"water down" meaning in English

See water down in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Audio: En-au-water down.ogg [Australia] Forms: waters down [present, singular, third-person], watering down [participle, present], watered down [participle, past], watered down [past]
Head templates: {{en-verb|*}} water down (third-person singular simple present waters down, present participle watering down, simple past and past participle watered down)
  1. To dilute; to add water to. Derived forms: watered-down Related terms: dumb down, tone down Translations (to dilute): aigualir (Catalan), aanlengen (Dutch), laimentaa (Finnish), diluer (French), diluír (Galician), rebaixar (Galician), degaxar (Galician), mit Wasser verdünnen (German), νερώνω (neróno) (Greek), diluire (Italian), annacquare (Italian), 水で薄める (mizu de usumeru) (alt: みず で うすめる) (Japanese), 希釈する (kisyaku-suru) (alt: きしゃく-する) (Japanese), diluo (Latin), رقیق کردن (raqiq kardan) (Persian), rozwodnić [perfective] (Polish), rozwadniać [imperfective] (Polish), разбавля́ть (razbavljátʹ) [imperfective] (Russian), разба́вить (razbávitʹ) [perfective] (Russian), diluir (Spanish), rebajar (Spanish), aguar (Spanish), späda ut (Swedish), sulandırmak (Turkish), glastwreiddio (Welsh)
    Sense id: en-water_down-en-verb-D1v6kTMm Disambiguation of 'to dilute': 90 5 2 3
  2. (idiomatic) To make weaker, less effective. Tags: idiomatic Translations (to make weaker): verwateren (Dutch), vesittää (Finnish), verwässern (German), felvizez (Hungarian), indebolire (Italian), diluo (Latin), descafeinar (Spanish), suavizar (Spanish), urvattna (Swedish), glastwreiddio (Welsh)
    Sense id: en-water_down-en-verb-yOIhIQ6K Disambiguation of 'to make weaker': 4 75 8 13
  3. (idiomatic) To simplify or oversimplify; to make easier; to make less difficult. Tags: idiomatic Translations (to simplify): yksinkertaistaa (Finnish), semplificare (Italian), desleír (Spanish), urvattna (Swedish)
    Sense id: en-water_down-en-verb-SrBMi2bT Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English phrasal verbs with particle (down) Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 9 28 56 7 Disambiguation of English phrasal verbs with particle (down): 13 28 43 17 Disambiguation of 'to simplify': 4 2 91 3
  4. (idiomatic) To make less restrictive; to make more lenient. Tags: idiomatic
    Sense id: en-water_down-en-verb-FGjdCPMT

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for water down meaning in English (8.1kB)

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "waters down",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "watering down",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "watered down",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "watered down",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*"
      },
      "expansion": "water down (third-person singular simple present waters down, present participle watering down, simple past and past participle watered down)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "derived": [
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
          "word": "watered-down"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "You need to water down the lemonade a bit more to make it less sweet, dear.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To dilute; to add water to."
      ],
      "id": "en-water_down-en-verb-D1v6kTMm",
      "links": [
        [
          "dilute",
          "dilute"
        ],
        [
          "water",
          "water"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
          "word": "dumb down"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
          "word": "tone down"
        }
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "90 5 2 3",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "to dilute",
          "word": "aigualir"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 5 2 3",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "to dilute",
          "word": "aanlengen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 5 2 3",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "to dilute",
          "word": "laimentaa"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 5 2 3",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "to dilute",
          "word": "diluer"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 5 2 3",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "to dilute",
          "word": "diluír"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 5 2 3",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "to dilute",
          "word": "rebaixar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 5 2 3",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "to dilute",
          "word": "degaxar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 5 2 3",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "to dilute",
          "word": "mit Wasser verdünnen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 5 2 3",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "neróno",
          "sense": "to dilute",
          "word": "νερώνω"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 5 2 3",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "to dilute",
          "word": "diluire"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 5 2 3",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "to dilute",
          "word": "annacquare"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 5 2 3",
          "alt": "みず で うすめる",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "mizu de usumeru",
          "sense": "to dilute",
          "word": "水で薄める"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 5 2 3",
          "alt": "きしゃく-する",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "kisyaku-suru",
          "sense": "to dilute",
          "word": "希釈する"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 5 2 3",
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "to dilute",
          "word": "diluo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 5 2 3",
          "code": "fa",
          "lang": "Persian",
          "roman": "raqiq kardan",
          "sense": "to dilute",
          "word": "رقیق کردن"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 5 2 3",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "to dilute",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "rozwodnić"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 5 2 3",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "to dilute",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "rozwadniać"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 5 2 3",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "razbavljátʹ",
