"veneer" meaning in English

See veneer in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /vəˈnɪə(ɹ)/ [Received-Pronunciation], /vəˈnɪɹ/ [General-American] Audio: En-us-veneer.ogg Forms: veneers [plural]
Rhymes: -ɪə(ɹ) Etymology: From German Furnier, from furnieren (“to inlay, cover with a veneer”), from French fournir (“to furnish, accomplish”), from Middle French fornir, from Old French fornir, furnir (“to furnish”), from Old Frankish frumjan (“to provide”), from Proto-Germanic *frumjaną (“to further, promote”). Cognate with Old High German frumjan, frummen (“to accomplish, execute, provide”), Old English fremian (“to promote, perform”). More at furnish. Etymology templates: {{der|en|de|Furnier}} German Furnier, {{der|en|fr|fournir||to furnish, accomplish}} French fournir (“to furnish, accomplish”), {{der|en|frm|fornir}} Middle French fornir, {{der|en|fro|fornir}} Old French fornir, {{der|en|frk||frumjan|to provide}} Frankish frumjan (“to provide”), {{der|en|gem-pro|*frumjaną||to further, promote}} Proto-Germanic *frumjaną (“to further, promote”), {{cog|goh|frumjan}} Old High German frumjan, {{cog|ang|fremian||to promote, perform}} Old English fremian (“to promote, perform”) Head templates: {{en-noun|~}} veneer (countable and uncountable, plural veneers)
  1. A thin decorative covering of fine material (usually wood) applied to coarser wood or other material. Tags: countable, uncountable Translations (thin covering of fine wood): фурнир (furnir) [masculine] (Bulgarian), fullola [feminine] (Catalan), 飾面 (Chinese Mandarin), 饰面 (shìmiàn) (Chinese Mandarin), dýha [feminine] (Czech), finer [common-gender] (Danish), fineer [neuter] (Dutch), furniro (Esperanto), viilu (Finnish), placage [masculine] (French), revêtement [masculine] (French), ფანერა (panera) (Georgian), ფირფიცარი (pirpicari) (Georgian), ჭიქურა (č̣ikura) (Georgian), სარკალა (sarḳala) (Georgian), Furnier [neuter] (German), Verblendung [feminine] (German), επικόλλημα (epikóllima) [neuter] (Greek), פורניר [masculine] (Hebrew), परत (parat) [feminine] (Hindi), furnér (Hungarian), furnérlemez (Hungarian), veinír [feminine] (Irish), impiallacciatura (Italian), rivestimento decorativo [masculine] (Italian), фурнир (furnir) [masculine] (Macedonian), aachrackan [masculine] (Manx), aachoodagh [masculine] (Manx), papa tīhore (Maori), finér [masculine] (Norwegian), روکش روکش چوبی (Persian), fornir [masculine] (Polish), folheado [masculine] (Portuguese), laminado [masculine] (Portuguese), lâmina de madeira [feminine] (Portuguese), шпон (špon) [masculine] (Russian), односло́йная фане́ра (odnoslójnaja fanéra) [feminine] (Russian), фурнир [Cyrillic, masculine] (Serbo-Croatian), оплатица [Cyrillic, feminine] (Serbo-Croatian), furnir [Roman, masculine] (Serbo-Croatian), oplatica [Roman, feminine] (Serbo-Croatian), dyha [feminine] (Slovak), chapa [feminine] (Spanish), chapa de madera [feminine] (Spanish), chapeado [masculine] (Spanish), contrachapado [masculine] (Spanish), faner [neuter] (Swedish), ağaç kaplama (Turkish), ahşap kaplama (Turkish), kaplama tahtası (Turkish), argaen [feminine] (Welsh)
    Sense id: en-veneer-en-noun-4u1BDntc Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Entries with translation boxes, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Terms with Bulgarian translations, Terms with Catalan translations, Terms with Czech translations, Terms with Danish translations, Terms with Dutch translations, Terms with Esperanto translations, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with Georgian translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Greek translations, Terms with Hebrew translations, Terms with Hindi translations, Terms with Hungarian translations, Terms with Irish translations, Terms with Italian translations, Terms with Macedonian translations, Terms with Manx translations, Terms with Maori translations, Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations, Terms with Norwegian translations, Terms with Persian translations, Terms with Polish translations, Terms with Portuguese translations, Terms with Russian translations, Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations, Terms with Slovak translations, Terms with Spanish translations, Terms with Swedish translations, Terms with Turkish translations, Terms with Welsh translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 23 36 35 6 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 28 30 30 12 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 32 29 31 8 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 29 36 30 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Bulgarian translations: 24 34 35 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Catalan translations: 26 33 32 9 Disambiguation of Terms with Czech translations: 25 34 34 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Danish translations: 27 32 30 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Dutch translations: 26 31 33 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Esperanto translations: 27 33 33 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 26 33 32 8 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 24 31 35 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Georgian translations: 25 36 31 8 Disambiguation of Terms with German translations: 27 33 32 9 Disambiguation of Terms with Greek translations: 26 31 33 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Hebrew translations: 23 37 32 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Hindi translations: 25 35 33 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Hungarian translations: 27 33 33 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Irish translations: 26 33 32 9 Disambiguation of Terms with Italian translations: 27 33 33 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Macedonian translations: 26 32 32 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Manx translations: 26 33 32 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Maori translations: 26 33 32 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations: 26 33 32 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Norwegian translations: 26 33 32 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Persian translations: 26 33 33 9 Disambiguation of Terms with Polish translations: 24 33 32 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Portuguese translations: 25 31 36 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Russian translations: 27 33 33 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations: 26 33 32 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Slovak translations: 26 33 32 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Spanish translations: 28 33 33 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Swedish translations: 26 33 33 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Turkish translations: 26 33 33 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Welsh translations: 25 31 33 10 Disambiguation of 'thin covering of fine wood': 91 9
