"wiper" meaning in English

See wiper in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈwaɪpɚ/ [General-American] Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-wiper.wav Forms: wipers [plural]
Rhymes: -aɪpə(ɹ) Etymology: From wipe + -er. Etymology templates: {{suffix|en|wipe|er}} wipe + -er Head templates: {{en-noun}} wiper (plural wipers)
  1. Someone who wipes. Translations (someone who wipes): pyyhkijä (Finnish), tergicristallo (Italian)
    Sense id: en-wiper-en-noun-XQ8ucNZ5 Disambiguation of 'someone who wipes': 75 2 2 0 19 3
  2. Something, such as a towel, that is used for wiping. Translations (something used for wiping): مِمْسَحَة (mimsaḥa) [feminine] (Arabic), مِمْسَح (mimsaḥ) [masculine] (Arabic), бърсалка (bǎrsalka) [feminine] (Bulgarian), pyyhe (english: towel) (Finnish), pyyhin (Finnish), rodelo [masculine] (Galician), baeta [feminine] (Galician), wirrkati (Kaurna), тря́пка (trjápka) (english: cloth) [feminine] (Russian), полоте́нце (poloténce) (english: towel) [neuter] (Russian), салфе́тка (salfétka) (english: napkin, paper towel) [feminine] (Russian)
    Sense id: en-wiper-en-noun-R9ToD-fG Disambiguation of 'something used for wiping': 8 54 27 1 6 3
  3. Something, such as a windscreen wiper, that is designed for wiping. Categories (topical): Auto parts Translations (something designed for wiping): visker [common-gender] (Danish), viŝilo (Esperanto), pyyhin (Finnish), pyyhkijä (Finnish), कछना (kachnā) (Hindi), कछनी (kachnī) (Hindi), visker [masculine] (Norwegian Bokmål), дво́рник (dvórnik) (english: windshield wiper) [masculine] (Russian)
    Sense id: en-wiper-en-noun-E9NTT6O~ Disambiguation of Auto parts: 2 2 37 7 22 2 29 Categories (other): Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations Disambiguation of Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations: 10 6 10 14 28 32 Disambiguation of 'something designed for wiping': 9 29 50 1 7 4
  4. A movable electric contact in some devices. Translations (movable electric contact): контактна четка (kontaktna četka) [feminine] (Bulgarian), pyyhkäisykosketin (Finnish)
    Sense id: en-wiper-en-noun-vMyw7S3g Categories (other): Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with Galician translations, Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 9 6 10 15 30 30 Disambiguation of Terms with Galician translations: 9 6 10 15 30 30 Disambiguation of Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations: 10 6 10 14 28 32 Disambiguation of 'movable electric contact': 1 1 2 91 2 3
  5. (nautical) A junior role in the engine room of a ship, someone who wipes down machinery and generally keeps it clean. Categories (topical): Nautical
    Sense id: en-wiper-en-noun-8PXC2--K Categories (other): English terms suffixed with -er, Entries with translation boxes, Terms with Arabic translations, Terms with Bulgarian translations, Terms with Danish translations, Terms with Esperanto translations, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with Galician translations, Terms with Hindi translations, Terms with Italian translations, Terms with Kaurna translations, Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations, Terms with Russian translations Disambiguation of English terms suffixed with -er: 13 8 18 17 38 6 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 11 8 10 22 43 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Arabic translations: 7 6 13 17 32 24 Disambiguation of Terms with Bulgarian translations: 8 5 19 12 32 25 Disambiguation of Terms with Danish translations: 7 5 8 17 40 23 Disambiguation of Terms with Esperanto translations: 10 8 10 22 44 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 9 6 10 15 30 30 Disambiguation of Terms with Galician translations: 9 6 10 15 30 30 Disambiguation of Terms with Hindi translations: 7 7 9 18 42 18 Disambiguation of Terms with Italian translations: 10 8 10 22 41 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Kaurna translations: 10 8 11 21 41 9 Disambiguation of Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations: 10 6 10 14 28 32 Disambiguation of Terms with Russian translations: 10 8 10 22 41 7 Topics: nautical, transport
  6. (obsolete, slang) An impertinent young man. Tags: obsolete, slang Categories (topical): People
    Sense id: en-wiper-en-noun-ol8bsy7G Disambiguation of People: 12 0 7 0 9 69 4 Categories (other): Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with Galician translations, Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 9 6 10 15 30 30 Disambiguation of Terms with Galician translations: 9 6 10 15 30 30 Disambiguation of Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations: 10 6 10 14 28 32
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: windshield wiper, wiper wheel
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: /ˈwaɪpɚ/ [General-American] Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-wiper.wav Forms: wipers [plural]
Rhymes: -aɪpə(ɹ) Etymology: From white (bass) and striper. Head templates: {{en-noun|~}} wiper (countable and uncountable, plural wipers)