          "sense": "to dilute",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "разбавля́ть"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 5 2 3",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "razbávitʹ",
          "sense": "to dilute",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "разба́вить"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 5 2 3",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "to dilute",
          "word": "diluir"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 5 2 3",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "to dilute",
          "word": "rebajar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 5 2 3",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "to dilute",
          "word": "aguar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 5 2 3",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "to dilute",
          "word": "späda ut"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 5 2 3",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "to dilute",
          "word": "sulandırmak"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 5 2 3",
          "code": "cy",
          "lang": "Welsh",
          "sense": "to dilute",
          "word": "glastwreiddio"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2023 February 8, Paul Stephen, “Network News: Hunt dismisses rumours that HS2 will not go to Euston”, in RAIL, number 976, page 25",
          "text": "Scaling back its ambition further, at this stage, will just mean the economic and social benefit of HS2 for communities across the UK is further watered down. Our national infrastructure should not become a political football.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2023 August 26, Phoebe Weston, “Weed-choked pavements anger residents as ‘rewilding’ divides UK towns and cities”, in The Guardian, →ISSN",
          "text": "For example, Tory ministers are looking to water down key climate policies such as the ban on petrol and diesel cars by 2030, phasing out gas boilers by 2035, and low traffic neighbourhoods.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2023 November 17, Oliver Haynes, “Five years on, the world is failing to learn the gilets jaunes’ lesson about class and climate”, in The Guardian, →ISSN",
          "text": "In Germany, a law that would have mandated citizens to install costly clean-energy heating systems from January 2024 nearly toppled the German governing coalition, with the Greens’ approval rating plummeting. It was then watered down to allow a longer phase-in time.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To make weaker, less effective."
      ],
      "id": "en-water_down-en-verb-yOIhIQ6K",
      "links": [
        [
          "weaker",
          "weaker"
        ],
        [
          "effective",
          "effective"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(idiomatic) To make weaker, less effective."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "idiomatic"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "4 75 8 13",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "to make weaker",
          "word": "verwateren"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 75 8 13",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "to make weaker",
          "word": "vesittää"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 75 8 13",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "to make weaker",
          "word": "verwässern"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 75 8 13",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "to make weaker",
          "word": "felvizez"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 75 8 13",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "to make weaker",
          "word": "indebolire"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 75 8 13",
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "to make weaker",
          "word": "diluo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 75 8 13",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "to make weaker",
          "word": "descafeinar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 75 8 13",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "to make weaker",
          "word": "suavizar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 75 8 13",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "to make weaker",
          "word": "urvattna"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 75 8 13",
          "code": "cy",
          "lang": "Welsh",
          "sense": "to make weaker",
          "word": "glastwreiddio"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "9 28 56 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 28 43 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English phrasal verbs with particle (down)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Near-synonym: dumb down"
        },
        {
          "text": "If you plan to teach this material to children, you may need to water it down.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To simplify or oversimplify; to make easier; to make less difficult."
      ],
      "id": "en-water_down-en-verb-SrBMi2bT",
      "links": [
        [
          "simplify",
          "simplify"
        ],
        [
          "oversimplify",
          "oversimplify"
        ],
        [
          "easier",
          "easier"
        ],
        [
          "difficult",
          "difficult"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(idiomatic) To simplify or oversimplify; to make easier; to make less difficult."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "idiomatic"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "4 2 91 3",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "to simplify",
          "word": "yksinkertaistaa"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 2 91 3",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "to simplify",
          "word": "semplificare"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 2 91 3",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "to simplify",
          "word": "desleír"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 2 91 3",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "to simplify",
          "word": "urvattna"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "To make less restrictive; to make more lenient."
