"vegetate" meaning in English

See vegetate in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /ˈvɛd͡ʒɪteɪt/ Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-vegetate.wav Forms: vegetates [present, singular, third-person], vegetating [participle, present], vegetated [participle, past], vegetated [past]
Etymology: Borrowed from Latin vegetatum, past participle of vegeto (“I enliven, I arouse”). Etymology templates: {{bor|en|la|vegetatum}} Latin vegetatum Head templates: {{en-verb}} vegetate (third-person singular simple present vegetates, present participle vegetating, simple past and past participle vegetated)
  1. (of a plant) To grow or sprout. Translations (to grow or sprout): раста (rasta) (Bulgarian), вегетирам (vegetiram) (Bulgarian), vegetar (Catalan), vegeti (Esperanto), itää (Finnish), versoa (Finnish), végéter (French), ზრდა (zrda) (Georgian), tenyészik (Hungarian), (Hungarian), vejetar (Ido), vegetar (Interlingua), vegetare (Italian), vegetar (Portuguese), vegetar (Spanish), vegetera (Swedish)
    Sense id: en-vegetate-en-verb-ZmlmulbD Disambiguation of 'to grow or sprout': 96 0 4
  2. (of a wart etc) To spread abnormally. Translations (to spread abnormally): burjánzik (Hungarian)
    Sense id: en-vegetate-en-verb-NMOj0FxG Disambiguation of 'to spread abnormally': 0 100 0
  3. (informal) To live or spend a period of time in a dull, inactive, unchallenging way. Tags: informal Translations (to live or spend a period of time in a dull, inactive, unchallenging way): вегетирам (vegetiram) (Bulgarian), vegetar (Catalan), oleilla (Finnish), oleskella (Finnish), végéter (French), უმიზნოდ ცხოვრება (umiznod cxovreba) (Georgian), უშინაარსოდ ცხოვრება (ušinaarsod cxovreba) (Georgian), vegetieren (German), vegetál (Hungarian), tesped (Hungarian), éldegél (Hungarian), tengődik (Hungarian), vegetare (Italian), wegetować [imperfective] (Polish), przewegetować [perfective] (Polish), vegetar (Portuguese), прозяба́ть (prozjabátʹ) [imperfective] (Russian), vegetar (Spanish), apalancarse (Spanish), vegetera (Swedish)
    Sense id: en-vegetate-en-verb-iFinB405 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Entries with translation boxes, Pages with 5 entries, Pages with entries, Terms with Bulgarian translations, Terms with Catalan translations, Terms with Esperanto translations, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with Georgian translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Hungarian translations, Terms with Ido translations, Terms with Interlingua translations, Terms with Italian translations, Terms with Polish translations, Terms with Portuguese translations, Terms with Russian translations, Terms with Spanish translations, Terms with Swedish translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 3 2 96 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 7 6 87 Disambiguation of Pages with 5 entries: 3 2 51 37 4 3 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 2 1 54 39 2 2 Disambiguation of Terms with Bulgarian translations: 16 4 80 Disambiguation of Terms with Catalan translations: 14 5 81 Disambiguation of Terms with Esperanto translations: 7 5 88 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 14 5 81 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 12 8 80 Disambiguation of Terms with Georgian translations: 17 4 79 Disambiguation of Terms with German translations: 7 5 88 Disambiguation of Terms with Hungarian translations: 13 4 83 Disambiguation of Terms with Ido translations: 6 4 90 Disambiguation of Terms with Interlingua translations: 6 4 90 Disambiguation of Terms with Italian translations: 7 5 88 Disambiguation of Terms with Polish translations: 16 7 76 Disambiguation of Terms with Portuguese translations: 13 4 83 Disambiguation of Terms with Russian translations: 7 5 88 Disambiguation of Terms with Spanish translations: 7 6 88 Disambiguation of Terms with Swedish translations: 14 5 81 Disambiguation of 'to live or spend a period of time in a dull, inactive, unchallenging way': 1 0 99
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: vegetable

Inflected forms

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      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "vegetatum"
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      "expansion": "Latin vegetatum",
      "name": "bor"
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  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin vegetatum, past participle of vegeto (“I enliven, I arouse”).",
  "forms": [
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      "form": "vegetates",
      "tags": [
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      "form": "vegetating",
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      "form": "vegetated",
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  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "vegetable"
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      "glosses": [
        "To grow or sprout."