  1. A hybrid fish variety artificially bred from eggs of striped bass (Morone saxatilis) fertilized with white bass (Morone chrysops) sperm, or the opposite combination. Tags: countable, uncountable Categories (lifeform): Percoid fish
    Sense id: en-wiper-en-noun-53-xEH5g Disambiguation of Percoid fish: 1 1 2 7 11 2 76 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 2 1 10 14 28 3 42 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 3 2 6 13 28 4 43 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 3 2 3 15 25 2 51
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "windshield wiper"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "wiper wheel"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "wipe",
        "3": "er"
      },
      "expansion": "wipe + -er",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From wipe + -er.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "wipers",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "wiper (plural wipers)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1842, Robert Browning, “The Pied Piper of Hamelin”, in Dramatic Lyrics:",
          "text": "So, Willy, let you and me be wipers / Of scores out with all men — especially pipers!",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Someone who wipes."
      ],
      "id": "en-wiper-en-noun-XQ8ucNZ5",
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "75 2 2 0 19 3",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "someone who wipes",
          "word": "pyyhkijä"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "75 2 2 0 19 3",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "someone who wipes",
          "word": "tergicristallo"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Something, such as a towel, that is used for wiping."
      ],
      "id": "en-wiper-en-noun-R9ToD-fG",
      "links": [
        [
          "towel",
          "towel"
        ],
        [
          "wiping",
          "wipe"
        ]
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "8 54 27 1 6 3",
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "mimsaḥa",
          "sense": "something used for wiping",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "مِمْسَحَة"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "8 54 27 1 6 3",
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "mimsaḥ",
          "sense": "something used for wiping",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "مِمْسَح"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "8 54 27 1 6 3",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "bǎrsalka",
          "sense": "something used for wiping",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "бърсалка"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "8 54 27 1 6 3",
          "code": "fi",
          "english": "towel",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "something used for wiping",
          "word": "pyyhe"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "8 54 27 1 6 3",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "something used for wiping",
          "word": "pyyhin"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "8 54 27 1 6 3",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "something used for wiping",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "rodelo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "8 54 27 1 6 3",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "something used for wiping",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "baeta"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "8 54 27 1 6 3",
          "code": "zku",
          "lang": "Kaurna",
          "sense": "something used for wiping",
          "word": "wirrkati"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "8 54 27 1 6 3",
          "code": "ru",
          "english": "cloth",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "trjápka",
          "sense": "something used for wiping",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "тря́пка"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "8 54 27 1 6 3",
          "code": "ru",
          "english": "towel",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "poloténce",
          "sense": "something used for wiping",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "полоте́нце"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "8 54 27 1 6 3",
          "code": "ru",
          "english": "napkin, paper towel",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "salfétka",
          "sense": "something used for wiping",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "салфе́тка"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "10 6 10 14 28 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 2 37 7 22 2 29",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Auto parts",
          "orig": "en:Auto parts",
          "parents": [
            "Automobiles",
            "Automotive",
            "Vehicles",
            "Transport",
            "Machines",
            "All topics",
            "Technology",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Something, such as a windscreen wiper, that is designed for wiping."
