See wiper in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for wiper meaning in English (9.9kB)
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "windshield wiper" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "wiper wheel" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "wipe", "3": "er" }, "expansion": "wipe + -er", "name": "suffix" } ], "etymology_text": "wipe + -er", "forms": [ { "form": "wipers", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "wiper (plural wipers)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "ref": "1842, Robert Browning, “The Pied Piper of Hamelin”, in Dramatic Lyrics", "text": "So, Willy, let you and me be wipers / Of scores out with all men — especially pipers!", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "Someone who wipes." ], "id": "en-wiper-en-noun-XQ8ucNZ5", "translations": [ { "_dis1": "75 2 2 0 19 3", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "someone who wipes", "word": "pyyhkijä" }, { "_dis1": "75 2 2 0 19 3", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "someone who wipes", "word": "tergicristallo" } ] }, { "glosses": [ "Something, such as a towel, that is used for wiping." ], "id": "en-wiper-en-noun-R9ToD-fG", "links": [ [ "towel", "towel" ], [ "wiping", "wipe" ] ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "8 55 27 1 6 3", "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "mimsaḥa", "sense": "something used for wiping", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "مِمْسَحَة" }, { "_dis1": "8 55 27 1 6 3", "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "mimsaḥ", "sense": "something used for wiping", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "مِمْسَح" }, { "_dis1": "8 55 27 1 6 3", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "bǎrsalka", "sense": "something used for wiping", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "бърсалка" }, { "_dis1": "8 55 27 1 6 3", "code": "fi", "english": "towel", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "something used for wiping", "word": "pyyhe" }, { "_dis1": "8 55 27 1 6 3", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "something used for wiping", "word": "pyyhin" }, { "_dis1": "8 55 27 1 6 3", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "something used for wiping", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "rodelo" }, { "_dis1": "8 55 27 1 6 3", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "something used for wiping", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "baeta" }, { "_dis1": "8 55 27 1 6 3", "code": "zku", "lang": "Kaurna", "sense": "something used for wiping", "word": "wirrkati" }, { "_dis1": "8 55 27 1 6 3", "code": "ru", "english": "cloth", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "trjápka", "sense": "something used for wiping", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "тря́пка" }, { "_dis1": "8 55 27 1 6 3", "code": "ru", "english": "towel", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "poloténce", "sense": "something used for wiping", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "полоте́нце" }, { "_dis1": "8 55 27 1 6 3", "code": "ru", "english": "napkin, paper towel", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "salfétka", "sense": "something used for wiping", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "салфе́тка" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "2 2 45 6 22 2 20", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Auto parts", "orig": "en:Auto parts", "parents": [ "Automobiles", "Automotive", "Vehicles", "Transport", "Machines", "All topics", "Technology", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Something, such as a windscreen wiper, that is designed for wiping." ], "id": "en-wiper-en-noun-E9NTT6O~", "links": [ [ "windscreen wiper", "windscreen wiper" ], [ "designed", "designed" ] ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "9 29 50 1 7 4", "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "something designed for wiping", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "visker" }, { "_dis1": "9 29 50 1 7 4", "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "something designed for wiping", "word": "viŝilo" }, { "_dis1": "9 29 50 1 7 4", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "something designed for wiping", "word": "pyyhin" }, { "_dis1": "9 29 50 1 7 4", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "something designed for wiping", "word": "pyyhkijä" }, { "_dis1": "9 29 50 1 7 4", "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "kachnā", "sense": "something designed for wiping", "word": "कछना" }, { "_dis1": "9 29 50 1 7 4", "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "kachnī", "sense": "something designed for wiping", "word": "कछनी" }, { "_dis1": "9 29 50 1 7 4", "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "something designed for wiping", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "visker" }, { "_dis1": "9 29 50 1 7 4", "code": "ru", "english": "windshield wiper", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "dvórnik", "sense": "something designed for wiping", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "дво́рник" } ] }, { "glosses": [ "A movable electric contact in some devices." ], "id": "en-wiper-en-noun-vMyw7S3g", "links": [ [ "movable", "movable" ], [ "electric", "electric" ], [ "contact", "contact" ], [ "device", "device" ] ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "1 1 2 91 2 3", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "kontaktna četka", "sense": "movable electric contact", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "контактна четка" }, { "_dis1": "1 1 2 91 2 3", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "movable electric contact", "word": "pyyhkäisykosketin" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Nautical", "orig": "en:Nautical", "parents": [ "Transport", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "15 9 20 14 35 7", "kind": "other", "name": "English terms suffixed with -er", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "A junior role in the engine room of a ship, someone who wipes down machinery and generally keeps it clean." ], "id": "en-wiper-en-noun-8PXC2--K", "links": [ [ "nautical", "nautical" ], [ "ship", "ship" ], [ "machinery", "machinery" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(nautical) A junior role in the engine room of a ship, someone who wipes down machinery and generally keeps it clean." ], "topics": [ "nautical", "transport" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "12 0 7 0 9 69 4", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "People", "orig": "en:People", "parents": [ "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1876, George Staunton Brodie, Vagrant Verses: And a Play, page 163", "text": "I ask you now, ain't honesty a-written on my feechurs? / I say the wiper should be scorched who'd rob his feller-creatures.", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "An impertinent young man." ], "id": "en-wiper-en-noun-ol8bsy7G", "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete, slang) An impertinent young man." ], "tags": [ "obsolete", "slang" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈwaɪpɚ/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "rhymes": "-aɪpə(ɹ)" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-wiper.