      ],
      "id": "en-vegetate-en-verb-ZmlmulbD",
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        [
          "grow",
          "grow"
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        [
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          "sprout"
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        "(of a plant) To grow or sprout."
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of a plant"
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      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "96 0 4",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "rasta",
          "sense": "to grow or sprout",
          "word": "раста"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 0 4",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "vegetiram",
          "sense": "to grow or sprout",
          "word": "вегетирам"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 0 4",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "to grow or sprout",
          "word": "vegetar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 0 4",
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "to grow or sprout",
          "word": "vegeti"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 0 4",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "to grow or sprout",
          "word": "itää"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 0 4",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "to grow or sprout",
          "word": "versoa"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 0 4",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "to grow or sprout",
          "word": "végéter"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 0 4",
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "roman": "zrda",
          "sense": "to grow or sprout",
          "word": "ზრდა"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 0 4",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "to grow or sprout",
          "word": "tenyészik"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 0 4",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "to grow or sprout",
          "word": "nő"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 0 4",
          "code": "io",
          "lang": "Ido",
          "sense": "to grow or sprout",
          "word": "vejetar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 0 4",
          "code": "ia",
          "lang": "Interlingua",
          "sense": "to grow or sprout",
          "word": "vegetar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 0 4",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "to grow or sprout",
          "word": "vegetare"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 0 4",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "to grow or sprout",
          "word": "vegetar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 0 4",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "to grow or sprout",
          "word": "vegetar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 0 4",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "to grow or sprout",
          "word": "vegetera"
        }
      ]
    },
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        "To spread abnormally."
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      "id": "en-vegetate-en-verb-NMOj0FxG",
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        "(of a wart etc) To spread abnormally."
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          "_dis1": "0 100 0",
          "code": "hu",
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          "sense": "to spread abnormally",
          "word": "burjánzik"
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          "ref": "1804 March 5, Charlotte Smith, letter to Sarah Rose, quoted in Judith Phillips Stanton, “Introduction to Charlotte Smith’s Letters”, in The Collected Letters of Charlotte Smith, Bloomington, Ind., Indianapolis, Ind.: Indiana University Press, published 2003, →ISBN, section “Friendships”, page xx:",
          "text": "Nor indeed is it likely I shall now ever be able to do more than vegetate, for my few remaining years or months in this or some other solitude. It is literally vegetating, for I have very little locomotive powers beyond those that appertain to a cauliflower.",
          "type": "quote"
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          "ref": "1837, L[etitia] E[lizabeth] L[andon], chapter X, in Ethel Churchill: Or, The Two Brides. […], volume I, London: Henry Colburn, […], →OCLC, page 105:",
          "text": "I am amazed to see a young man of your appearance and talents—though, after I have been thus depreciating the latter, it is almost an affront to say any thing about those you possess—I am amazed to see you vegetating among your own oaks, as if, like them, growth were your only value.\"",
          "type": "quote"
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        {
          "ref": "1986 April 26, James Pierce, “AIDS Prisoners Shackled Behind Plexiglass”, in Gay Community News, page 5:",
          "text": "We are isolated, locked in hospital rooms 24 hours a day, 7 days a week, subjected to discrimination stemming from hatred, with no constructive programs or activities to occupy our minds. We vegitate ^([sic]) and deteriorate physically and emotionally.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
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      "glosses": [
        "To live or spend a period of time in a dull, inactive, unchallenging way."