      ],
      "id": "en-wiper-en-noun-E9NTT6O~",
      "links": [
        [
          "windscreen wiper",
          "windscreen wiper"
        ],
        [
          "designed",
          "designed"
        ]
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "9 29 50 1 7 4",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "something designed for wiping",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "visker"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "9 29 50 1 7 4",
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "something designed for wiping",
          "word": "viŝilo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "9 29 50 1 7 4",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "something designed for wiping",
          "word": "pyyhin"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "9 29 50 1 7 4",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "something designed for wiping",
          "word": "pyyhkijä"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "9 29 50 1 7 4",
          "code": "hi",
          "lang": "Hindi",
          "roman": "kachnā",
          "sense": "something designed for wiping",
          "word": "कछना"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "9 29 50 1 7 4",
          "code": "hi",
          "lang": "Hindi",
          "roman": "kachnī",
          "sense": "something designed for wiping",
          "word": "कछनी"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "9 29 50 1 7 4",
          "code": "nb",
          "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
          "sense": "something designed for wiping",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "visker"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "9 29 50 1 7 4",
          "code": "ru",
          "english": "windshield wiper",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "dvórnik",
          "sense": "something designed for wiping",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "дво́рник"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "9 6 10 15 30 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 6 10 15 30 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Galician translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 6 10 14 28 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A movable electric contact in some devices."
      ],
      "id": "en-wiper-en-noun-vMyw7S3g",
      "links": [
        [
          "movable",
          "movable"
        ],
        [
          "electric",
          "electric"
        ],
        [
          "contact",
          "contact"
        ],
        [
          "device",
          "device"
        ]
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 2 91 2 3",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "kontaktna četka",
          "sense": "movable electric contact",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "контактна четка"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 2 91 2 3",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "movable electric contact",
          "word": "pyyhkäisykosketin"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Nautical",
          "orig": "en:Nautical",
          "parents": [
            "Transport",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 8 18 17 38 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms suffixed with -er",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 8 10 22 43 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Entries with translation boxes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 6 13 17 32 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Arabic translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 5 19 12 32 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 5 8 17 40 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Danish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 8 10 22 44 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Esperanto translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 6 10 15 30 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 6 10 15 30 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Galician translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 7 9 18 42 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Hindi translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 8 10 22 41 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Italian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 8 11 21 41 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Kaurna translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 6 10 14 28 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 8 10 22 41 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Russian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A junior role in the engine room of a ship, someone who wipes down machinery and generally keeps it clean."
      ],
      "id": "en-wiper-en-noun-8PXC2--K",
      "links": [
        [
          "nautical",
          "nautical"
        ],
        [
          "ship",
          "ship"
        ],
        [
          "machinery",
          "machinery"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(nautical) A junior role in the engine room of a ship, someone who wipes down machinery and generally keeps it clean."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "nautical",
        "transport"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "9 6 10 15 30 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 6 10 15 30 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Galician translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 6 10 14 28 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 0 7 0 9 69 4",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "People",
          "orig": "en:People",
          "parents": [
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1876, George Staunton Brodie, Vagrant Verses: And a Play, page 163:",
          "text": "I ask you now, ain't honesty a-written on my feechurs? / I say the wiper should be scorched who'd rob his feller-creatures.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An impertinent young man."