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/43/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-wiper.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-wiper.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/43/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-wiper.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-wiper.wav.ogg", "tags": [ "Southern-England" ], "text": "Audio (Southern England)" } ], "word": "wiper" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "white bass", "3": "white (bass)" }, "expansion": "white (bass)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "striper" }, "expansion": "striper", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "From white (bass) and striper.", "forms": [ { "form": "wipers", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "~" }, "expansion": "wiper (countable and uncountable, plural wipers)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "3 1 10 14 28 3 41", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 2 8 8 18 4 57", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup", "parents": [ "Entries with topic categories using raw markup", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 1 2 6 9 3 78", "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "en", "name": "Percoid fish", "orig": "en:Percoid fish", "parents": [ "Fish", "Vertebrates", "Chordates", "Animals", "Lifeforms", "All topics", "Life", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1983, Kansas Fish, Game Commission, “Fishing”, in Kansas Wildlife, page 16", "text": "As is the customary method for catching wipers at Keith Sebelius Reservoir, the trio was trolling with crank baits.", "type": "quotation" }, { "ref": "2013 January 23, Texas State University San Marcos Department of Biology, “Morone saxatilis”, in Texas Freshwater Fishes", "text": "M. saxatilis X M. chrysops hybrids (wipers) are difficult to distinguish, showing intermediacy from parental types in basihyal tooth formation", "type": "quotation" }, { "ref": "2021 April 23, Stephen Klobucar, “The history and mystery of hybrid fishes”, in Meat Eater", "text": "With good reason, wipers are among the most stocked hybrid gamefish in the United States. They won’t rival actual stripers for overall size, but wiper find a happy medium between the revered striper and the much smaller, pesky white bass.", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "A hybrid fish variety artificially bred from eggs of striped bass (Morone saxatilis) fertilized with white bass (Morone chrysops) sperm, or the opposite combination." ], "id": "en-wiper-en-noun-53-xEH5g", "links": [ [ "hybrid", "hybrid" ], [ "egg", "egg" ], [ "striped bass", "striped bass" ], [ "white bass", "white bass" ], [ "sperm", "sperm" ] ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈwaɪpɚ/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "rhymes": "-aɪpə(ɹ)" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-wiper.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/43/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-wiper.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-wiper.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/43/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-wiper.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-wiper.wav.ogg", "tags": [ "Southern-England" ], "text": "Audio (Southern England)" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Hybrid striped bass" ], "word": "wiper" }
{ "categories": [ "English 2-syllable words", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English entries with topic categories using raw markup", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms suffixed with -er", "English terms with IPA pronunciation", "English terms with audio links", "English uncountable nouns", "Rhymes:English/aɪpə(ɹ)", "Rhymes:English/aɪpə(ɹ)/2 syllables", "en:Auto parts", "en:People", "en:Percoid fish" ], "derived": [ { "word": "windshield wiper" }, { "word": "wiper wheel" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "wipe", "3": "er" }, "expansion": "wipe + -er", "name": "suffix" } ], "etymology_text": "wipe + -er", "forms": [ { "form": "wipers", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "wiper (plural wipers)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations", "Quotation templates to be cleaned" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1842, Robert Browning, “The Pied Piper of Hamelin”, in Dramatic Lyrics", "text": "So, Willy, let you and me be wipers / Of scores out with all men — especially pipers!", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "Someone who wipes." ] }, { "glosses": [ "Something, such as a towel, that is used for wiping." ], "links": [ [ "towel", "towel" ], [ "wiping", "wipe" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "Something, such as a windscreen wiper, that is designed for wiping." ], "links": [ [ "windscreen wiper", "windscreen wiper" ], [ "designed", "designed" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "A movable electric contact in some devices." ], "links": [ [ "movable", "movable" ], [ "electric", "electric" ], [ "contact", "contact" ], [ "device", "device" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "en:Nautical" ], "glosses": [ "A junior role in the engine room of a ship, someone who wipes down machinery and generally keeps it clean." ], "links": [ [ "nautical", "nautical" ], [ "ship", "ship" ], [ "machinery", "machinery" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(nautical) A junior role in the engine room of a ship, someone who wipes down machinery and generally keeps it clean." ], "topics": [ "nautical", "transport" ] }, { "categories": [ "English slang", "English terms with obsolete senses", "English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1876, George Staunton Brodie, Vagrant Verses: And a Play, page 163", "text": "I ask you now, ain't honesty a-written on my feechurs? / I say the wiper should be scorched who'd rob his feller-creatures.", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "An impertinent young man." ], "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete, slang) An impertinent young man." ], "tags": [ "obsolete", "slang" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈwaɪpɚ/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "rhymes": "-aɪpə(ɹ)" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-wiper.