"ili" meaning in Esperanto

See ili in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Pronoun

IPA: [ˈili] Forms: ilin [accusative], ilia [possessive]
Rhymes: -ili Etymology: From French ils or Latin illī, plus the i of personal pronouns. Etymology templates: {{bor|eo|fr|ils}} French ils, {{bor|eo|la|illī}} Latin illī Head templates: {{head|eo|pronoun|third person plural||accusative|ilin|possessive|ilia}} ili (third person plural, accusative ilin, possessive ilia)
  1. they; them Tags: plural, third-person Derived forms: iŝi
    Sense id: en-ili-eo-pron--KeM9ePc Categories (other): Esperanto BRO1, Esperanto entries with incorrect language header, Esperanto pronouns

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for ili meaning in Esperanto (1.3kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eo",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "ils"
      },
      "expansion": "French ils",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eo",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "illī"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin illī",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From French ils or Latin illī, plus the i of personal pronouns.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ilin",
      "tags": [
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ilia",
      "tags": [
        "possessive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eo",
        "2": "pronoun",
        "3": "third person plural",
        "4": "",
        "5": "accusative",
        "6": "ilin",
        "7": "possessive",
        "8": "ilia"
      },
      "expansion": "ili (third person plural, accusative ilin, possessive ilia)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "i‧li"
  ],
  "lang": "Esperanto",
  "lang_code": "eo",
  "pos": "pron",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Esperanto BRO1",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Esperanto entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Esperanto pronouns",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "iŝi"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "they; them"
      ],
      "id": "en-ili-eo-pron--KeM9ePc",
      "links": [
        [
          "they",
          "they"
        ],
        [
          "them",
          "them"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈili]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ili"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ili"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "iŝi"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eo",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "ils"
      },
      "expansion": "French ils",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eo",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "illī"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin illī",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From French ils or Latin illī, plus the i of personal pronouns.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ilin",
      "tags": [
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ilia",
      "tags": [
        "possessive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eo",
        "2": "pronoun",
        "3": "third person plural",
        "4": "",
        "5": "accusative",
        "6": "ilin",
        "7": "possessive",
        "8": "ilia"
      },
      "expansion": "ili (third person plural, accusative ilin, possessive ilia)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "i‧li"
  ],
  "lang": "Esperanto",
  "lang_code": "eo",
  "pos": "pron",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Esperanto BRO1",
        "Esperanto entries with incorrect language header",
        "Esperanto lemmas",
        "Esperanto palindromes",
        "Esperanto pronouns",
        "Esperanto terms borrowed from French",
        "Esperanto terms borrowed from Latin",
        "Esperanto terms derived from French",
        "Esperanto terms derived from Latin",
        "Esperanto terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Esperanto terms with audio links",
        "Rhymes:Esperanto/ili"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "they; them"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "they",
          "they"
        ],
        [
          "them",
          "them"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈili]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ili"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ili"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Esperanto dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.