      ],
      "id": "en-wiper-en-noun-ol8bsy7G",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete, slang) An impertinent young man."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete",
        "slang"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈwaɪpɚ/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-wiper.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/43/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-wiper.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-wiper.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/43/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-wiper.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-wiper.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aɪpə(ɹ)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "wiper"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_text": "From white (bass) and striper.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "wipers",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~"
      },
      "expansion": "wiper (countable and uncountable, plural wipers)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "2 1 10 14 28 3 42",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 2 6 13 28 4 43",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 2 3 15 25 2 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 1 2 7 11 2 76",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Percoid fish",
          "orig": "en:Percoid fish",
          "parents": [
            "Fish",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1983, Kansas Fish, Game Commission, “Fishing”, in Kansas Wildlife, page 16:",
          "text": "As is the customary method for catching wipers at Keith Sebelius Reservoir, the trio was trolling with crank baits.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2013 January 23, Texas State University San Marcos Department of Biology, “Morone saxatilis”, in Texas Freshwater Fishes:",
          "text": "M. saxatilis X M. chrysops hybrids (wipers) are difficult to distinguish, showing intermediacy from parental types in basihyal tooth formation",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2021 April 23, Stephen Klobucar, “The history and mystery of hybrid fishes”, in Meat Eater:",
          "text": "With good reason, wipers are among the most stocked hybrid gamefish in the United States. They won’t rival actual stripers for overall size, but wiper find a happy medium between the revered striper and the much smaller, pesky white bass.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A hybrid fish variety artificially bred from eggs of striped bass (Morone saxatilis) fertilized with white bass (Morone chrysops) sperm, or the opposite combination."
      ],
      "id": "en-wiper-en-noun-53-xEH5g",
      "links": [
        [
          "hybrid",
          "hybrid"
        ],
        [
          "egg",
          "egg"
        ],
        [
          "striped bass",
          "striped bass"
        ],
        [
          "white bass",
          "white bass"
        ],
        [
          "sperm",
          "sperm"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈwaɪpɚ/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-wiper.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/43/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-wiper.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-wiper.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/43/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-wiper.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-wiper.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aɪpə(ɹ)"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Hybrid striped bass"
  ],
  "word": "wiper"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms suffixed with -er",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:English/aɪpə(ɹ)",
    "Rhymes:English/aɪpə(ɹ)/2 syllables",
    "Terms with Arabic translations",
    "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
    "Terms with Danish translations",
    "Terms with Esperanto translations",
    "Terms with Finnish translations",
    "Terms with Galician translations",
    "Terms with Hindi translations",
    "Terms with Italian translations",
    "Terms with Kaurna translations",
    "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
    "Terms with Russian translations",
    "en:Auto parts",
    "en:People",
    "en:Percoid fish"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "windshield wiper"
    },
    {
      "word": "wiper wheel"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "wipe",
        "3": "er"
      },
      "expansion": "wipe + -er",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From wipe + -er.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "wipers",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "wiper (plural wipers)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1842, Robert Browning, “The Pied Piper of Hamelin”, in Dramatic Lyrics:",
          "text": "So, Willy, let you and me be wipers / Of scores out with all men — especially pipers!",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Someone who wipes."
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Something, such as a towel, that is used for wiping."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "towel",
          "towel"
        ],
        [
          "wiping",
          "wipe"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Something, such as a windscreen wiper, that is designed for wiping."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "windscreen wiper",
          "windscreen wiper"
        ],
        [
          "designed",
          "designed"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A movable electric contact in some devices."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "movable",
          "movable"
        ],
        [
          "electric",
          "electric"
        ],
        [
          "contact",
          "contact"
        ],
        [
          "device",
          "device"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Nautical"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A junior role in the engine room of a ship, someone who wipes down machinery and generally keeps it clean."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "nautical",
          "nautical"
        ],
        [
          "ship",
          "ship"
        ],
        [
          "machinery",
          "machinery"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(nautical) A junior role in the engine room of a ship, someone who wipes down machinery and generally keeps it clean."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "nautical",
        "transport"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English slang",
        "English terms with obsolete senses",
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1876, George Staunton Brodie, Vagrant Verses: And a Play, page 163:",
          "text": "I ask you now, ain't honesty a-written on my feechurs? / I say the wiper should be scorched who'd rob his feller-creatures.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An impertinent young man."
