See wiper in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "pen wiper"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "screen wiper"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "windscreen wiper"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "windshield wiper"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "wiper wheel"
}
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": ":af",
"3": "wipe",
"4": "-er<id:agent noun>",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nEnglish wipe\nProto-Indo-European *-yósder.\nProto-Italic *-āzios\nLatin -āriusnom.\nLatin -āriusbor.\nProto-Germanic *-ārijaz\nProto-West Germanic *-ārī\nOld English -ere\nMiddle English -ere\nEnglish -er\nEnglish wiper\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"agent noun\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"nom.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Nominalization of\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"adjective\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"adjective\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"suffix\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-yós\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-āzios\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ārius\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"nominalization\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ārius\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*-ārijaz\", \"lang\" : \"gem-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-West Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*-ārī\", \"lang\" : \"gmw-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old English\", \"term\" : \"-ere\", \"lang\" : \"ang\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Middle English\", \"term\" : \"-ere\", \"lang\" : \"enm\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"-er\", \"lang\" : \"en\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"wiper\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }\" data-lang=\"en\" data-title=\"wiper\">\nFrom wipe + -er.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nEnglish wipe\nProto-Indo-European *-yósder.\nProto-Italic *-āzios\nLatin -āriusnom.\nLatin -āriusbor.\nProto-Germanic *-ārijaz\nProto-West Germanic *-ārī\nOld English -ere\nMiddle English -ere\nEnglish -er\nEnglish wiper\nFrom wipe + -er.",
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"tags": [
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"ref": "1842, Robert Browning, “The Pied Piper of Hamelin”, in Dramatic Lyrics:",
"text": "So, Willy, let you and me be wipers / Of scores out with all men — especially pipers!",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Someone who wipes."
],
"id": "en-wiper-en-noun-XQ8ucNZ5",
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{
"_dis1": "76 2 2 0 1 19 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "someone who wipes",
"word": "pyyhkijä"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 2 2 0 1 19 1",
"code": "it",
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"sense": "someone who wipes",
"word": "tergicristallo"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 2 2 0 1 19 1",
"code": "mr",
"lang": "Marathi",
"lang_code": "mr",
"roman": "pusṇārā",
"sense": "someone who wipes",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "पुसणारा"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 2 2 0 1 19 1",
"code": "mr",
"lang": "Marathi",
"lang_code": "mr",
"roman": "pusṇārī",
"sense": "someone who wipes",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "पुसणारी"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Something, such as a towel, that is used for wiping."
],
"id": "en-wiper-en-noun-R9ToD-fG",
"links": [
[
"towel",
"towel"
],
[
"wiping",
"wipe"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "7 53 28 1 2 6 3",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"roman": "mimsaḥa",
"sense": "something used for wiping",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "مِمْسَحَة"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 53 28 1 2 6 3",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"roman": "mimsaḥ",
"sense": "something used for wiping",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "مِمْسَح"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 53 28 1 2 6 3",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "bărsalka",
"sense": "something used for wiping",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "бърсалка"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 53 28 1 2 6 3",
"code": "fi",
"english": "towel",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "something used for wiping",
"translation": "towel",
"word": "pyyhe"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 53 28 1 2 6 3",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "something used for wiping",
"word": "pyyhin"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 53 28 1 2 6 3",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"sense": "something used for wiping",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "rodelo"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 53 28 1 2 6 3",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"sense": "something used for wiping",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "baeta"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 53 28 1 2 6 3",
"code": "zku",
"lang": "Kaurna",
"lang_code": "zku",
"sense": "something used for wiping",
"word": "wirrkati"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 53 28 1 2 6 3",
"code": "ru",
"english": "cloth",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "trjápka",
"sense": "something used for wiping",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"translation": "cloth",
"word": "тря́пка"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 53 28 1 2 6 3",
"code": "ru",
"english": "towel",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "poloténce",
"sense": "something used for wiping",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"translation": "towel",
"word": "полоте́нце"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 53 28 1 2 6 3",
"code": "ru",
"english": "napkin, paper towel",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "salfétka",
"sense": "something used for wiping",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"translation": "napkin, paper towel",
"word": "салфе́тка"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 53 28 1 2 6 3",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "something used for wiping",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "enjugador"
},
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"_dis1": "7 53 28 1 2 6 3",
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"masculine"
],
"word": "enjutador"
}
]
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"_dis": "10 8 36 5 7 17 7 9",
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"name": "Automotive parts",
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"ref": "2012, John Branch, “Snow Fall : The Avalanche at Tunnel Creek”, in The New York Times:",
"text": "Using her hands like windshield wipers, she tried to flick snow away from her mouth. When she clawed at her chest and neck, the crumbs maddeningly slid back onto her face. She grew claustrophobic.",
"type": "quotation"
}
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"Something, such as a windscreen wiper, that is designed for wiping."