      ],
      "id": "en-water_down-en-verb-FGjdCPMT",
      "links": [
        [
          "restrictive",
          "restrictive"
        ],
        [
          "lenient",
          "lenient"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(idiomatic) To make less restrictive; to make more lenient."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "idiomatic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "En-au-water down.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/24/En-au-water_down.ogg/En-au-water_down.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/24/En-au-water_down.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Australia"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (AU)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "water down"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English multiword terms",
    "English phrasal verbs",
    "English phrasal verbs with particle (down)",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "English verbs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "watered-down"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "waters down",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "watering down",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "watered down",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "watered down",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*"
      },
      "expansion": "water down (third-person singular simple present waters down, present participle watering down, simple past and past participle watered down)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "dumb down"
    },
    {
      "word": "tone down"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "You need to water down the lemonade a bit more to make it less sweet, dear.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To dilute; to add water to."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dilute",
          "dilute"
        ],
        [
          "water",
          "water"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English idioms",
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2023 February 8, Paul Stephen, “Network News: Hunt dismisses rumours that HS2 will not go to Euston”, in RAIL, number 976, page 25",
          "text": "Scaling back its ambition further, at this stage, will just mean the economic and social benefit of HS2 for communities across the UK is further watered down. Our national infrastructure should not become a political football.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2023 August 26, Phoebe Weston, “Weed-choked pavements anger residents as ‘rewilding’ divides UK towns and cities”, in The Guardian, →ISSN",
          "text": "For example, Tory ministers are looking to water down key climate policies such as the ban on petrol and diesel cars by 2030, phasing out gas boilers by 2035, and low traffic neighbourhoods.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2023 November 17, Oliver Haynes, “Five years on, the world is failing to learn the gilets jaunes’ lesson about class and climate”, in The Guardian, →ISSN",
          "text": "In Germany, a law that would have mandated citizens to install costly clean-energy heating systems from January 2024 nearly toppled the German governing coalition, with the Greens’ approval rating plummeting. It was then watered down to allow a longer phase-in time.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To make weaker, less effective."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "weaker",
          "weaker"
        ],
        [
          "effective",
          "effective"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(idiomatic) To make weaker, less effective."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "idiomatic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English idioms",
        "English terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Near-synonym: dumb down"
        },
        {
          "text": "If you plan to teach this material to children, you may need to water it down.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To simplify or oversimplify; to make easier; to make less difficult."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "simplify",
          "simplify"
        ],
        [
          "oversimplify",
          "oversimplify"
        ],
        [
          "easier",
          "easier"
        ],
        [
          "difficult",
          "difficult"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(idiomatic) To simplify or oversimplify; to make easier; to make less difficult."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "idiomatic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English idioms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To make less restrictive; to make more lenient."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "restrictive",
          "restrictive"
        ],
        [
          "lenient",
          "lenient"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(idiomatic) To make less restrictive; to make more lenient."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "idiomatic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "En-au-water down.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/24/En-au-water_down.ogg/En-au-water_down.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/24/En-au-water_down.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Australia"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (AU)"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "to dilute",
      "word": "aigualir"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "to dilute",
      "word": "aanlengen"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "to dilute",
      "word": "laimentaa"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "to dilute",
      "word": "diluer"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "to dilute",
      "word": "diluír"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "to dilute",
      "word": "rebaixar"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "to dilute",
      "word": "degaxar"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "to dilute",
      "word": "mit Wasser verdünnen"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "neróno",
      "sense": "to dilute",
      "word": "νερώνω"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "to dilute",
      "word": "diluire"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "to dilute",
      "word": "annacquare"
    },
    {
      "alt": "みず で うすめる",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "mizu de usumeru",
      "sense": "to dilute",
      "word": "水で薄める"
    },
    {
      "alt": "きしゃく-する",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "kisyaku-suru",
      "sense": "to dilute",
      "word": "希釈する"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "to dilute",
      "word": "diluo"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "roman": "raqiq kardan",
      "sense": "to dilute",
      "word": "رقیق کردن"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "to dilute",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "rozwodnić"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "to dilute",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "rozwadniać"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "razbavljátʹ",
      "sense": "to dilute",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "разбавля́ть"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "razbávitʹ",
      "sense": "to dilute",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "разба́вить"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "to dilute",
      "word": "diluir"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "to dilute",
      "word": "rebajar"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "to dilute",
      "word": "aguar"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "to dilute",
      "word": "späda ut"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "to dilute",
      "word": "sulandırmak"
    },
    {
      "code": "cy",
      "lang": "Welsh",
      "sense": "to dilute",
      "word": "glastwreiddio"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "to make weaker",
      "word": "verwateren"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "to make weaker",
      "word": "vesittää"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "to make weaker",
      "word": "verwässern"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "to make weaker",
      "word": "felvizez"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "to make weaker",
      "word": "indebolire"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "to make weaker",
      "word": "diluo"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "to make weaker",
      "word": "descafeinar"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "to make weaker",
      "word": "suavizar"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "to make weaker",
      "word": "urvattna"
    },
    {
      "code": "cy",
      "lang": "Welsh",
      "sense": "to make weaker",
      "word": "glastwreiddio"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "to simplify",
      "word": "yksinkertaistaa"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "to simplify",
      "word": "semplificare"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "to simplify",
      "word": "desleír"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "to simplify",
      "word": "urvattna"
    }
  ],
  "word": "water down"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.