"xiehouyu" meaning in English

See xiehouyu in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ʃjɛ.hoʊ.(j)u/ Forms: xiehouyu [plural]
Etymology: From the Hanyu Pinyin romanization of Mandarin 歇後語/歇后语 (xiēhòuyǔ). Etymology templates: {{bor|en|cmn-pinyin|-}} Hanyu Pinyin, {{bor|en|cmn|歇後語|tr=xiēhòuyǔ}} Mandarin 歇後語/歇后语 (xiēhòuyǔ) Head templates: {{en-noun|xiehouyu}} xiehouyu (plural xiehouyu)
  1. (linguistics) A kind of Chinese proverb consisting of two elements: the former segment presents a novel scenario while the latter provides the rationale thereof. One would often only state the first part, expecting the listener to know the second. Compare English "a stitch in time (saves nine)" or "a bird in the hand (is worth two in the bush)". Wikipedia link: xiehouyu Categories (topical): Linguistics Translations (certain kind of Chinese proverb): 孽詰仔話 [Hokkien] (Chinese), 孽诘仔话 (gia̍t-khiat-á-ōe) [Hokkien] (Chinese), 歇後語 (Chinese Cantonese), 歇后语 (hit³ hau⁶ jyu⁵) (Chinese Cantonese), 歇後語 (Chinese Mandarin), 歇后语 (xiēhòuyǔ) (Chinese Mandarin), сехоую́й (sexoujúj) [masculine] (Russian), «недогово́рка» (alt: «nedogovórka») [feminine] (Russian)

Download JSON data for xiehouyu meaning in English (4.1kB)

