"iĝi" meaning in Esperanto

See iĝi in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [ˈid͡ʒi]
Rhymes: -id͡ʒi Head templates: {{eo-head}} iĝi (present iĝas, past iĝis, future iĝos, conditional iĝus, volitive iĝu) Inflection templates: {{eo-conj|intr=yes}} Forms: iĝas [present], iĝis [past], iĝos [future], iĝus [conditional], iĝu [volitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], iĝas [present], iĝis [past], iĝos [future], iĝanta [active, participle, present, singular], iĝantaj [active, participle, plural, present], iĝinta [active, participle, past, singular], iĝintaj [active, participle, past, plural], iĝonta [active, future, participle, singular], iĝontaj [active, future, participle, plural], iĝantan [accusative, active, participle, present, singular], iĝantajn [accusative, active, participle, plural, present], iĝintan [accusative, active, participle, past, singular], iĝintajn [accusative, active, participle, past, plural], iĝontan [accusative, active, future, participle, singular], iĝontajn [accusative, active, future, participle, plural], iĝanto [active, noun-from-verb, participle, present, singular], iĝantoj [active, noun-from-verb, participle, plural, present], iĝinto [active, noun-from-verb, participle, past, singular], iĝintoj [active, noun-from-verb, participle, past, plural], iĝonto [active, future, noun-from-verb, participle, singular], iĝontoj [active, future, noun-from-verb, participle, plural], iĝanton [accusative, active, noun-from-verb, participle, present, singular], iĝantojn [accusative, active, noun-from-verb, participle, plural, present], iĝinton [accusative, active, noun-from-verb, participle, past, singular], iĝintojn [accusative, active, noun-from-verb, participle, past, plural], iĝonton [accusative, active, future, noun-from-verb, participle, singular], iĝontojn [accusative, active, future, noun-from-verb, participle, plural], iĝante [active, adverbial, participle, present], iĝinte [active, adverbial, participle, past], iĝonte [active, adverbial, future, participle], no-table-tags [table-tags], iĝi [infinitive], iĝu [imperative], iĝus [conditional]
  1. (intransitive) to become Tags: intransitive Synonyms: ighi (english: H-system spelling), igxi (english: X-system spelling) Related terms: -iĝi
    Sense id: en-iĝi-eo-verb-rV000xq8 Categories (other): Esperanto entries with incorrect language header

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for iĝi meaning in Esperanto (4.8kB)

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "iĝas",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iĝis",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iĝos",
      "tags": [
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iĝus",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iĝu",
      "tags": [
        "volitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eo-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iĝas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iĝis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iĝos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iĝanta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iĝantaj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iĝinta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iĝintaj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iĝonta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "participle",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iĝontaj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "participle",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iĝantan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iĝantajn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "active",
        "participle",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iĝintan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iĝintajn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iĝontan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "active",
        "future",
        "participle",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iĝontajn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "active",
        "future",
        "participle",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iĝanto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "participle",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iĝantoj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "participle",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iĝinto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iĝintoj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iĝonto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "participle",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iĝontoj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "participle",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iĝanton",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "active",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "participle",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iĝantojn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "active",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "participle",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iĝinton",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "active",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iĝintojn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "active",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iĝonton",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "active",
        "future",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "participle",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iĝontojn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "active",
        "future",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "participle",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iĝante",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iĝinte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iĝonte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adverbial",
        "future",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eo-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iĝi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iĝu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iĝus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "iĝi (present iĝas, past iĝis, future iĝos, conditional iĝus, volitive iĝu)",
      "name": "eo-head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "i‧ĝi"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "intr": "yes"
      },
      "name": "eo-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Esperanto",
  "lang_code": "eo",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Esperanto entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to become"
      ],
      "id": "en-iĝi-eo-verb-rV000xq8",
      "links": [
        [
          "become",
          "become"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to become"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "-iĝi"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "english": "H-system spelling",
          "word": "ighi"
        },
        {
          "english": "X-system spelling",
          "word": "igxi"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈid͡ʒi]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-id͡ʒi"
    }
  ],
  "word": "iĝi"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "iĝas",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iĝis",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iĝos",
      "tags": [
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iĝus",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iĝu",
      "tags": [
        "volitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eo-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iĝas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iĝis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iĝos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iĝanta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iĝantaj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iĝinta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iĝintaj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iĝonta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "participle",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iĝontaj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "participle",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iĝantan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iĝantajn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "active",
        "participle",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iĝintan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iĝintajn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iĝontan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "active",
        "future",
        "participle",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iĝontajn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "active",
        "future",
        "participle",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iĝanto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "participle",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iĝantoj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "participle",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iĝinto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iĝintoj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iĝonto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "participle",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iĝontoj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "participle",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iĝanton",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "active",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "participle",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iĝantojn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "active",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "participle",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iĝinton",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "active",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iĝintojn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "active",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iĝonton",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "active",
        "future",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "participle",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iĝontojn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "active",
        "future",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "participle",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iĝante",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iĝinte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iĝonte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adverbial",
        "future",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eo-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iĝi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iĝu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iĝus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "iĝi (present iĝas, past iĝis, future iĝos, conditional iĝus, volitive iĝu)",
      "name": "eo-head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "i‧ĝi"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "intr": "yes"
      },
      "name": "eo-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Esperanto",
  "lang_code": "eo",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "-iĝi"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Esperanto entries with incorrect language header",
        "Esperanto intransitive verbs",
        "Esperanto lemmas",
        "Esperanto palindromes",
        "Esperanto terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Esperanto terms with audio links",
        "Esperanto verbs",
        "Rhymes:Esperanto/id͡ʒi"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to become"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "become",
          "become"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to become"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈid͡ʒi]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-id͡ʒi"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "english": "H-system spelling",
      "word": "ighi"
    },
    {
      "english": "X-system spelling",
      "word": "igxi"
    }
  ],
  "word": "iĝi"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Esperanto dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.