  2. An attractive appearance that covers or disguises one's true nature or feelings, the veneer of culture. Tags: countable, uncountable Translations (covering or disguising appearance): облицовка (oblicovka) [feminine] (Bulgarian), vernís (Catalan), fasáda [feminine] (Czech), vnější lesk [masculine] (Czech), vnější nátěr [masculine] (Czech), julkisivu (Finnish), vernis [masculine] (French), დაფარვა (daparva) (Georgian), გარეგნობის მიცემა (garegnobis micema) (Georgian), Fassade [feminine] (German), επικόλλημα (epikóllima) [neuter] (Greek), επίχρισμα (epíchrisma) [neuter] (Greek), επίφαση (epífasi) (english: metaphorical) [feminine] (Greek), दिखावा (dikhāvā) [masculine] (Hindi), नुमाइश (numāiś) [feminine] (Hindi), máz (Hungarian), felszín (Hungarian), külső (Hungarian), külszín (Hungarian), látszat (Hungarian), küllem (Hungarian), facciata [feminine] (Italian), mascheratura [feminine] (Italian), copertura [feminine] (Italian), dissimulazione [feminine] (Italian), ferniss [neuter] (Norwegian), вне́шний лоск (vnéšnij losk) [masculine] (Russian), налёт (naljót) (note: somewhat) [masculine] (Russian), показу́ха (pokazúxa) [colloquial, feminine, informal] (Russian), ви́димость (vídimostʹ) [feminine] (Russian), barniz [masculine] (Spanish), fasad (Swedish)
    Sense id: en-veneer-en-noun-VZeu92jH Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Entries with translation boxes, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Terms with Bulgarian translations, Terms with Catalan translations, Terms with Czech translations, Terms with Danish translations, Terms with Dutch translations, Terms with Esperanto translations, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with Georgian translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Greek translations, Terms with Hebrew translations, Terms with Hindi translations, Terms with Hungarian translations, Terms with Irish translations, Terms with Italian translations, Terms with Macedonian translations, Terms with Mandarin translations, Terms with Manx translations, Terms with Maori translations, Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations, Terms with Norwegian translations, Terms with Persian translations, Terms with Polish translations, Terms with Portuguese translations, Terms with Russian translations, Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations, Terms with Slovak translations, Terms with Spanish translations, Terms with Swedish translations, Terms with Turkish translations, Terms with Welsh translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 23 36 35 6 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 28 30 30 12 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 32 29 31 8 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 29 36 30 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Bulgarian translations: 24 34 35 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Catalan translations: 26 33 32 9 Disambiguation of Terms with Czech translations: 25 34 34 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Danish translations: 27 32 30 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Dutch translations: 26 31 33 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Esperanto translations: 27 33 33 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 26 33 32 8 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 24 31 35 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Georgian translations: 25 36 31 8 Disambiguation of Terms with German translations: 27 33 32 9 Disambiguation of Terms with Greek translations: 26 31 33 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Hebrew translations: 23 37 32 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Hindi translations: 25 35 33 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Hungarian translations: 27 33 33 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Irish translations: 26 33 32 9 Disambiguation of Terms with Italian translations: 27 33 33 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Macedonian translations: 26 32 32 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Mandarin translations: 24 39 29 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Manx translations: 26 33 32 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Maori translations: 26 33 32 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations: 26 33 32 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Norwegian translations: 26 33 32 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Persian translations: 26 33 33 9 Disambiguation of Terms with Polish translations: 24 33 32 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Portuguese translations: 25 31 36 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Russian translations: 27 33 33 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations: 26 33 32 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Slovak translations: 26 33 32 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Spanish translations: 28 33 33 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Swedish translations: 26 33 33 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Turkish translations: 26 33 33 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Welsh translations: 25 31 33 10 Disambiguation of 'covering or disguising appearance': 16 84
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: brick veneer, veneer moth, veneer saw, veneer theory

Verb

IPA: /vəˈnɪə(ɹ)/ [Received-Pronunciation], /vəˈnɪɹ/ [General-American] Audio: En-us-veneer.ogg Forms: veneers [present, singular, third-person], veneering [participle, present], veneered [participle, past], veneered [past]
Rhymes: -ɪə(ɹ) Etymology: From German Furnier, from furnieren (“to inlay, cover with a veneer”), from French fournir (“to furnish, accomplish”), from Middle French fornir, from Old French fornir, furnir (“to furnish”), from Old Frankish frumjan (“to provide”), from Proto-Germanic *frumjaną (“to further, promote”). Cognate with Old High German frumjan, frummen (“to accomplish, execute, provide”), Old English fremian (“to promote, perform”). More at furnish. Etymology templates: {{der|en|de|Furnier}} German Furnier, {{der|en|fr|fournir||to furnish, accomplish}} French fournir (“to furnish, accomplish”), {{der|en|frm|fornir}} Middle French fornir, {{der|en|fro|fornir}} Old French fornir, {{der|en|frk||frumjan|to provide}} Frankish frumjan (“to provide”), {{der|en|gem-pro|*frumjaną||to further, promote}} Proto-Germanic *frumjaną (“to further, promote”), {{cog|goh|frumjan}} Old High German frumjan, {{cog|ang|fremian||to promote, perform}} Old English fremian (“to promote, perform”) Head templates: {{en-verb}} veneer (third-person singular simple present veneers, present participle veneering, simple past and past participle veneered)
  1. (transitive, woodworking) To apply veneer to. Tags: transitive Categories (topical): Woodworking Translations (to apply veneer): фурнировам (furnirovam) (Bulgarian), envernissar (Catalan), recobrir (Catalan), revestir (Catalan), dýhovat [imperfective] (Czech), odýhovat [perfective] (Czech), finere (Danish), plaki (Esperanto), viiluttaa (Finnish), vernir (French), furnieren (German), verblenden (German), επικολλώ (epikolló) (Greek), επιχρίω (epichrío) (Greek), impiallacciare (Italian), rivestire (Italian), ricoprire (Italian), mascherare (Italian), обложи (obloži) (Macedonian), фурнира (furnira) (Macedonian), cur aachrackan er (Manx), finere (Norwegian Bokmål), folhear (Portuguese), облицовывать (oblicovyvatʹ) (Russian), придава́ть вне́шний лоск (pridavátʹ vnéšnij losk) (Russian), маскировать (maskirovatʹ) (Russian), chapar (Spanish), chapear (Spanish), enchapar (Spanish), fanera (Swedish)
