"vindical" meaning in English

See vindical in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /ˈvɪndɪkəl/ [Received-Pronunciation], [ˈvɪndɪkl̩] [Received-Pronunciation] Forms: more vindical [comparative], most vindical [superlative]
Rhymes: -ɪndɪkəl Etymology: From the Medieval Latin vindicālis (“avenging, punishing, vengeful, vindictive”), from the Classical Latin vindex (“avenger, punisher, revenger”) + -ālis (suffix forming adjectives of relationship). Etymology templates: {{der|en|ML.|-}} Medieval Latin, {{der|en|la|-}} Latin, {{suffix|la|vindex|ālis|nocat=yes|t1=avenger, punisher, revenger}} vindex (“avenger, punisher, revenger”) + -ālis Head templates: {{en-adj}} vindical (comparative more vindical, superlative most vindical)
  1. (obsolete, rare) Eager to punish; vindicative. Tags: obsolete, rare Synonyms (eager to punish): vengeful, vindicative, vindictive
    Sense id: en-vindical-en-adj-jA3sBK4n Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header

Download JSON data for vindical meaning in English (2.2kB)

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      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ML.",
        "3": "-"
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      "expansion": "Medieval Latin",
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      "args": {
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      "expansion": "vindex (“avenger, punisher, revenger”) + -ālis",
      "name": "suffix"
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  ],
  "etymology_text": "From the Medieval Latin vindicālis (“avenging, punishing, vengeful, vindictive”), from the Classical Latin vindex (“avenger, punisher, revenger”) + -ālis (suffix forming adjectives of relationship).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "more vindical",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
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  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
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      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1797, Edmund Burke, “A Letter from Mr. Burke to Dr. Huſſey” in Francis Plowden’s Hiſtorical Review of the State of Ireland (1803) II, Appendix, № cix, page 291",
          "text": "The great point for you […] is to eſtabliſh the circumſtance either of menace, coercion, or puniſhment as the caſe may be. When you have bottomed yourſelf well upon theſe facts, you need not be afraid to meet the vindical Lord D—— upon this ground."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Eager to punish; vindicative."
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      "id": "en-vindical-en-adj-jA3sBK4n",
      "links": [
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        "(obsolete, rare) Eager to punish; vindicative."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
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          "sense": "eager to punish",
          "word": "vengeful"
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        {
          "sense": "eager to punish",
          "word": "vindicative"
        },
        {
          "sense": "eager to punish",
          "word": "vindictive"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete",
        "rare"
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  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈvɪndɪkəl/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
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    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈvɪndɪkl̩]",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɪndɪkəl"
    }
  ],
  "word": "vindical"
}
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      "expansion": "vindex (“avenger, punisher, revenger”) + -ālis",
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  ],
  "etymology_text": "From the Medieval Latin vindicālis (“avenging, punishing, vengeful, vindictive”), from the Classical Latin vindex (“avenger, punisher, revenger”) + -ālis (suffix forming adjectives of relationship).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "more vindical",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
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    },
    {
      "form": "most vindical",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "vindical (comparative more vindical, superlative most vindical)",
      "name": "en-adj"
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  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
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        "English adjectives",
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English lemmas",
        "English terms derived from Latin",
        "English terms derived from Medieval Latin",
        "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "English terms with obsolete senses",
        "English terms with rare senses",
        "Rhymes:English/ɪndɪkəl",
        "Rhymes:English/ɪndɪkəl/3 syllables"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1797, Edmund Burke, “A Letter from Mr. Burke to Dr. Huſſey” in Francis Plowden’s Hiſtorical Review of the State of Ireland (1803) II, Appendix, № cix, page 291",
          "text": "The great point for you […] is to eſtabliſh the circumſtance either of menace, coercion, or puniſhment as the caſe may be. When you have bottomed yourſelf well upon theſe facts, you need not be afraid to meet the vindical Lord D—— upon this ground."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Eager to punish; vindicative."
      ],
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        ],
        [
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          "punish#English"
        ],
        [
          "vindicative",
          "vindicative#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete, rare) Eager to punish; vindicative."
      ],
      "tags": [
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        "rare"
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    {
      "ipa": "/ˈvɪndɪkəl/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
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    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈvɪndɪkl̩]",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɪndɪkəl"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "eager to punish",
      "word": "vengeful"
    },
    {
      "sense": "eager to punish",
      "word": "vindicative"
    },
    {
      "sense": "eager to punish",
      "word": "vindictive"
    }
  ],
  "word": "vindical"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.