen|s|f1request=1|f2accel-form=gen|s|f3accel-form=par|s|f3request=1|f4accel-form=par|s|head=}} linn (genitive linna, partitive linna), {{et-noun|linna|linna}} linn (genitive linna, partitive linna) Inflection templates: {{et-decl-leib|lin|n|n|a}} Forms: linna [genitive], linna [partitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], linn [nominative, singular], linnad [nominative, plural], linn [accusative, nominative, singular], linnad [accusative, nominative, plural], linna [accusative, genitive, singular], linnad [accusative, genitive, plural], linna [genitive, singular], linnade [genitive, plural], linna [partitive, singular], linnu [partitive, plural], linnasid [partitive, plural], linna [illative, singular], linnasse [illative, singular], linnadesse [illative, plural], linnusse [illative, plural], linnas [inessive, singular], linnades [inessive, plural], linnus [inessive, plural], linnast [elative, singular], linnadest [elative, plural], linnust [elative, plural], linnale [allative, singular], linnadele [allative, plural], linnule [allative, plural], linnal [adessive, singular], linnadel [adessive, plural], linnul [adessive, plural], linnalt [ablative, singular], linnadelt [ablative, plural], linnult [ablative, plural], linnaks [singular, translative], linnadeks [plural, translative], linnuks [plural, translative], linnani [singular, terminative], linnadeni [plural, terminative], linnana [essive, singular], linnadena [essive, plural], linnata [abessive, singular], linnadeta [abessive, plural], linnaga [comitative, singular], linnadega [comitative, plural]
  1. city (large settlement) Categories (place): Cities
    Sense id: en-linn-et-noun-DZI~qYBA Disambiguation of Cities: 82 18
  2. (archaeology) fortified settlement Categories (topical): Archaeology
    Sense id: en-linn-et-noun-I85dlQov Categories (other): Estonian entries with incorrect language header, Estonian leib-type nominals Disambiguation of Estonian entries with incorrect language header: 7 93 Disambiguation of Estonian leib-type nominals: 15 85 Topics: archaeology, history, human-sciences, sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: aedlinn, aolinn, eeslinn, emalinn, kesklinn, linnak, linnake, linnus, maalinn, muinaslinn, pealinn, ülikoolilinn

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for linn meaning in Estonian (6.5kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "aedlinn"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "aolinn"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "eeslinn"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "emalinn"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "kesklinn"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "linnak"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "linnake"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "linnus"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "maalinn"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "muinaslinn"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "pealinn"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ülikoolilinn"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "et",
        "2": "urj-fin-pro",
        "3": "*litna",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Finnic *litna",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "et",
        "2": "urj-fin-pro",
        "3": "*litna"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Finnic *litna",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "2": "linna"
      },
      "expansion": "Finnish linna",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Finnic *litna. Compare Finnish linna.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "linna",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "linna",
      "tags": [
        "partitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "et-decl-leib",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "length gradation",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "22u/leib",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "linn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "linnad",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "linn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "linnad",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "linna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "linnad",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "linna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "linnade",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "linna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "linnu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "linnasid",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "linna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "linnasse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "linnadesse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "linnusse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "linnas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "linnades",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "linnus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "linnast",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "linnadest",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "linnust",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "linnale",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "linnadele",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "linnule",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "linnal",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "linnadel",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "linnul",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "linnalt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "linnadelt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "linnult",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "linnaks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "linnadeks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "linnuks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "linnani",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "linnadeni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "linnana",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "linnadena",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "linnata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "linnadeta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "linnaga",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "linnadega",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "et",
        "10": "",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "genitive",
        "4": "linna",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "partitive",
        "8": "linna",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "f1accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f1request": "1",
        "f2accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f3accel-form": "par|s",
        "f3request": "1",
        "f4accel-form": "par|s",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "linn (genitive linna, partitive linna)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "linna",
        "2": "linna"
      },
      "expansion": "linn (genitive linna, partitive linna)",
      "name": "et-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lin",
        "2": "n",
        "3": "n",
        "4": "a"
      },
      "name": "et-decl-leib"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Estonian",
  "lang_code": "et",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "82 18",
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "et",
          "name": "Cities",
          "orig": "et:Cities",
          "parents": [
            "Polities",