    Sense id: en-veneer-en-verb-bv0v~PP~ Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Entries with translation boxes, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Terms with Bulgarian translations, Terms with Catalan translations, Terms with Czech translations, Terms with Danish translations, Terms with Dutch translations, Terms with Esperanto translations, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with Georgian translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Greek translations, Terms with Hebrew translations, Terms with Hindi translations, Terms with Hungarian translations, Terms with Irish translations, Terms with Italian translations, Terms with Macedonian translations, Terms with Manx translations, Terms with Maori translations, Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations, Terms with Norwegian translations, Terms with Persian translations, Terms with Polish translations, Terms with Portuguese translations, Terms with Russian translations, Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations, Terms with Slovak translations, Terms with Spanish translations, Terms with Swedish translations, Terms with Turkish translations, Terms with Welsh translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 23 36 35 6 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 28 30 30 12 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 32 29 31 8 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 29 36 30 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Bulgarian translations: 24 34 35 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Catalan translations: 26 33 32 9 Disambiguation of Terms with Czech translations: 25 34 34 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Danish translations: 27 32 30 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Dutch translations: 26 31 33 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Esperanto translations: 27 33 33 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 26 33 32 8 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 24 31 35 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Georgian translations: 25 36 31 8 Disambiguation of Terms with German translations: 27 33 32 9 Disambiguation of Terms with Greek translations: 26 31 33 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Hebrew translations: 23 37 32 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Hindi translations: 25 35 33 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Hungarian translations: 27 33 33 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Irish translations: 26 33 32 9 Disambiguation of Terms with Italian translations: 27 33 33 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Macedonian translations: 26 32 32 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Manx translations: 26 33 32 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Maori translations: 26 33 32 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations: 26 33 32 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Norwegian translations: 26 33 32 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Persian translations: 26 33 33 9 Disambiguation of Terms with Polish translations: 24 33 32 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Portuguese translations: 25 31 36 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Russian translations: 27 33 33 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations: 26 33 32 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Slovak translations: 26 33 32 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Spanish translations: 28 33 33 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Swedish translations: 26 33 33 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Turkish translations: 26 33 33 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Welsh translations: 25 31 33 10 Topics: arts, business, carpentry, construction, crafts, hobbies, lifestyle, manufacturing, woodworking Disambiguation of 'to apply veneer': 98 2
  2. (transitive, figurative) To disguise with apparent goodness. Tags: figuratively, transitive
    Sense id: en-veneer-en-verb-KRBxFZp- Categories (other): Entries with translation boxes, Terms with Danish translations, Terms with Dutch translations, Terms with Greek translations, Terms with Macedonian translations, Terms with Polish translations, Terms with Welsh translations Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 28 30 30 12 Disambiguation of Terms with Danish translations: 27 32 30 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Dutch translations: 26 31 33 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Greek translations: 26 31 33 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Macedonian translations: 26 32 32 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Polish translations: 24 33 32 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Welsh translations: 25 31 33 10
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Coordinate_terms: scumble

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "brick veneer"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "veneer moth"
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        "3": "",
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        "3": "",
        "4": "to promote, perform"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English fremian (“to promote, perform”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From German Furnier, from furnieren (“to inlay, cover with a veneer”), from French fournir (“to furnish, accomplish”), from Middle French fornir, from Old French fornir, furnir (“to furnish”), from Old Frankish frumjan (“to provide”), from Proto-Germanic *frumjaną (“to further, promote”). Cognate with Old High German frumjan, frummen (“to accomplish, execute, provide”), Old English fremian (“to promote, perform”). More at furnish.",
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    }
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  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
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      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1951 May, “British Railways Standard Coaches”, in Railway Magazine, pages 327-328:",
          "text": "Compartment and corridor partitions are of blockboard, with appropriate decorative veneers to suit the varied interior decoration.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1963, Margery Allingham, “Foreword”, in The China Governess: A Mystery, London: Chatto & Windus, →OCLC:",
          "text": "A very neat old woman, still in her good outdoor coat and best beehive hat, was sitting at a polished mahogany table on whose surface there were several scored scratches so deep that a triangular piece of the veneer had come cleanly away,[…].",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A thin decorative covering of fine material (usually wood) applied to coarser wood or other material."
