"vindicative" meaning in English

See vindicative in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

Forms: more vindicative [comparative], most vindicative [superlative]
Etymology: From Middle French vindicatif, from Medieval Latin vindicativus. Etymology templates: {{der|en|frm|vindicatif}} Middle French vindicatif, {{der|en|ML.|-}} Medieval Latin Head templates: {{en-adj}} vindicative (comparative more vindicative, superlative most vindicative)
  1. Vindicating, having a tendency to vindicate.
    Sense id: en-vindicative-en-adj-xh1IA7CX Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 99 1 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 100 0 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 100 0
  2. Vindictive, excessively vengeful.
    Sense id: en-vindicative-en-adj-jisy2o-s
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: vindicate, vindicativeness
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "vindicate"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "vindicativeness"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "vindicatif"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French vindicatif",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ML.",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Medieval Latin",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle French vindicatif, from Medieval Latin vindicativus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "more vindicative",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "most vindicative",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "vindicative (comparative more vindicative, superlative most vindicative)",
      "name": "en-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "99 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "100 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "100 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1964, Christian Freiherr von Wolff, Jus Gentium Methodo Scientifica Pertractatum, volume 2, number 13:",
          "text": "page 316: A vindicative war can be defined as one in which we strive to gain that which is our own or which is due to us. […]\npage 328: […] since that is a vindicative war in which we strive to gain what is our own, but a punitive war is one in which a penalty is exacted from one against whom the war is brought; […]",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Vindicating, having a tendency to vindicate."
      ],
      "id": "en-vindicative-en-adj-xh1IA7CX",
      "links": [
        [
          "Vindicating",
          "vindicate"
        ],
        [
          "tendency",
          "tendency"
        ],
        [
          "vindicate",
          "vindicate"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "c. 1602, William Shakespeare, “The Tragedie of Troylus and Cressida”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act IV, scene v]:",
          "text": "He in heat of action Is more vindicative than jealous love.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1668, Andrew Honyman (Church of Scotland), A Survey of the Insolent and Infamous Libel … Naphtali, page 83",
          "text": "That albeit the care of Religion toward God, in a vindicative and punishing way, and reforming it, &c. lyeth upon the King or Magistrates mainly, (he should have said onely, for none can produce a commission, but the Powers ordained of God, for using the vindicative, punitive and reforming Sword, […]"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Vindictive, excessively vengeful."
      ],
      "id": "en-vindicative-en-adj-jisy2o-s",
      "links": [
        [
          "vengeful",
          "vengeful"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "vindicative"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English adjectives",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English terms derived from Medieval Latin",
    "English terms derived from Middle French",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "vindicate"
    },
    {
      "word": "vindicativeness"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "vindicatif"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French vindicatif",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ML.",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Medieval Latin",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle French vindicatif, from Medieval Latin vindicativus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "more vindicative",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "most vindicative",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "vindicative (comparative more vindicative, superlative most vindicative)",
      "name": "en-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1964, Christian Freiherr von Wolff, Jus Gentium Methodo Scientifica Pertractatum, volume 2, number 13:",
          "text": "page 316: A vindicative war can be defined as one in which we strive to gain that which is our own or which is due to us. […]\npage 328: […] since that is a vindicative war in which we strive to gain what is our own, but a punitive war is one in which a penalty is exacted from one against whom the war is brought; […]",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Vindicating, having a tendency to vindicate."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Vindicating",
          "vindicate"
        ],
        [
          "tendency",
          "tendency"
        ],
        [
          "vindicate",
          "vindicate"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "c. 1602, William Shakespeare, “The Tragedie of Troylus and Cressida”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act IV, scene v]:",
          "text": "He in heat of action Is more vindicative than jealous love.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1668, Andrew Honyman (Church of Scotland), A Survey of the Insolent and Infamous Libel … Naphtali, page 83",
          "text": "That albeit the care of Religion toward God, in a vindicative and punishing way, and reforming it, &c. lyeth upon the King or Magistrates mainly, (he should have said onely, for none can produce a commission, but the Powers ordained of God, for using the vindicative, punitive and reforming Sword, […]"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Vindictive, excessively vengeful."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "vengeful",
          "vengeful"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "vindicative"
}

Download raw JSONL data for vindicative meaning in English (2.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (ee63ee9 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.