"unshift" meaning in English

See unshift in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Forms: unshifts [present, singular, third-person], unshifting [participle, present], unshifted [participle, past], unshifted [past]
Etymology: un- + shift Etymology templates: {{prefix|en|un|shift}} un- + shift Head templates: {{en-verb}} unshift (third-person singular simple present unshifts, present participle unshifting, simple past and past participle unshifted)
  1. (intransitive) To release the shift key on a computer or typewriter keyboard. Tags: intransitive
    Sense id: en-unshift-en-verb-513j8rXy Categories (other): English terms prefixed with un- Disambiguation of English terms prefixed with un-: 48 52
  2. (transitive, programming) To add an item to the beginning of an array. Tags: transitive Categories (topical): Programming
    Sense id: en-unshift-en-verb-nF2nCYt7 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English terms prefixed with un- Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 44 56 Disambiguation of English terms prefixed with un-: 48 52 Topics: computing, engineering, mathematics, natural-sciences, physical-sciences, programming, sciences

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for unshift meaning in English (2.3kB)

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "antonym(s) of \"programming\"",
      "word": "shift"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "un",
        "3": "shift"
      },
      "expansion": "un- + shift",
      "name": "prefix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "un- + shift",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "unshifts",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unshifting",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unshifted",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unshifted",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "unshift (third-person singular simple present unshifts, present participle unshifting, simple past and past participle unshifted)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "48 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms prefixed with un-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To release the shift key on a computer or typewriter keyboard."
      ],
      "id": "en-unshift-en-verb-513j8rXy",
      "links": [
        [
          "release",
          "release"
        ],
        [
          "shift",
          "shift"
        ],
        [
          "key",
          "key"
        ],
        [
          "computer",
          "computer"
        ],
        [
          "typewriter",
          "typewriter"
        ],
        [
          "keyboard",
          "keyboard"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) To release the shift key on a computer or typewriter keyboard."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Programming",
          "orig": "en:Programming",
          "parents": [
            "Computing",
            "Software engineering",
            "Technology",
            "Computer science",
            "Engineering",
            "Software",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Applied sciences",
            "Media",
            "Fundamental",
            "Communication"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "44 56",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "48 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms prefixed with un-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To add an item to the beginning of an array."
      ],
      "id": "en-unshift-en-verb-nF2nCYt7",
      "links": [
        [
          "programming",
          "programming#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "add",
          "add"
        ],
        [
          "item",
          "item"
        ],
        [
          "array",
          "array"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, programming) To add an item to the beginning of an array."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "computing",
        "engineering",
        "mathematics",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences",
        "programming",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "unshift"
}
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "antonym(s) of \"programming\"",
      "word": "shift"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English terms prefixed with un-",
    "English verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "un",
        "3": "shift"
      },
      "expansion": "un- + shift",
      "name": "prefix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "un- + shift",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "unshifts",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unshifting",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unshifted",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unshifted",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "unshift (third-person singular simple present unshifts, present participle unshifting, simple past and past participle unshifted)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English intransitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To release the shift key on a computer or typewriter keyboard."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "release",
          "release"
        ],
        [
          "shift",
          "shift"
        ],
        [
          "key",
          "key"
        ],
        [
          "computer",
          "computer"
        ],
        [
          "typewriter",
          "typewriter"
        ],
        [
          "keyboard",
          "keyboard"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) To release the shift key on a computer or typewriter keyboard."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English transitive verbs",
        "en:Programming"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To add an item to the beginning of an array."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "programming",
          "programming#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "add",
          "add"
        ],
        [
          "item",
          "item"
        ],
        [
          "array",
          "array"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, programming) To add an item to the beginning of an array."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "computing",
        "engineering",
        "mathematics",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences",
        "programming",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "unshift"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.