      ],
      "id": "en-veneer-en-noun-4u1BDntc",
      "links": [
        [
          "covering",
          "covering"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "91 9",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "furnir",
          "sense": "thin covering of fine wood",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "фурнир"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 9",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "thin covering of fine wood",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "fullola"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 9",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "thin covering of fine wood",
          "word": "飾面"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 9",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "shìmiàn",
          "sense": "thin covering of fine wood",
          "word": "饰面"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 9",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "thin covering of fine wood",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "dýha"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 9",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "thin covering of fine wood",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "finer"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 9",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "thin covering of fine wood",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "fineer"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 9",
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "thin covering of fine wood",
          "word": "furniro"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 9",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "thin covering of fine wood",
          "word": "viilu"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 9",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "thin covering of fine wood",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "placage"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 9",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "thin covering of fine wood",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "revêtement"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 9",
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "roman": "panera",
          "sense": "thin covering of fine wood",
          "word": "ფანერა"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 9",
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "roman": "pirpicari",
          "sense": "thin covering of fine wood",
          "word": "ფირფიცარი"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 9",
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "roman": "č̣ikura",
          "sense": "thin covering of fine wood",
          "word": "ჭიქურა"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 9",
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "roman": "sarḳala",
          "sense": "thin covering of fine wood",
          "word": "სარკალა"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 9",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "thin covering of fine wood",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "Furnier"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 9",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "thin covering of fine wood",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Verblendung"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 9",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "epikóllima",
          "sense": "thin covering of fine wood",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "επικόλλημα"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 9",
          "code": "he",
          "lang": "Hebrew",
          "sense": "thin covering of fine wood",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "פורניר"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 9",
          "code": "hi",
          "lang": "Hindi",
          "roman": "parat",
          "sense": "thin covering of fine wood",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "परत"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 9",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "thin covering of fine wood",
          "word": "furnér"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 9",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "thin covering of fine wood",
          "word": "furnérlemez"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 9",
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "thin covering of fine wood",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "veinír"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 9",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "thin covering of fine wood",
          "word": "impiallacciatura"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 9",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "thin covering of fine wood",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "rivestimento decorativo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 9",
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "roman": "furnir",
          "sense": "thin covering of fine wood",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "фурнир"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 9",
          "code": "gv",
          "lang": "Manx",
          "sense": "thin covering of fine wood",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "aachrackan"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 9",
          "code": "gv",
          "lang": "Manx",
          "sense": "thin covering of fine wood",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "aachoodagh"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 9",
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "thin covering of fine wood",
          "word": "papa tīhore"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 9",
          "code": "no",
          "lang": "Norwegian",
          "sense": "thin covering of fine wood",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "finér"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 9",
          "code": "fa",
          "lang": "Persian",
          "sense": "thin covering of fine wood",
          "word": "روکش روکش چوبی"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 9",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "thin covering of fine wood",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "fornir"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 9",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "thin covering of fine wood",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "folheado"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 9",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "thin covering of fine wood",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "laminado"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 9",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "thin covering of fine wood",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "lâmina de madeira"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 9",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "špon",
          "sense": "thin covering of fine wood",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "шпон"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 9",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "odnoslójnaja fanéra",
          "sense": "thin covering of fine wood",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "односло́йная фане́ра"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 9",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "thin covering of fine wood",
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "фурнир"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 9",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "thin covering of fine wood",
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "оплатица"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 9",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "thin covering of fine wood",
          "tags": [
            "Roman",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "furnir"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 9",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "thin covering of fine wood",
          "tags": [
            "Roman",
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "oplatica"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 9",
          "code": "sk",
          "lang": "Slovak",
          "sense": "thin covering of fine wood",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "dyha"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 9",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "thin covering of fine wood",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "chapa"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 9",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "thin covering of fine wood",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "chapa de madera"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 9",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "thin covering of fine wood",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "chapeado"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 9",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "thin covering of fine wood",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "contrachapado"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 9",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "thin covering of fine wood",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "faner"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 9",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "thin covering of fine wood",
          "word": "ağaç kaplama"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 9",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "thin covering of fine wood",
          "word": "ahşap kaplama"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 9",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "thin covering of fine wood",
          "word": "kaplama tahtası"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 9",
          "code": "cy",
          "lang": "Welsh",
          "sense": "thin covering of fine wood",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "argaen"
        }
      ]
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        {
          "ref": "2014 December 5, “Joy From the World”, in The New York Times Magazine, retrieved 2014-12-06:",
          "text": "“Yalda,” Dabashi says, “has managed to survive the centuries because it has been gently recodified with a Muslim veneer.”",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An attractive appearance that covers or disguises one's true nature or feelings, the veneer of culture."
      ],
      "id": "en-veneer-en-noun-VZeu92jH",
      "links": [
        [
          "attractive",
          "attractive"
        ],
        [
          "appearance",
          "appearance"
        ],
        [
          "cover",
          "cover"
        ],
        [
          "disguise",
          "disguise"
        ],
        [
          "nature",
          "nature"
        ],
        [
          "feeling",
          "feeling"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "16 84",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "oblicovka",
          "sense": "covering or disguising appearance",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "облицовка"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "16 84",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "covering or disguising appearance",
          "word": "vernís"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "16 84",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "covering or disguising appearance",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "fasáda"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "16 84",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "covering or disguising appearance",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "vnější lesk"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "16 84",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "covering or disguising appearance",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "vnější nátěr"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "16 84",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "covering or disguising appearance",
          "word": "julkisivu"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "16 84",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "covering or disguising appearance",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "vernis"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "16 84",
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "roman": "daparva",
          "sense": "covering or disguising appearance",
          "word": "დაფარვა"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "16 84",
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "roman": "garegnobis micema",
          "sense": "covering or disguising appearance",
          "word": "გარეგნობის მიცემა"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "16 84",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "covering or disguising appearance",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Fassade"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "16 84",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "epikóllima",
          "sense": "covering or disguising appearance",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "επικόλλημα"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "16 84",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "epíchrisma",
          "sense": "covering or disguising appearance",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "επίχρισμα"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "16 84",
          "code": "el",
          "english": "metaphorical",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "epífasi",
          "sense": "covering or disguising appearance",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "επίφαση"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "16 84",
          "code": "hi",
          "lang": "Hindi",
          "roman": "dikhāvā",
          "sense": "covering or disguising appearance",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "दिखावा"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "16 84",
          "code": "hi",
          "lang": "Hindi",
          "roman": "numāiś",
          "sense": "covering or disguising appearance",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "नुमाइश"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "16 84",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "covering or disguising appearance",
          "word": "máz"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "16 84",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "covering or disguising appearance",
          "word": "felszín"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "16 84",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "covering or disguising appearance",
          "word": "külső"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "16 84",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "covering or disguising appearance",
          "word": "külszín"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "16 84",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "covering or disguising appearance",