      ],
      "id": "en-vegetate-en-verb-iFinB405",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(informal) To live or spend a period of time in a dull, inactive, unchallenging way."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "informal"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "1 0 99",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "vegetiram",
          "sense": "to live or spend a period of time in a dull, inactive, unchallenging way",
          "word": "вегетирам"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 0 99",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "to live or spend a period of time in a dull, inactive, unchallenging way",
          "word": "vegetar"
        },
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          "_dis1": "1 0 99",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "to live or spend a period of time in a dull, inactive, unchallenging way",
          "word": "oleilla"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 0 99",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "to live or spend a period of time in a dull, inactive, unchallenging way",
          "word": "oleskella"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 0 99",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "to live or spend a period of time in a dull, inactive, unchallenging way",
          "word": "végéter"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 0 99",
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "roman": "umiznod cxovreba",
          "sense": "to live or spend a period of time in a dull, inactive, unchallenging way",
          "word": "უმიზნოდ ცხოვრება"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 0 99",
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "roman": "ušinaarsod cxovreba",
          "sense": "to live or spend a period of time in a dull, inactive, unchallenging way",
          "word": "უშინაარსოდ ცხოვრება"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 0 99",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "to live or spend a period of time in a dull, inactive, unchallenging way",
          "word": "vegetieren"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 0 99",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "to live or spend a period of time in a dull, inactive, unchallenging way",
          "word": "vegetál"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 0 99",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "to live or spend a period of time in a dull, inactive, unchallenging way",
          "word": "tesped"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 0 99",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "to live or spend a period of time in a dull, inactive, unchallenging way",
          "word": "éldegél"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 0 99",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "to live or spend a period of time in a dull, inactive, unchallenging way",
          "word": "tengődik"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 0 99",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "to live or spend a period of time in a dull, inactive, unchallenging way",
          "word": "vegetare"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 0 99",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "to live or spend a period of time in a dull, inactive, unchallenging way",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "wegetować"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 0 99",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "to live or spend a period of time in a dull, inactive, unchallenging way",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "przewegetować"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 0 99",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "to live or spend a period of time in a dull, inactive, unchallenging way",
          "word": "vegetar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 0 99",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "prozjabátʹ",
          "sense": "to live or spend a period of time in a dull, inactive, unchallenging way",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "прозяба́ть"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 0 99",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "to live or spend a period of time in a dull, inactive, unchallenging way",
          "word": "vegetar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 0 99",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "to live or spend a period of time in a dull, inactive, unchallenging way",
          "word": "apalancarse"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 0 99",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "to live or spend a period of time in a dull, inactive, unchallenging way",
          "word": "vegetera"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈvɛd͡ʒɪteɪt/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-vegetate.wav",
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  "word": "vegetate"
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        "To grow or sprout."
      ],
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        "(of a plant) To grow or sprout."
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          "ref": "1804 March 5, Charlotte Smith, letter to Sarah Rose, quoted in Judith Phillips Stanton, “Introduction to Charlotte Smith’s Letters”, in The Collected Letters of Charlotte Smith, Bloomington, Ind., Indianapolis, Ind.: Indiana University Press, published 2003, →ISBN, section “Friendships”, page xx:",
          "text": "Nor indeed is it likely I shall now ever be able to do more than vegetate, for my few remaining years or months in this or some other solitude. It is literally vegetating, for I have very little locomotive powers beyond those that appertain to a cauliflower.",
          "type": "quote"
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          "text": "I am amazed to see a young man of your appearance and talents—though, after I have been thus depreciating the latter, it is almost an affront to say any thing about those you possess—I am amazed to see you vegetating among your own oaks, as if, like them, growth were your only value.\"",
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        },
        {
          "ref": "1986 April 26, James Pierce, “AIDS Prisoners Shackled Behind Plexiglass”, in Gay Community News, page 5:",
          "text": "We are isolated, locked in hospital rooms 24 hours a day, 7 days a week, subjected to discrimination stemming from hatred, with no constructive programs or activities to occupy our minds. We vegitate ^([sic]) and deteriorate physically and emotionally.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To live or spend a period of time in a dull, inactive, unchallenging way."