],
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"windscreen wiper"
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[
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{
"_dis1": "8 31 49 1 2 6 3",
"code": "da",
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"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "visker"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 31 49 1 2 6 3",
"code": "eo",
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"lang_code": "eo",
"sense": "something designed for wiping",
"word": "viŝilo"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 31 49 1 2 6 3",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "something designed for wiping",
"word": "pyyhin"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 31 49 1 2 6 3",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "something designed for wiping",
"word": "pyyhkijä"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 31 49 1 2 6 3",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"lang_code": "hi",
"roman": "kachnā",
"sense": "something designed for wiping",
"word": "कछना"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 31 49 1 2 6 3",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"lang_code": "hi",
"roman": "kachnī",
"sense": "something designed for wiping",
"word": "कछनी"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 31 49 1 2 6 3",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"sense": "something designed for wiping",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "visker"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 31 49 1 2 6 3",
"code": "ru",
"english": "windshield wiper",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "dvórnik",
"sense": "something designed for wiping",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"translation": "windshield wiper",
"word": "дво́рник"
}
]
},
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],
"glosses": [
"A movable electric contact in some devices."
],
"id": "en-wiper-en-noun-vMyw7S3g",
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"movable"
],
[
"electric",
"electric"
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[
"contact",
"contact"
],
[
"device",
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],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "1 1 2 92 0 1 3",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "kontaktna četka",
"sense": "movable electric contact",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "контактна четка"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 1 2 92 0 1 3",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "movable electric contact",
"word": "pyyhkäisykosketin"
}
]
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"langcode": "en",
"name": "Computing",
"orig": "en:Computing",
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],
"glosses": [
"A program or process that erases data."
],
"id": "en-wiper-en-noun-MpU9Ihmh",
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"computing",
"computing#Noun"
],
[
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"erase"
],
[
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"data"
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],
"raw_glosses": [
"(computing) A program or process that erases data."
],
"topics": [
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"engineering",
"mathematics",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"sciences"
]
},
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"A junior role in the engine room of a ship, someone who wipes down machinery and generally keeps it clean."
],
"id": "en-wiper-en-noun-8PXC2--K",
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[
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"(nautical) A junior role in the engine room of a ship, someone who wipes down machinery and generally keeps it clean."
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"ref": "1876, George Staunton Brodie, Vagrant Verses: And a Play, page 163:",
"text": "I ask you now, ain't honesty a-written on my feechurs? / I say the wiper should be scorched who'd rob his feller-creatures.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An impertinent young man."
],
"id": "en-wiper-en-noun-ol8bsy7G",
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete, slang) An impertinent young man."
],
"tags": [
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"slang"
]
}
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"tags": [
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{
"rhymes": "-aɪpə(ɹ)"
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],
"word": "wiper"
}
{
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_text": "From white (bass) and striper.",
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"tags": [
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"ref": "1983, Kansas Fish, Game Commission, “Fishing”, in Kansas Wildlife, page 16:",
"text": "As is the customary method for catching wipers at Keith Sebelius Reservoir, the trio was trolling with crank baits.",
"type": "quotation"
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"ref": "2013 January 23, Texas State University San Marcos Department of Biology, “Morone saxatilis”, in Texas Freshwater Fishes, archived from the original on 27 Apr 2021:",
"text": "M. saxatilis X M. chrysops hybrids (wipers) are difficult to distinguish, showing intermediacy from parental types in basihyal tooth formation",
"type": "quotation"
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"ref": "2021 April 23, Stephen Klobucar, “The history and mystery of hybrid fishes”, in Meat Eater:",
"text": "With good reason, wipers are among the most stocked hybrid gamefish in the United States. They won’t rival actual stripers for overall size, but wiper find a happy medium between the revered striper and the much smaller, pesky white bass.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
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"A hybrid fish variety artificially bred from eggs of striped bass (Morone saxatilis) fertilized with white bass (Morone chrysops) sperm, or the opposite combination."