          "word": "látszat"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "16 84",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "covering or disguising appearance",
          "word": "küllem"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "16 84",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "covering or disguising appearance",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "facciata"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "16 84",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "covering or disguising appearance",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "mascheratura"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "16 84",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "covering or disguising appearance",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "copertura"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "16 84",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "covering or disguising appearance",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "dissimulazione"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "16 84",
          "code": "no",
          "lang": "Norwegian",
          "sense": "covering or disguising appearance",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "ferniss"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "16 84",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "vnéšnij losk",
          "sense": "covering or disguising appearance",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "вне́шний лоск"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "16 84",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "note": "somewhat",
          "roman": "naljót",
          "sense": "covering or disguising appearance",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "налёт"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "16 84",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "pokazúxa",
          "sense": "covering or disguising appearance",
          "tags": [
            "colloquial",
            "feminine",
            "informal"
          ],
          "word": "показу́ха"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "16 84",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "vídimostʹ",
          "sense": "covering or disguising appearance",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "ви́димость"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "16 84",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "covering or disguising appearance",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "barniz"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "16 84",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "covering or disguising appearance",
          "word": "fasad"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/vəˈnɪə(ɹ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/vəˈnɪɹ/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-us-veneer.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1b/En-us-veneer.ogg/En-us-veneer.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1b/En-us-veneer.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɪə(ɹ)"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "veneer"
  ],
  "word": "veneer"
}

{
  "coordinate_terms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "scumble"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "Furnier"
      },
      "expansion": "German Furnier",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "fournir",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to furnish, accomplish"
      },
      "expansion": "French fournir (“to furnish, accomplish”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "fornir"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French fornir",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "fornir"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French fornir",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "frk",
        "3": "",
        "4": "frumjan",
        "5": "to provide"
      },
      "expansion": "Frankish frumjan (“to provide”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*frumjaną",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to further, promote"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *frumjaną (“to further, promote”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "frumjan"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German frumjan",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "fremian",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to promote, perform"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English fremian (“to promote, perform”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From German Furnier, from furnieren (“to inlay, cover with a veneer”), from French fournir (“to furnish, accomplish”), from Middle French fornir, from Old French fornir, furnir (“to furnish”), from Old Frankish frumjan (“to provide”), from Proto-Germanic *frumjaną (“to further, promote”). Cognate with Old High German frumjan, frummen (“to accomplish, execute, provide”), Old English fremian (“to promote, perform”). More at furnish.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "veneers",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "veneering",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "veneered",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "veneered",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "veneer (third-person singular simple present veneers, present participle veneering, simple past and past participle veneered)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Woodworking",
          "orig": "en:Woodworking",
          "parents": [
            "Crafts",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 36 35 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 30 30 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Entries with translation boxes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 29 31 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
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        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 36 30 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
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        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 34 35 8",
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          "name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
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        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 33 32 9",
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        {
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        {
          "_dis": "26 33 32 8",
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        {
          "_dis": "24 31 35 10",
          "kind": "other",
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          "parents": [],
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        {
          "_dis": "25 36 31 8",
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          "name": "Terms with Georgian translations",
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        {
          "_dis": "27 33 32 9",
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        {
          "_dis": "26 31 33 10",
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        {
          "_dis": "23 37 32 8",
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        {
          "_dis": "25 35 33 7",
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        {
          "_dis": "27 33 33 8",
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        {
          "_dis": "26 33 32 9",
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        {
          "_dis": "27 33 33 7",
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        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 32 32 10",
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          "name": "Terms with Macedonian translations",
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        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 33 32 8",
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          "name": "Terms with Manx translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 33 32 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Maori translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 33 32 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
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          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 33 32 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Norwegian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 33 33 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Persian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 33 32 11",
          "kind": "other",
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          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 31 36 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
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        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 33 33 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Russian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 33 32 8",
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          "name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
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        {
          "_dis": "26 33 32 8",
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          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
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        {
          "_dis": "28 33 33 7",
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          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
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        {
          "_dis": "26 33 33 8",
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          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 33 33 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Turkish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 31 33 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Welsh translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "to veneer a piece of furniture with mahogany",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1947 January and February, “South African Royal Train”, in Railway Magazine, page 36:",
          "text": "The stateroom walls are veneered with finely figured English chestnut with the skirting and mouldings in English walnut.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To apply veneer to."
      ],
      "id": "en-veneer-en-verb-bv0v~PP~",
      "links": [
        [
          "woodworking",
          "woodworking"
        ],
        [
          "veneer",
          "#Noun"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, woodworking) To apply veneer to."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "arts",
        "business",
        "carpentry",
        "construction",
        "crafts",
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle",
        "manufacturing",
        "woodworking"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "furnirovam",
          "sense": "to apply veneer",
          "word": "фурнировам"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "to apply veneer",
          "word": "envernissar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "to apply veneer",
          "word": "recobrir"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "to apply veneer",
          "word": "revestir"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "to apply veneer",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "dýhovat"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "to apply veneer",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "odýhovat"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "to apply veneer",
          "word": "finere"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "to apply veneer",
          "word": "plaki"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "to apply veneer",
          "word": "viiluttaa"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "to apply veneer",
          "word": "vernir"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "to apply veneer",
          "word": "furnieren"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "to apply veneer",
          "word": "verblenden"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "epikolló",
          "sense": "to apply veneer",
          "word": "επικολλώ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "epichrío",
          "sense": "to apply veneer",
          "word": "επιχρίω"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "to apply veneer",
          "word": "impiallacciare"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "to apply veneer",
          "word": "rivestire"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "to apply veneer",
          "word": "ricoprire"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "to apply veneer",
          "word": "mascherare"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "roman": "obloži",
          "sense": "to apply veneer",
          "word": "обложи"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "roman": "furnira",
          "sense": "to apply veneer",
          "word": "фурнира"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "gv",
          "lang": "Manx",
          "sense": "to apply veneer",
          "word": "cur aachrackan er"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "nb",
          "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
          "sense": "to apply veneer",
          "word": "finere"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "to apply veneer",
          "word": "folhear"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "oblicovyvatʹ",
          "sense": "to apply veneer",
          "word": "облицовывать"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "pridavátʹ vnéšnij losk",
          "sense": "to apply veneer",
          "word": "придава́ть вне́шний лоск"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "maskirovatʹ",
          "sense": "to apply veneer",
          "word": "маскировать"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "to apply veneer",
          "word": "chapar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "to apply veneer",
          "word": "chapear"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "to apply veneer",
          "word": "enchapar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "to apply veneer",
          "word": "fanera"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
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        {
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      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1847, Alfred Tennyson, “Prologue”, in The Princess: A Medley, London: Edward Moxon, […], →OCLC, page 6:",
          "text": "[O]ne / Discuss'd his tutor, rough to common men / But honeying at the whisper of a lord; / And one the Master, as a rogue in grain / Veneer'd with sanctimonious theory.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1981 December 19, Andrew C. Irish, “Support For Gay Nurses”, in Gay Community News, volume 9, number 22, page 4:",
          "text": "The currently advocated Family Protection Act, which thinly veneers its discriminatory attitudes about strict social conformity and the disallowance of individual choice with a stated concern for today's social fabric.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To disguise with apparent goodness."