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "city (large settlement)"
      ],
      "id": "en-linn-et-noun-DZI~qYBA",
      "links": [
        [
          "city",
          "city"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "et",
          "name": "Archaeology",
          "orig": "et:Archaeology",
          "parents": [
            "Anthropology",
            "Sciences",
            "Social sciences",
            "Zoology",
            "All topics",
            "Society",
            "Biology",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 93",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Estonian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 85",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Estonian leib-type nominals",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fortified settlement"
      ],
      "id": "en-linn-et-noun-I85dlQov",
      "links": [
        [
          "archaeology",
          "archaeology"
        ],
        [
          "fortified",
          "fortified"
        ],
        [
          "settlement",
          "settlement"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaeology) fortified settlement"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "archaeology",
        "history",
        "human-sciences",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈlinː/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "linn"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Estonian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Estonian leib-type nominals",
    "Estonian lemmas",
    "Estonian nouns",
    "Estonian terms derived from Proto-Finnic",
    "Estonian terms inherited from Proto-Finnic",
    "Estonian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "et:Cities",
    "gd-noun 2"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "aedlinn"
    },
    {
      "word": "aolinn"
    },
    {
      "word": "eeslinn"
    },
    {
      "word": "emalinn"
    },
    {
      "word": "kesklinn"
    },
    {
      "word": "linnak"
    },
    {
      "word": "linnake"
    },
    {
      "word": "linnus"
    },
    {
      "word": "maalinn"
    },
    {
      "word": "muinaslinn"
    },
    {
      "word": "pealinn"
    },
    {
      "word": "ülikoolilinn"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "et",
        "2": "urj-fin-pro",
        "3": "*litna",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Finnic *litna",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "et",
        "2": "urj-fin-pro",
        "3": "*litna"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Finnic *litna",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "2": "linna"
      },
      "expansion": "Finnish linna",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Finnic *litna. Compare Finnish linna.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "linna",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "linna",
      "tags": [
        "partitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "et-decl-leib",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "length gradation",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "22u/leib",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "linn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "linnad",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "linn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "linnad",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "linna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "linnad",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "linna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "linnade",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "linna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "linnu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "linnasid",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "linna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "linnasse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "linnadesse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "linnusse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "linnas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "linnades",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "linnus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "linnast",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "linnadest",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "linnust",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "linnale",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "linnadele",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "linnule",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "linnal",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "linnadel",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "linnul",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "linnalt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "linnadelt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "linnult",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "linnaks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "linnadeks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "linnuks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "linnani",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "linnadeni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "linnana",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "linnadena",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "linnata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "linnadeta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "linnaga",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "linnadega",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "et",
        "10": "",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "genitive",
        "4": "linna",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "partitive",
        "8": "linna",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "f1accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f1request": "1",
        "f2accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f3accel-form": "par|s",
        "f3request": "1",
        "f4accel-form": "par|s",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "linn (genitive linna, partitive linna)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "linna",
        "2": "linna"
      },
      "expansion": "linn (genitive linna, partitive linna)",
      "name": "et-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lin",
        "2": "n",
        "3": "n",
        "4": "a"
      },
      "name": "et-decl-leib"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Estonian",
  "lang_code": "et",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "city (large settlement)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "city",
          "city"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "et:Archaeology"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fortified settlement"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "archaeology",
          "archaeology"
        ],
        [
          "fortified",
          "fortified"
        ],
        [
          "settlement",
          "settlement"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaeology) fortified settlement"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "archaeology",
        "history",
        "human-sciences",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈlinː/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "linn"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Estonian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-12 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (ae36afe and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.