"тона" meaning in Erzya

See тона in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Forms: tona [romanization]
Etymology: Based on тона- (tona-) in тонадомс (tonadoms, “to get used to; to learn”), which is from Proto-Uralic *tuna-. Etymology templates: {{m|myv|тона-}} тона- (tona-), {{m|myv|тонадомс||to get used to; to learn}} тонадомс (tonadoms, “to get used to; to learn”), {{inh|myv|urj-pro|*tuna-}} Proto-Uralic *tuna- Head templates: {{head|myv|noun}} тона • (tona)
  1. (neologism) study, -logy; in this sense usually the head of a compound term Tags: neologism
    Sense id: en-тона-myv-noun--U-Oly9e Categories (other): Erzya neologisms, Erzya entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Erzya entries with incorrect language header: 76 24
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Pronoun

Forms: tona [romanization]
Etymology: From Proto-Mordvinic *to-, derived from Proto-Uralic *to (“that”), suffixed with *-na (locative case suffix). Cognates include Finnish tuo, Skolt Sami tut, Hungarian tova. Etymology templates: {{inh|myv|urj-mdv-pro|*to-}} Proto-Mordvinic *to-, {{inh|myv|urj-pro|*to||that}} Proto-Uralic *to (“that”), {{m|urj-mdv-pro|*-na|pos=locative case suffix}} *-na (locative case suffix), {{cog|fi|tuo}} Finnish tuo, {{cog|sms|tut}} Skolt Sami tut, {{cog|hu|tova}} Hungarian tova Head templates: {{head|myv|pronoun||demonstrative|head=тона}} тона • (tona)
  1. that Synonyms: се
    Sense id: en-тона-myv-pron-jn~AI2r0 Categories (other): Erzya pronouns
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Download JSON data for тона meaning in Erzya (3.1kB)

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "myv",
        "2": "urj-mdv-pro",
        "3": "*to-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Mordvinic *to-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "myv",
        "2": "urj-pro",
        "3": "*to",
        "4": "",
        "5": "that"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Uralic *to (“that”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "urj-mdv-pro",
        "2": "*-na",
        "pos": "locative case suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "*-na (locative case suffix)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "2": "tuo"
      },
      "expansion": "Finnish tuo",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sms",
        "2": "tut"
      },
      "expansion": "Skolt Sami tut",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hu",
        "2": "tova"
      },
      "expansion": "Hungarian tova",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Mordvinic *to-, derived from Proto-Uralic *to (“that”), suffixed with *-na (locative case suffix). Cognates include Finnish tuo, Skolt Sami tut, Hungarian tova.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tona",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "myv",
        "2": "pronoun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "demonstrative",
        "head": "тона"
      },
      "expansion": "тона • (tona)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Erzya",
  "lang_code": "myv",
  "pos": "pron",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Erzya pronouns",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Large crowds from Galilee, the Decapolis, Jerusalem, Judea and the region across the Jordan followed him\n(literally, “from that side of the Jordan”)",
          "ref": "1865, Ferdinand Johann Wiedemann, Das Evangelium des Matthäus ersamordwinisch, page 11",
          "text": "I moľźt meľganzo lamo narod Galilejasto i kämen ošsto i Ierusalimste i Iudejasto i Iordanoń tona peľde",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "that"
      ],
      "id": "en-тона-myv-pron-jn~AI2r0",
      "links": [
        [
          "that",
          "that"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "се"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "тона"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "myv",
        "2": "тона-"
      },
      "expansion": "тона- (tona-)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "myv",
        "2": "тонадомс",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to get used to; to learn"
      },
      "expansion": "тонадомс (tonadoms, “to get used to; to learn”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "myv",
        "2": "urj-pro",
        "3": "*tuna-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Uralic *tuna-",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Based on тона- (tona-) in тонадомс (tonadoms, “to get used to; to learn”), which is from Proto-Uralic *tuna-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tona",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "myv",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "тона • (tona)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Erzya",
  "lang_code": "myv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Erzya neologisms",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "76 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Erzya entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "study, -logy; in this sense usually the head of a compound term"
      ],
      "id": "en-тона-myv-noun--U-Oly9e",
      "links": [
        [
          "study",
          "study"
        ],
        [
          "-logy",
          "-logy"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(neologism) study, -logy; in this sense usually the head of a compound term"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neologism"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "тона"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Erzya entries with incorrect language header",
    "Erzya lemmas",
    "Erzya nouns",
    "Erzya pronouns",
    "Erzya terms derived from Proto-Mordvinic",
    "Erzya terms derived from Proto-Uralic",
    "Erzya terms inherited from Proto-Mordvinic",
    "Erzya terms inherited from Proto-Uralic",
    "Erzya terms with redundant head parameter",
    "Requests for pronunciation in Erzya entries",
    "sh:Units of measure"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "myv",
        "2": "urj-mdv-pro",
        "3": "*to-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Mordvinic *to-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "myv",
        "2": "urj-pro",
        "3": "*to",
        "4": "",
        "5": "that"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Uralic *to (“that”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "urj-mdv-pro",
        "2": "*-na",
        "pos": "locative case suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "*-na (locative case suffix)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "2": "tuo"
      },
      "expansion": "Finnish tuo",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sms",
        "2": "tut"
      },
      "expansion": "Skolt Sami tut",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hu",
        "2": "tova"
      },
      "expansion": "Hungarian tova",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Mordvinic *to-, derived from Proto-Uralic *to (“that”), suffixed with *-na (locative case suffix). Cognates include Finnish tuo, Skolt Sami tut, Hungarian tova.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tona",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "myv",
        "2": "pronoun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "demonstrative",
        "head": "тона"
      },
      "expansion": "тона • (tona)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Erzya",
  "lang_code": "myv",
  "pos": "pron",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Erzya terms with quotations",
        "Requests for transliteration of Erzya quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Large crowds from Galilee, the Decapolis, Jerusalem, Judea and the region across the Jordan followed him\n(literally, “from that side of the Jordan”)",
          "ref": "1865, Ferdinand Johann Wiedemann, Das Evangelium des Matthäus ersamordwinisch, page 11",
          "text": "I moľźt meľganzo lamo narod Galilejasto i kämen ošsto i Ierusalimste i Iudejasto i Iordanoń tona peľde",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "that"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "that",
          "that"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "се"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "тона"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Erzya entries with incorrect language header",
    "Erzya lemmas",
    "Erzya nouns",
    "Erzya terms derived from Proto-Uralic",
    "Erzya terms inherited from Proto-Uralic",
    "Requests for pronunciation in Erzya entries",
    "sh:Units of measure"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "myv",
        "2": "тона-"
      },
      "expansion": "тона- (tona-)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "myv",
        "2": "тонадомс",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to get used to; to learn"
      },
      "expansion": "тонадомс (tonadoms, “to get used to; to learn”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "myv",
        "2": "urj-pro",
        "3": "*tuna-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Uralic *tuna-",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Based on тона- (tona-) in тонадомс (tonadoms, “to get used to; to learn”), which is from Proto-Uralic *tuna-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tona",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "myv",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "тона • (tona)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Erzya",
  "lang_code": "myv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Erzya neologisms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "study, -logy; in this sense usually the head of a compound term"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "study",
          "study"
        ],
        [
          "-logy",
          "-logy"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(neologism) study, -logy; in this sense usually the head of a compound term"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neologism"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "тона"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Erzya dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.