      ],
      "id": "en-veneer-en-verb-KRBxFZp-",
      "links": [
        [
          "disguise",
          "disguise#Verb"
        ],
        [
          "apparent",
          "apparent"
        ],
        [
          "goodness",
          "goodness"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, figurative) To disguise with apparent goodness."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/vəˈnɪə(ɹ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/vəˈnɪɹ/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-us-veneer.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1b/En-us-veneer.ogg/En-us-veneer.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1b/En-us-veneer.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɪə(ɹ)"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "veneer"
  ],
  "word": "veneer"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from Frankish",
    "English terms derived from French",
    "English terms derived from German",
    "English terms derived from Middle French",
    "English terms derived from Old French",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "English verbs",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:English/ɪə(ɹ)",
    "Rhymes:English/ɪə(ɹ)/2 syllables",
    "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
    "Terms with Catalan translations",
    "Terms with Czech translations",
    "Terms with Danish translations",
    "Terms with Dutch translations",
    "Terms with Esperanto translations",
    "Terms with Finnish translations",
    "Terms with French translations",
    "Terms with Georgian translations",
    "Terms with German translations",
    "Terms with Greek translations",
    "Terms with Hebrew translations",
    "Terms with Hindi translations",
    "Terms with Hungarian translations",
    "Terms with Irish translations",
    "Terms with Italian translations",
    "Terms with Macedonian translations",
    "Terms with Mandarin translations",
    "Terms with Manx translations",
    "Terms with Maori translations",
    "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
    "Terms with Norwegian translations",
    "Terms with Persian translations",
    "Terms with Polish translations",
    "Terms with Portuguese translations",
    "Terms with Russian translations",
    "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
    "Terms with Slovak translations",
    "Terms with Spanish translations",
    "Terms with Swedish translations",
    "Terms with Turkish translations",
    "Terms with Welsh translations"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "brick veneer"
    },
    {
      "word": "veneer moth"
    },
    {
      "word": "veneer saw"
    },
    {
      "word": "veneer theory"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "Furnier"
      },
      "expansion": "German Furnier",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "fournir",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to furnish, accomplish"
      },
      "expansion": "French fournir (“to furnish, accomplish”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "fornir"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French fornir",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "fornir"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French fornir",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "frk",
        "3": "",
        "4": "frumjan",
        "5": "to provide"
      },
      "expansion": "Frankish frumjan (“to provide”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*frumjaną",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to further, promote"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *frumjaną (“to further, promote”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "frumjan"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German frumjan",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "fremian",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to promote, perform"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English fremian (“to promote, perform”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From German Furnier, from furnieren (“to inlay, cover with a veneer”), from French fournir (“to furnish, accomplish”), from Middle French fornir, from Old French fornir, furnir (“to furnish”), from Old Frankish frumjan (“to provide”), from Proto-Germanic *frumjaną (“to further, promote”). Cognate with Old High German frumjan, frummen (“to accomplish, execute, provide”), Old English fremian (“to promote, perform”). More at furnish.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "veneers",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~"
      },
      "expansion": "veneer (countable and uncountable, plural veneers)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1951 May, “British Railways Standard Coaches”, in Railway Magazine, pages 327-328:",
          "text": "Compartment and corridor partitions are of blockboard, with appropriate decorative veneers to suit the varied interior decoration.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1963, Margery Allingham, “Foreword”, in The China Governess: A Mystery, London: Chatto & Windus, →OCLC:",
          "text": "A very neat old woman, still in her good outdoor coat and best beehive hat, was sitting at a polished mahogany table on whose surface there were several scored scratches so deep that a triangular piece of the veneer had come cleanly away,[…].",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A thin decorative covering of fine material (usually wood) applied to coarser wood or other material."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "covering",
          "covering"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2014 December 5, “Joy From the World”, in The New York Times Magazine, retrieved 2014-12-06:",
          "text": "“Yalda,” Dabashi says, “has managed to survive the centuries because it has been gently recodified with a Muslim veneer.”",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An attractive appearance that covers or disguises one's true nature or feelings, the veneer of culture."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "attractive",
          "attractive"
        ],
        [
          "appearance",
          "appearance"
        ],
        [
          "cover",
          "cover"
        ],
        [
          "disguise",
          "disguise"
        ],
        [
          "nature",
          "nature"
        ],
        [
          "feeling",
          "feeling"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/vəˈnɪə(ɹ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/vəˈnɪɹ/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-us-veneer.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1b/En-us-veneer.ogg/En-us-veneer.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1b/En-us-veneer.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɪə(ɹ)"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "furnir",
      "sense": "thin covering of fine wood",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "фурнир"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "thin covering of fine wood",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "fullola"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "thin covering of fine wood",
      "word": "飾面"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "shìmiàn",
      "sense": "thin covering of fine wood",
      "word": "饰面"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "thin covering of fine wood",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "dýha"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "thin covering of fine wood",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "finer"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "thin covering of fine wood",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "fineer"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "thin covering of fine wood",
      "word": "furniro"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "thin covering of fine wood",
      "word": "viilu"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "thin covering of fine wood",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "placage"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "thin covering of fine wood",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "revêtement"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "panera",
      "sense": "thin covering of fine wood",
      "word": "ფანერა"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "pirpicari",
      "sense": "thin covering of fine wood",
      "word": "ფირფიცარი"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "č̣ikura",
      "sense": "thin covering of fine wood",
      "word": "ჭიქურა"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "sarḳala",
      "sense": "thin covering of fine wood",
      "word": "სარკალა"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "thin covering of fine wood",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Furnier"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "thin covering of fine wood",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Verblendung"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "epikóllima",
      "sense": "thin covering of fine wood",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "επικόλλημα"
    },
    {
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "sense": "thin covering of fine wood",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "פורניר"
    },
    {
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "roman": "parat",
      "sense": "thin covering of fine wood",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "परत"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "thin covering of fine wood",
