See vill in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "xno",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Anglo-Norman",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "vile",
"4": "",
"5": "farm, country estate"
},
"expansion": "Old French vile (“farm, country estate”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "ville",
"3": "",
"4": "town"
},
"expansion": "French ville (“town”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "vīlla"
},
"expansion": "Latin vīlla",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "villa"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of villa",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Anglo-Norman vill, from Old French vile (“farm, country estate”) (French ville (“town”)), from Latin vīlla. Doublet of villa.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "vills",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "vill (plural vills)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"The smallest administrative unit of land in feudal England, corresponding to the Anglo-Saxon tithing and the modern parish."
],
"id": "en-vill-en-noun-0iA68~tq",
"links": [
[
"administrative",
"administrative"
],
[
"unit",
"unit"
],
[
"land",
"land"
],
[
"feudal",
"feudal"
],
[
"England",
"England"
],
[
"Anglo-Saxon",
"Anglo-Saxon"
],
[
"tithing",
"tithing"
],
[
"parish",
"parish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) The smallest administrative unit of land in feudal England, corresponding to the Anglo-Saxon tithing and the modern parish."
],
"tags": [
"historical"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1781, Richard Burn, Ecclesiastical Law, volume 1, page 61:",
"text": "Sometimes the kings in their country vills and seats of pleasure or retirement built a place of worship, which was the origin of royal free chapels.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A villa; a country residence."
],
"id": "en-vill-en-noun-Z6L1XhkG",
"links": [
[
"villa",
"villa"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) A villa; a country residence."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"rhymes": "-ɪl"
},
{
"ipa": "/vɪl/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-vill.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/64/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-vill.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-vill.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/64/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-vill.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-vill.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "vill"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_text": "From will.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "vill",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "will"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English pronunciation spellings",
"parents": [
"Pronunciation spellings",
"Terms by orthographic property",
"Terms by lexical property"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "24 8 68",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 4 1 11 0 1 0 0 10 13 13 10 0 0 0 0 11 13 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2011, Roberta C. M. DeCaprio, chapter 9, in A Rose in Amber, Wild Rose Press, →ISBN:",
"text": "“My calculations predict another day or so. Ve vill be docking in Liverpool.”",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Pronunciation spelling of will."
],
"id": "en-vill-en-verb-6tG6mS1d",
"links": [
[
"Pronunciation spelling",
"pronunciation spelling"
],
[
"will",
"will#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"pronunciation-spelling"
]
}
],
"word": "vill"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English doublets",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Anglo-Norman",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"English verbs",
"Pages with 12 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/ɪl",
"Rhymes:English/ɪl/1 syllable"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "xno",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Anglo-Norman",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "vile",
"4": "",
"5": "farm, country estate"
},
"expansion": "Old French vile (“farm, country estate”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "ville",
"3": "",
"4": "town"
},
"expansion": "French ville (“town”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "vīlla"
},
"expansion": "Latin vīlla",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "villa"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of villa",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Anglo-Norman vill, from Old French vile (“farm, country estate”) (French ville (“town”)), from Latin vīlla. Doublet of villa.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "vills",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "vill (plural vills)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with historical senses"
],
"glosses": [
"The smallest administrative unit of land in feudal England, corresponding to the Anglo-Saxon tithing and the modern parish."
],
"links": [
[
"administrative",
"administrative"
],
[
"unit",
"unit"
],
[
"land",
"land"
],
[
"feudal",
"feudal"
],
[
"England",
"England"
],
[
"Anglo-Saxon",
"Anglo-Saxon"
],
[
"tithing",
"tithing"
],
[
"parish",
"parish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) The smallest administrative unit of land in feudal England, corresponding to the Anglo-Saxon tithing and the modern parish."
],
"tags": [
"historical"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with obsolete senses",
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1781, Richard Burn, Ecclesiastical Law, volume 1, page 61:",
"text": "Sometimes the kings in their country vills and seats of pleasure or retirement built a place of worship, which was the origin of royal free chapels.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A villa; a country residence."
],
"links": [
[
"villa",
"villa"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) A villa; a country residence."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"rhymes": "-ɪl"
},
{
"ipa": "/vɪl/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-vill.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/64/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-vill.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-vill.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/64/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-vill.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-vill.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "vill"
}
{
"categories": [
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English verbs",
"Pages with 12 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_text": "From will.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "vill",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "will"
}
],
"categories": [
"English pronunciation spellings",
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2011, Roberta C. M. DeCaprio, chapter 9, in A Rose in Amber, Wild Rose Press, →ISBN:",
"text": "“My calculations predict another day or so. Ve vill be docking in Liverpool.”",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Pronunciation spelling of will."
],
"links": [
[
"Pronunciation spelling",
"pronunciation spelling"
],
[
"will",
"will#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"pronunciation-spelling"
]
}
],
"word": "vill"
}
Download raw JSONL data for vill meaning in English (3.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (df33d17 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.