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete, slang) An impertinent young man."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete",
        "slang"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈwaɪpɚ/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-wiper.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/43/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-wiper.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-wiper.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/43/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-wiper.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-wiper.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aɪpə(ɹ)"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "someone who wipes",
      "word": "pyyhkijä"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "someone who wipes",
      "word": "tergicristallo"
    },
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "mimsaḥa",
      "sense": "something used for wiping",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "مِمْسَحَة"
    },
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "mimsaḥ",
      "sense": "something used for wiping",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "مِمْسَح"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "bǎrsalka",
      "sense": "something used for wiping",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "бърсалка"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "english": "towel",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "something used for wiping",
      "word": "pyyhe"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "something used for wiping",
      "word": "pyyhin"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "something used for wiping",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "rodelo"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "something used for wiping",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "baeta"
    },
    {
      "code": "zku",
      "lang": "Kaurna",
      "sense": "something used for wiping",
      "word": "wirrkati"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "english": "cloth",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "trjápka",
      "sense": "something used for wiping",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "тря́пка"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "english": "towel",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "poloténce",
      "sense": "something used for wiping",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "полоте́нце"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "english": "napkin, paper towel",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "salfétka",
      "sense": "something used for wiping",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "салфе́тка"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "something designed for wiping",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "visker"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "something designed for wiping",
      "word": "viŝilo"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "something designed for wiping",
      "word": "pyyhin"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "something designed for wiping",
      "word": "pyyhkijä"
    },
    {
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "roman": "kachnā",
      "sense": "something designed for wiping",
      "word": "कछना"
    },
    {
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "roman": "kachnī",
      "sense": "something designed for wiping",
      "word": "कछनी"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "something designed for wiping",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "visker"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "english": "windshield wiper",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "dvórnik",
      "sense": "something designed for wiping",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "дво́рник"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "kontaktna četka",
      "sense": "movable electric contact",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "контактна четка"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "movable electric contact",
      "word": "pyyhkäisykosketin"
    }
  ],
  "word": "wiper"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:English/aɪpə(ɹ)",
    "Rhymes:English/aɪpə(ɹ)/2 syllables",
    "en:Auto parts",
    "en:People",
    "en:Percoid fish"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_text": "From white (bass) and striper.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "wipers",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~"
      },
      "expansion": "wiper (countable and uncountable, plural wipers)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1983, Kansas Fish, Game Commission, “Fishing”, in Kansas Wildlife, page 16:",
          "text": "As is the customary method for catching wipers at Keith Sebelius Reservoir, the trio was trolling with crank baits.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2013 January 23, Texas State University San Marcos Department of Biology, “Morone saxatilis”, in Texas Freshwater Fishes:",
          "text": "M. saxatilis X M. chrysops hybrids (wipers) are difficult to distinguish, showing intermediacy from parental types in basihyal tooth formation",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2021 April 23, Stephen Klobucar, “The history and mystery of hybrid fishes”, in Meat Eater:",
          "text": "With good reason, wipers are among the most stocked hybrid gamefish in the United States. They won’t rival actual stripers for overall size, but wiper find a happy medium between the revered striper and the much smaller, pesky white bass.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A hybrid fish variety artificially bred from eggs of striped bass (Morone saxatilis) fertilized with white bass (Morone chrysops) sperm, or the opposite combination."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hybrid",
          "hybrid"
        ],
        [
          "egg",
          "egg"
        ],
        [
          "striped bass",
          "striped bass"
        ],
        [
          "white bass",
          "white bass"
        ],
        [
          "sperm",
          "sperm"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈwaɪpɚ/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-wiper.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/43/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-wiper.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-wiper.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/43/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-wiper.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-wiper.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aɪpə(ɹ)"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Hybrid striped bass"
  ],
  "word": "wiper"
}

Download raw JSONL data for wiper meaning in English (8.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.