      "word": "furnér"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "thin covering of fine wood",
      "word": "furnérlemez"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "thin covering of fine wood",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "veinír"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "thin covering of fine wood",
      "word": "impiallacciatura"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "thin covering of fine wood",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "rivestimento decorativo"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "furnir",
      "sense": "thin covering of fine wood",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "фурнир"
    },
    {
      "code": "gv",
      "lang": "Manx",
      "sense": "thin covering of fine wood",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "aachrackan"
    },
    {
      "code": "gv",
      "lang": "Manx",
      "sense": "thin covering of fine wood",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "aachoodagh"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "thin covering of fine wood",
      "word": "papa tīhore"
    },
    {
      "code": "no",
      "lang": "Norwegian",
      "sense": "thin covering of fine wood",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "finér"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "sense": "thin covering of fine wood",
      "word": "روکش روکش چوبی"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "thin covering of fine wood",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "fornir"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "thin covering of fine wood",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "folheado"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "thin covering of fine wood",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "laminado"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "thin covering of fine wood",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "lâmina de madeira"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "špon",
      "sense": "thin covering of fine wood",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "шпон"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "odnoslójnaja fanéra",
      "sense": "thin covering of fine wood",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "односло́йная фане́ра"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "thin covering of fine wood",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "фурнир"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "thin covering of fine wood",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "оплатица"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "thin covering of fine wood",
      "tags": [
        "Roman",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "furnir"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "thin covering of fine wood",
      "tags": [
        "Roman",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "oplatica"
    },
    {
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "sense": "thin covering of fine wood",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "dyha"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "thin covering of fine wood",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "chapa"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "thin covering of fine wood",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "chapa de madera"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "thin covering of fine wood",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "chapeado"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "thin covering of fine wood",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "contrachapado"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "thin covering of fine wood",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "faner"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "thin covering of fine wood",
      "word": "ağaç kaplama"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "thin covering of fine wood",
      "word": "ahşap kaplama"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "thin covering of fine wood",
      "word": "kaplama tahtası"
    },
    {
      "code": "cy",
      "lang": "Welsh",
      "sense": "thin covering of fine wood",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "argaen"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "oblicovka",
      "sense": "covering or disguising appearance",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "облицовка"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "covering or disguising appearance",
      "word": "vernís"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "covering or disguising appearance",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "fasáda"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "covering or disguising appearance",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "vnější lesk"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "covering or disguising appearance",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "vnější nátěr"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "covering or disguising appearance",
      "word": "julkisivu"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "covering or disguising appearance",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "vernis"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "daparva",
      "sense": "covering or disguising appearance",
      "word": "დაფარვა"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "garegnobis micema",
      "sense": "covering or disguising appearance",
      "word": "გარეგნობის მიცემა"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "covering or disguising appearance",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Fassade"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "epikóllima",
      "sense": "covering or disguising appearance",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "επικόλλημα"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "epíchrisma",
      "sense": "covering or disguising appearance",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "επίχρισμα"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "english": "metaphorical",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "epífasi",
      "sense": "covering or disguising appearance",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "επίφαση"
    },
    {
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "roman": "dikhāvā",
      "sense": "covering or disguising appearance",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "दिखावा"
    },
    {
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "roman": "numāiś",
      "sense": "covering or disguising appearance",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "नुमाइश"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "covering or disguising appearance",
      "word": "máz"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "covering or disguising appearance",
      "word": "felszín"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "covering or disguising appearance",
      "word": "külső"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "covering or disguising appearance",
      "word": "külszín"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "covering or disguising appearance",
      "word": "látszat"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "covering or disguising appearance",
      "word": "küllem"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "covering or disguising appearance",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "facciata"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "covering or disguising appearance",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "mascheratura"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "covering or disguising appearance",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "copertura"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "covering or disguising appearance",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "dissimulazione"
    },
    {
      "code": "no",
      "lang": "Norwegian",
      "sense": "covering or disguising appearance",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "ferniss"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "vnéšnij losk",
      "sense": "covering or disguising appearance",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "вне́шний лоск"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "note": "somewhat",
      "roman": "naljót",
      "sense": "covering or disguising appearance",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "налёт"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "pokazúxa",
      "sense": "covering or disguising appearance",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "feminine",
        "informal"
      ],
      "word": "показу́ха"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "vídimostʹ",
      "sense": "covering or disguising appearance",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ви́димость"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "covering or disguising appearance",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "barniz"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "covering or disguising appearance",
      "word": "fasad"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "veneer"
  ],
  "word": "veneer"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from Frankish",
    "English terms derived from French",
    "English terms derived from German",
    "English terms derived from Middle French",
    "English terms derived from Old French",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "English verbs",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:English/ɪə(ɹ)",