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        "2": "cmn-pinyin",
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      "args": {
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        "3": "歇後語",
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      "expansion": "Mandarin 歇後語/歇后语 (xiēhòuyǔ)",
      "name": "bor"
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  ],
  "etymology_text": "From the Hanyu Pinyin romanization of Mandarin 歇後語/歇后语 (xiēhòuyǔ).",
  "forms": [
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      "tags": [
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  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
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          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
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        {
          "ref": "[1914, Arthur H. Smith, “Puns and Other Linguistic Diversions.”, in Proverbs and Common Sayings from the Chinese, New and Revised edition, Shanghai: American Presbyterian Mission Press, →OCLC, pages 248-249",
          "text": "All that is necessary for a successful hsieh hou yü is that the characters of which it is composed should have a well known, invariable order. This being presupposed, mere arbitrary sounds in which the characters have no meaning at all, are quite as good as any others. Thus the sounds, chʽih pu leng teng (吃不楞登) represent the noise of beating on a drum, or anything similar, like our ‘rub-a-dub-dub.’ Hence the hsieh hou yü: ‘Light the Ch’ih-pu-leng,’ i.e, teng, Lamp. 點上了吃不楞[燈]]",
          "type": "quotation"
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      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A kind of Chinese proverb consisting of two elements: the former segment presents a novel scenario while the latter provides the rationale thereof. One would often only state the first part, expecting the listener to know the second. Compare English \"a stitch in time (saves nine)\" or \"a bird in the hand (is worth two in the bush)\"."
      ],
      "id": "en-xiehouyu-en-noun-eNinm8Xs",
      "links": [
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        [
          "a stitch in time",
          "a stitch in time"
        ],
        [
          "a bird in the hand",
          "a bird in the hand is worth two in the bush"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(linguistics) A kind of Chinese proverb consisting of two elements: the former segment presents a novel scenario while the latter provides the rationale thereof. One would often only state the first part, expecting the listener to know the second. Compare English \"a stitch in time (saves nine)\" or \"a bird in the hand (is worth two in the bush)\"."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "sciences"
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      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "yue",
          "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
          "sense": "certain kind of Chinese proverb",
          "word": "歇後語"
        },
        {
          "code": "yue",
          "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
          "roman": "hit³ hau⁶ jyu⁵",
          "sense": "certain kind of Chinese proverb",
          "word": "歇后语"
        },
        {
          "code": "nan-hbl",
          "lang": "Chinese",
          "sense": "certain kind of Chinese proverb",
          "tags": [
            "Hokkien"
          ],
          "word": "孽詰仔話"
        },
        {
          "code": "nan-hbl",
          "lang": "Chinese",
          "roman": "gia̍t-khiat-á-ōe",
          "sense": "certain kind of Chinese proverb",
          "tags": [
            "Hokkien"
          ],
          "word": "孽诘仔话"
        },
        {
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "certain kind of Chinese proverb",
          "word": "歇後語"
        },
        {
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "xiēhòuyǔ",
          "sense": "certain kind of Chinese proverb",
          "word": "歇后语"
        },
        {
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "sexoujúj",
          "sense": "certain kind of Chinese proverb",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "сехоую́й"
        },
        {
          "alt": "«nedogovórka»",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "sense": "certain kind of Chinese proverb",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "«недогово́рка»"
        }
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "xiehouyu"
      ]
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  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʃjɛ.hoʊ.(j)u/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "xiehouyu"
}
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  "etymology_text": "From the Hanyu Pinyin romanization of Mandarin 歇後語/歇后语 (xiēhòuyǔ).",
  "forms": [
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      "tags": [
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        "English terms derived from Hanyu Pinyin",
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        "English terms with quotations",
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          "ref": "[1914, Arthur H. Smith, “Puns and Other Linguistic Diversions.”, in Proverbs and Common Sayings from the Chinese, New and Revised edition, Shanghai: American Presbyterian Mission Press, →OCLC, pages 248-249",
          "text": "All that is necessary for a successful hsieh hou yü is that the characters of which it is composed should have a well known, invariable order. This being presupposed, mere arbitrary sounds in which the characters have no meaning at all, are quite as good as any others. Thus the sounds, chʽih pu leng teng (吃不楞登) represent the noise of beating on a drum, or anything similar, like our ‘rub-a-dub-dub.’ Hence the hsieh hou yü: ‘Light the Ch’ih-pu-leng,’ i.e, teng, Lamp. 點上了吃不楞[燈]]",
          "type": "quotation"
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      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A kind of Chinese proverb consisting of two elements: the former segment presents a novel scenario while the latter provides the rationale thereof. One would often only state the first part, expecting the listener to know the second. Compare English \"a stitch in time (saves nine)\" or \"a bird in the hand (is worth two in the bush)\"."
      ],
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          "a stitch in time",
          "a stitch in time"
        ],
        [
          "a bird in the hand",
          "a bird in the hand is worth two in the bush"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(linguistics) A kind of Chinese proverb consisting of two elements: the former segment presents a novel scenario while the latter provides the rationale thereof. One would often only state the first part, expecting the listener to know the second. Compare English \"a stitch in time (saves nine)\" or \"a bird in the hand (is worth two in the bush)\"."
      ],
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        "linguistics",
        "sciences"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
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  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʃjɛ.hoʊ.(j)u/"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "yue",
      "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
      "sense": "certain kind of Chinese proverb",
      "word": "歇後語"
    },
    {
      "code": "yue",
      "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
      "roman": "hit³ hau⁶ jyu⁵",
      "sense": "certain kind of Chinese proverb",
      "word": "歇后语"
    },
    {
      "code": "nan-hbl",
      "lang": "Chinese",
      "sense": "certain kind of Chinese proverb",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "孽詰仔話"
    },
    {
      "code": "nan-hbl",
      "lang": "Chinese",
      "roman": "gia̍t-khiat-á-ōe",
      "sense": "certain kind of Chinese proverb",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "孽诘仔话"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "certain kind of Chinese proverb",
      "word": "歇後語"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "xiēhòuyǔ",
      "sense": "certain kind of Chinese proverb",
      "word": "歇后语"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "sexoujúj",
      "sense": "certain kind of Chinese proverb",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "сехоую́й"
    },
    {
      "alt": "«nedogovórka»",
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "sense": "certain kind of Chinese proverb",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "«недогово́рка»"
    }
  ],
  "word": "xiehouyu"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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