],
"id": "en-wiper-en-noun-53-xEH5g",
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[
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[
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[
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[
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"tags": [
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"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/43/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-wiper.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-wiper.wav.mp3",
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"tags": [
"Southern-England"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-aɪpə(ɹ)"
}
],
"word": "wiper"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries referencing missing etymons",
"English entries with etymology texts",
"English entries with etymology trees",
"English entries with etymon",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms suffixed with -er (agent noun)",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon",
"Rhymes:English/aɪpə(ɹ)",
"Rhymes:English/aɪpə(ɹ)/2 syllables",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with Hindi translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Kaurna translations",
"Terms with Marathi translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"en:Automotive parts",
"en:People",
"en:Percoid fish"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "pen wiper"
},
{
"word": "screen wiper"
},
{
"word": "windscreen wiper"
},
{
"word": "windshield wiper"
},
{
"word": "wiper wheel"
}
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": ":af",
"3": "wipe",
"4": "-er<id:agent noun>",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nEnglish wipe\nProto-Indo-European *-yósder.\nProto-Italic *-āzios\nLatin -āriusnom.\nLatin -āriusbor.\nProto-Germanic *-ārijaz\nProto-West Germanic *-ārī\nOld English -ere\nMiddle English -ere\nEnglish -er\nEnglish wiper\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"agent noun\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"nom.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Nominalization of\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"adjective\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"adjective\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"suffix\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-yós\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-āzios\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ārius\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"nominalization\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ārius\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*-ārijaz\", \"lang\" : \"gem-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-West Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*-ārī\", \"lang\" : \"gmw-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old English\", \"term\" : \"-ere\", \"lang\" : \"ang\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Middle English\", \"term\" : \"-ere\", \"lang\" : \"enm\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"-er\", \"lang\" : \"en\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"wiper\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }\" data-lang=\"en\" data-title=\"wiper\">\nFrom wipe + -er.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nEnglish wipe\nProto-Indo-European *-yósder.\nProto-Italic *-āzios\nLatin -āriusnom.\nLatin -āriusbor.\nProto-Germanic *-ārijaz\nProto-West Germanic *-ārī\nOld English -ere\nMiddle English -ere\nEnglish -er\nEnglish wiper\nFrom wipe + -er.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "wipers",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "wiper (plural wipers)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
29,
35
]
],
"ref": "1842, Robert Browning, “The Pied Piper of Hamelin”, in Dramatic Lyrics:",
"text": "So, Willy, let you and me be wipers / Of scores out with all men — especially pipers!",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Someone who wipes."
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Something, such as a towel, that is used for wiping."
],
"links": [
[
"towel",
"towel"
],
[
"wiping",
"wipe"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
32,
38
]
],
"ref": "2012, John Branch, “Snow Fall : The Avalanche at Tunnel Creek”, in The New York Times:",
"text": "Using her hands like windshield wipers, she tried to flick snow away from her mouth. When she clawed at her chest and neck, the crumbs maddeningly slid back onto her face. She grew claustrophobic.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Something, such as a windscreen wiper, that is designed for wiping."
],
"links": [
[
"windscreen wiper",
"windscreen wiper"
],
[
"designed",
"designed"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A movable electric contact in some devices."
],
"links": [
[
"movable",
"movable"
],
[
"electric",
"electric"
],
[
"contact",
"contact"
],
[
"device",
"device"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Computing"
],
"glosses": [
"A program or process that erases data."
],
"links": [
[
"computing",
"computing#Noun"
],
[
"erase",
"erase"
],
[
"data",
"data"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(computing) A program or process that erases data."
],
"topics": [
"computing",
"engineering",
"mathematics",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Nautical"
],
"glosses": [
"A junior role in the engine room of a ship, someone who wipes down machinery and generally keeps it clean."
],
"links": [
[
"nautical",
"nautical"
],
[
"ship",
"ship"
],
[
"machinery",
"machinery"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(nautical) A junior role in the engine room of a ship, someone who wipes down machinery and generally keeps it clean."