    "Rhymes:English/ɪə(ɹ)/2 syllables",
    "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
    "Terms with Catalan translations",
    "Terms with Czech translations",
    "Terms with Danish translations",
    "Terms with Dutch translations",
    "Terms with Esperanto translations",
    "Terms with Finnish translations",
    "Terms with French translations",
    "Terms with Georgian translations",
    "Terms with German translations",
    "Terms with Greek translations",
    "Terms with Hebrew translations",
    "Terms with Hindi translations",
    "Terms with Hungarian translations",
    "Terms with Irish translations",
    "Terms with Italian translations",
    "Terms with Macedonian translations",
    "Terms with Mandarin translations",
    "Terms with Manx translations",
    "Terms with Maori translations",
    "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
    "Terms with Norwegian translations",
    "Terms with Persian translations",
    "Terms with Polish translations",
    "Terms with Portuguese translations",
    "Terms with Russian translations",
    "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
    "Terms with Slovak translations",
    "Terms with Spanish translations",
    "Terms with Swedish translations",
    "Terms with Turkish translations",
    "Terms with Welsh translations"
  ],
  "coordinate_terms": [
    {
      "word": "scumble"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "Furnier"
      },
      "expansion": "German Furnier",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "fournir",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to furnish, accomplish"
      },
      "expansion": "French fournir (“to furnish, accomplish”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "fornir"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French fornir",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "fornir"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French fornir",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "frk",
        "3": "",
        "4": "frumjan",
        "5": "to provide"
      },
      "expansion": "Frankish frumjan (“to provide”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*frumjaną",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to further, promote"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *frumjaną (“to further, promote”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "frumjan"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German frumjan",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "fremian",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to promote, perform"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English fremian (“to promote, perform”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From German Furnier, from furnieren (“to inlay, cover with a veneer”), from French fournir (“to furnish, accomplish”), from Middle French fornir, from Old French fornir, furnir (“to furnish”), from Old Frankish frumjan (“to provide”), from Proto-Germanic *frumjaną (“to further, promote”). Cognate with Old High German frumjan, frummen (“to accomplish, execute, provide”), Old English fremian (“to promote, perform”). More at furnish.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "veneers",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "veneering",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "veneered",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "veneered",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "veneer (third-person singular simple present veneers, present participle veneering, simple past and past participle veneered)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "English terms with usage examples",
        "English transitive verbs",
        "en:Woodworking"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "to veneer a piece of furniture with mahogany",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1947 January and February, “South African Royal Train”, in Railway Magazine, page 36:",
          "text": "The stateroom walls are veneered with finely figured English chestnut with the skirting and mouldings in English walnut.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To apply veneer to."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "woodworking",
          "woodworking"
        ],
        [
          "veneer",
          "#Noun"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, woodworking) To apply veneer to."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "arts",
        "business",
        "carpentry",
        "construction",
        "crafts",
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle",
        "manufacturing",
        "woodworking"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "English transitive verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1847, Alfred Tennyson, “Prologue”, in The Princess: A Medley, London: Edward Moxon, […], →OCLC, page 6:",
          "text": "[O]ne / Discuss'd his tutor, rough to common men / But honeying at the whisper of a lord; / And one the Master, as a rogue in grain / Veneer'd with sanctimonious theory.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1981 December 19, Andrew C. Irish, “Support For Gay Nurses”, in Gay Community News, volume 9, number 22, page 4:",
          "text": "The currently advocated Family Protection Act, which thinly veneers its discriminatory attitudes about strict social conformity and the disallowance of individual choice with a stated concern for today's social fabric.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To disguise with apparent goodness."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "disguise",
          "disguise#Verb"
        ],
        [
          "apparent",
          "apparent"
        ],
        [
          "goodness",
          "goodness"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, figurative) To disguise with apparent goodness."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/vəˈnɪə(ɹ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/vəˈnɪɹ/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-us-veneer.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1b/En-us-veneer.ogg/En-us-veneer.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1b/En-us-veneer.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɪə(ɹ)"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "furnirovam",
      "sense": "to apply veneer",
      "word": "фурнировам"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "to apply veneer",
      "word": "envernissar"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "to apply veneer",
      "word": "recobrir"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "to apply veneer",
      "word": "revestir"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "to apply veneer",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "dýhovat"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "to apply veneer",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "odýhovat"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "to apply veneer",
      "word": "finere"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "to apply veneer",
      "word": "plaki"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "to apply veneer",
      "word": "viiluttaa"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "to apply veneer",
      "word": "vernir"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "to apply veneer",
      "word": "furnieren"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "to apply veneer",
      "word": "verblenden"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "epikolló",
      "sense": "to apply veneer",
      "word": "επικολλώ"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "epichrío",
      "sense": "to apply veneer",
      "word": "επιχρίω"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "to apply veneer",
      "word": "impiallacciare"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "to apply veneer",
      "word": "rivestire"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "to apply veneer",
      "word": "ricoprire"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "to apply veneer",
      "word": "mascherare"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "obloži",
      "sense": "to apply veneer",
      "word": "обложи"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "furnira",
      "sense": "to apply veneer",
      "word": "фурнира"
    },
    {
      "code": "gv",
      "lang": "Manx",
      "sense": "to apply veneer",
      "word": "cur aachrackan er"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "to apply veneer",
      "word": "finere"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "to apply veneer",
      "word": "folhear"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "oblicovyvatʹ",
      "sense": "to apply veneer",
      "word": "облицовывать"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "pridavátʹ vnéšnij losk",
      "sense": "to apply veneer",
      "word": "придава́ть вне́шний лоск"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "maskirovatʹ",
      "sense": "to apply veneer",
      "word": "маскировать"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "to apply veneer",
      "word": "chapar"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "to apply veneer",
      "word": "chapear"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "to apply veneer",
      "word": "enchapar"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "to apply veneer",
      "word": "fanera"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "veneer"
  ],
  "word": "veneer"
}

Download raw JSONL data for veneer meaning in English (24.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.