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/43/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-wiper.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-wiper.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/43/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-wiper.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-wiper.wav.ogg", "tags": [ "Southern-England" ], "text": "Audio (Southern England)" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "someone who wipes", "word": "pyyhkijä" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "someone who wipes", "word": "tergicristallo" }, { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "mimsaḥa", "sense": "something used for wiping", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "مِمْسَحَة" }, { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "mimsaḥ", "sense": "something used for wiping", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "مِمْسَح" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "bǎrsalka", "sense": "something used for wiping", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "бърсалка" }, { "code": "fi", "english": "towel", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "something used for wiping", "word": "pyyhe" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "something used for wiping", "word": "pyyhin" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "something used for wiping", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "rodelo" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "something used for wiping", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "baeta" }, { "code": "zku", "lang": "Kaurna", "sense": "something used for wiping", "word": "wirrkati" }, { "code": "ru", "english": "cloth", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "trjápka", "sense": "something used for wiping", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "тря́пка" }, { "code": "ru", "english": "towel", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "poloténce", "sense": "something used for wiping", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "полоте́нце" }, { "code": "ru", "english": "napkin, paper towel", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "salfétka", "sense": "something used for wiping", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "салфе́тка" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "something designed for wiping", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "visker" }, { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "something designed for wiping", "word": "viŝilo" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "something designed for wiping", "word": "pyyhin" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "something designed for wiping", "word": "pyyhkijä" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "kachnā", "sense": "something designed for wiping", "word": "कछना" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "kachnī", "sense": "something designed for wiping", "word": "कछनी" }, { "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "something designed for wiping", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "visker" }, { "code": "ru", "english": "windshield wiper", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "dvórnik", "sense": "something designed for wiping", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "дво́рник" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "kontaktna četka", "sense": "movable electric contact", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "контактна четка" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "movable electric contact", "word": "pyyhkäisykosketin" } ], "word": "wiper" } { "categories": [ "English 2-syllable words", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English entries with topic categories using raw markup", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms with IPA pronunciation", "English terms with audio links", "English uncountable nouns", "Rhymes:English/aɪpə(ɹ)", "Rhymes:English/aɪpə(ɹ)/2 syllables", "en:Auto parts", "en:People", "en:Percoid fish" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "white bass", "3": "white (bass)" }, "expansion": "white (bass)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "striper" }, "expansion": "striper", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "From white (bass) and striper.", "forms": [ { "form": "wipers", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "~" }, "expansion": "wiper (countable and uncountable, plural wipers)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations", "Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1983, Kansas Fish, Game Commission, “Fishing”, in Kansas Wildlife, page 16", "text": "As is the customary method for catching wipers at Keith Sebelius Reservoir, the trio was trolling with crank baits.", "type": "quotation" }, { "ref": "2013 January 23, Texas State University San Marcos Department of Biology, “Morone saxatilis”, in Texas Freshwater Fishes", "text": "M. saxatilis X M. chrysops hybrids (wipers) are difficult to distinguish, showing intermediacy from parental types in basihyal tooth formation", "type": "quotation" }, { "ref": "2021 April 23, Stephen Klobucar, “The history and mystery of hybrid fishes”, in Meat Eater", "text": "With good reason, wipers are among the most stocked hybrid gamefish in the United States. They won’t rival actual stripers for overall size, but wiper find a happy medium between the revered striper and the much smaller, pesky white bass.", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "A hybrid fish variety artificially bred from eggs of striped bass (Morone saxatilis) fertilized with white bass (Morone chrysops) sperm, or the opposite combination." ], "links": [ [ "hybrid", "hybrid" ], [ "egg", "egg" ], [ "striped bass", "striped bass" ], [ "white bass", "white bass" ], [ "sperm", "sperm" ] ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈwaɪpɚ/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "rhymes": "-aɪpə(ɹ)" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-wiper.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/43/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-wiper.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-wiper.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/43/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-wiper.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-wiper.wav.ogg", "tags": [ "Southern-England" ], "text": "Audio (Southern England)" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Hybrid striped bass" ], "word": "wiper" }
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