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(informal) To live or spend a period of time in a dull, inactive, unchallenging way."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "informal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈvɛd͡ʒɪteɪt/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-vegetate.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ef/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-vegetate.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-vegetate.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ef/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-vegetate.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-vegetate.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "rasta",
      "sense": "to grow or sprout",
      "word": "раста"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "vegetiram",
      "sense": "to grow or sprout",
      "word": "вегетирам"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "to grow or sprout",
      "word": "vegetar"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "to grow or sprout",
      "word": "vegeti"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "to grow or sprout",
      "word": "itää"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "to grow or sprout",
      "word": "versoa"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "to grow or sprout",
      "word": "végéter"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "zrda",
      "sense": "to grow or sprout",
      "word": "ზრდა"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "to grow or sprout",
      "word": "tenyészik"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "to grow or sprout",
      "word": "nő"
    },
    {
      "code": "io",
      "lang": "Ido",
      "sense": "to grow or sprout",
      "word": "vejetar"
    },
    {
      "code": "ia",
      "lang": "Interlingua",
      "sense": "to grow or sprout",
      "word": "vegetar"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "to grow or sprout",
      "word": "vegetare"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "to grow or sprout",
      "word": "vegetar"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "to grow or sprout",
      "word": "vegetar"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "to grow or sprout",
      "word": "vegetera"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "to spread abnormally",
      "word": "burjánzik"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "vegetiram",
      "sense": "to live or spend a period of time in a dull, inactive, unchallenging way",
      "word": "вегетирам"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "to live or spend a period of time in a dull, inactive, unchallenging way",
      "word": "vegetar"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "to live or spend a period of time in a dull, inactive, unchallenging way",
      "word": "oleilla"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "to live or spend a period of time in a dull, inactive, unchallenging way",
      "word": "oleskella"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "to live or spend a period of time in a dull, inactive, unchallenging way",
      "word": "végéter"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "umiznod cxovreba",
      "sense": "to live or spend a period of time in a dull, inactive, unchallenging way",
      "word": "უმიზნოდ ცხოვრება"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "ušinaarsod cxovreba",
      "sense": "to live or spend a period of time in a dull, inactive, unchallenging way",
      "word": "უშინაარსოდ ცხოვრება"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "to live or spend a period of time in a dull, inactive, unchallenging way",
      "word": "vegetieren"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "to live or spend a period of time in a dull, inactive, unchallenging way",
      "word": "vegetál"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "to live or spend a period of time in a dull, inactive, unchallenging way",
      "word": "tesped"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "to live or spend a period of time in a dull, inactive, unchallenging way",
      "word": "éldegél"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "to live or spend a period of time in a dull, inactive, unchallenging way",
      "word": "tengődik"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "to live or spend a period of time in a dull, inactive, unchallenging way",
      "word": "vegetare"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "to live or spend a period of time in a dull, inactive, unchallenging way",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "wegetować"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "to live or spend a period of time in a dull, inactive, unchallenging way",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "przewegetować"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "to live or spend a period of time in a dull, inactive, unchallenging way",
      "word": "vegetar"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "prozjabátʹ",
      "sense": "to live or spend a period of time in a dull, inactive, unchallenging way",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "прозяба́ть"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "to live or spend a period of time in a dull, inactive, unchallenging way",
      "word": "vegetar"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "to live or spend a period of time in a dull, inactive, unchallenging way",
      "word": "apalancarse"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "to live or spend a period of time in a dull, inactive, unchallenging way",
      "word": "vegetera"
    }
  ],
  "word": "vegetate"
}

Download raw JSONL data for vegetate meaning in English (8.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.