],
"topics": [
"nautical",
"transport"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English slang",
"English terms with obsolete senses",
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
67,
72
]
],
"ref": "1876, George Staunton Brodie, Vagrant Verses: And a Play, page 163:",
"text": "I ask you now, ain't honesty a-written on my feechurs? / I say the wiper should be scorched who'd rob his feller-creatures.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An impertinent young man."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete, slang) An impertinent young man."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete",
"slang"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈwaɪpɚ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-wiper.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/43/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-wiper.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-wiper.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/43/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-wiper.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-wiper.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-aɪpə(ɹ)"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "someone who wipes",
"word": "pyyhkijä"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "someone who wipes",
"word": "tergicristallo"
},
{
"code": "mr",
"lang": "Marathi",
"lang_code": "mr",
"roman": "pusṇārā",
"sense": "someone who wipes",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "पुसणारा"
},
{
"code": "mr",
"lang": "Marathi",
"lang_code": "mr",
"roman": "pusṇārī",
"sense": "someone who wipes",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "पुसणारी"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"roman": "mimsaḥa",
"sense": "something used for wiping",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "مِمْسَحَة"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"roman": "mimsaḥ",
"sense": "something used for wiping",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "مِمْسَح"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "bărsalka",
"sense": "something used for wiping",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "бърсалка"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"english": "towel",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "something used for wiping",
"translation": "towel",
"word": "pyyhe"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "something used for wiping",
"word": "pyyhin"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"sense": "something used for wiping",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "rodelo"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"sense": "something used for wiping",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "baeta"
},
{
"code": "zku",
"lang": "Kaurna",
"lang_code": "zku",
"sense": "something used for wiping",
"word": "wirrkati"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"english": "cloth",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "trjápka",
"sense": "something used for wiping",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"translation": "cloth",
"word": "тря́пка"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"english": "towel",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "poloténce",
"sense": "something used for wiping",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"translation": "towel",
"word": "полоте́нце"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"english": "napkin, paper towel",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "salfétka",
"sense": "something used for wiping",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"translation": "napkin, paper towel",
"word": "салфе́тка"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "something used for wiping",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "enjugador"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "something used for wiping",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "enjutador"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"sense": "something designed for wiping",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "visker"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense": "something designed for wiping",
"word": "viŝilo"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "something designed for wiping",
"word": "pyyhin"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "something designed for wiping",
"word": "pyyhkijä"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"lang_code": "hi",
"roman": "kachnā",
"sense": "something designed for wiping",
"word": "कछना"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"lang_code": "hi",
"roman": "kachnī",
"sense": "something designed for wiping",
"word": "कछनी"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"sense": "something designed for wiping",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "visker"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"english": "windshield wiper",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "dvórnik",
"sense": "something designed for wiping",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"translation": "windshield wiper",
"word": "дво́рник"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "kontaktna četka",
"sense": "movable electric contact",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "контактна четка"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "movable electric contact",
"word": "pyyhkäisykosketin"
}
],
"word": "wiper"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/aɪpə(ɹ)",
"Rhymes:English/aɪpə(ɹ)/2 syllables",
"en:Automotive parts",
"en:People",
"en:Percoid fish"
],
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_text": "From white (bass) and striper.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "wipers",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "wiper (countable and uncountable, plural wipers)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
40,
46
]
],
"ref": "1983, Kansas Fish, Game Commission, “Fishing”, in Kansas Wildlife, page 16:",
"text": "As is the customary method for catching wipers at Keith Sebelius Reservoir, the trio was trolling with crank baits.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
36,
42
]
],
"ref": "2013 January 23, Texas State University San Marcos Department of Biology, “Morone saxatilis”, in Texas Freshwater Fishes, archived from the original on 27 Apr 2021:",
"text": "M. saxatilis X M. chrysops hybrids (wipers) are difficult to distinguish, showing intermediacy from parental types in basihyal tooth formation",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
18,
23
],
[
18,
24
],
[
145,
150
]
],
"ref": "2021 April 23, Stephen Klobucar, “The history and mystery of hybrid fishes”, in Meat Eater:",
"text": "With good reason, wipers are among the most stocked hybrid gamefish in the United States. They won’t rival actual stripers for overall size, but wiper find a happy medium between the revered striper and the much smaller, pesky white bass.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A hybrid fish variety artificially bred from eggs of striped bass (Morone saxatilis) fertilized with white bass (Morone chrysops) sperm, or the opposite combination."
],
"links": [
[
"hybrid",
"hybrid"
],
[
"egg",
"egg"
],
[
"striped bass",
"striped bass"
],
[
"white bass",
"white bass"
],
[
"sperm",
"sperm"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈwaɪpɚ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-wiper.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/43/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-wiper.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-wiper.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/43/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-wiper.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-wiper.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-aɪpə(ɹ)"
}
],
"word": "wiper"
}
Download raw JSONL data for wiper meaning in English (13.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (d6fca27 and 65e1673). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.