See zidovudine in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for zidovudine meaning in English (2.9kB)
{
"etymology_text": "Alteration of azidothymidine.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "zidovudines",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ZDV",
"tags": [
"abbreviation"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "zidovudine (countable and uncountable, plural zidovudines)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms suffixed with -ine",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Pharmaceutical drugs",
"orig": "en:Pharmaceutical drugs",
"parents": [
"Drugs",
"Matter",
"Pharmacology",
"Chemistry",
"Nature",
"Biochemistry",
"Medicine",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Biology",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "antineoplastic; antiviral",
"word": "-vudine"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A nucleoside analog reverse-transcriptase inhibitor C₁₀H₁₃N₅O₄, a type of antiretroviral drug that inhibits replication of some retroviruses (such as HIV) and was first approved for the treatment of AIDS."
],
"id": "en-zidovudine-en-noun-miRNlDqS",
"links": [
[
"pharmacology",
"pharmacology"
],
[
"nucleoside",
"nucleoside"
],
[
"analog",
"analog"
],
[
"antiretroviral",
"antiretroviral"
],
[
"drug",
"drug"
],
[
"replication",
"replication"
],
[
"retrovirus",
"retrovirus"
],
[
"HIV",
"HIV"
],
[
"approve",
"approve"
],
[
"AIDS",
"AIDS"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(pharmacology) A nucleoside analog reverse-transcriptase inhibitor C₁₀H₁₃N₅O₄, a type of antiretroviral drug that inhibits replication of some retroviruses (such as HIV) and was first approved for the treatment of AIDS."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "azidothymidine"
},
{
"tags": [
"US"
],
"word": "AZT"
}
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"pharmacology",
"sciences"
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "Translations",
"word": "zidovudin"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "zidovudinum"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "zydowudyna"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "zidovudina"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "zidovudina"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"zidovudine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/zɪˈdɒv.jʊ.diːn/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/zɪˈdəʊ.vjʊ.diːn/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/zɪˈdoʊ.vjəˌdin/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/zaɪˈdoʊ.vjəˌdin/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
}
],
"word": "zidovudine"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"english": "antineoplastic; antiviral",
"word": "-vudine"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Alteration of azidothymidine.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "zidovudines",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ZDV",
"tags": [
"abbreviation"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "zidovudine (countable and uncountable, plural zidovudines)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English 4-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms suffixed with -ine",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Translation table header lacks gloss",
"en:Pharmaceutical drugs"
],
"glosses": [
"A nucleoside analog reverse-transcriptase inhibitor C₁₀H₁₃N₅O₄, a type of antiretroviral drug that inhibits replication of some retroviruses (such as HIV) and was first approved for the treatment of AIDS."
],
"links": [
[
"pharmacology",
"pharmacology"
],
[
"nucleoside",
"nucleoside"
],
[
"analog",
"analog"
],
[
"antiretroviral",
"antiretroviral"
],
[
"drug",
"drug"
],
[
"replication",
"replication"
],
[
"retrovirus",
"retrovirus"
],
[
"HIV",
"HIV"
],
[
"approve",
"approve"
],
[
"AIDS",
"AIDS"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(pharmacology) A nucleoside analog reverse-transcriptase inhibitor C₁₀H₁₃N₅O₄, a type of antiretroviral drug that inhibits replication of some retroviruses (such as HIV) and was first approved for the treatment of AIDS."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"pharmacology",
"sciences"
],
"wikipedia": [
"zidovudine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/zɪˈdɒv.jʊ.diːn/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/zɪˈdəʊ.vjʊ.diːn/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/zɪˈdoʊ.vjəˌdin/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/zaɪˈdoʊ.vjəˌdin/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "azidothymidine"
},
{
"tags": [
"US"
],
"word": "AZT"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "Translations",
"word": "zidovudin"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "zidovudinum"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "zydowudyna"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "zidovudina"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "zidovudina"
}
],
"word": "zidovudine"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-29 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (9d9fc81 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.