See unruly in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
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"args": {
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"2": "enm",
"3": "unruly",
"4": "",
"5": "unquiet, restless"
},
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"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
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"3": "rule",
"4": "-ly"
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{
"args": {
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"2": "ruly"
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"name": "cog"
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{
"args": {
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"2": "enm",
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},
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "un",
"3": "roolie"
},
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"name": "prefix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "non",
"3": "*úróligr"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse *úróligr",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "urolig",
"3": "",
"4": "restless"
},
"expansion": "Danish urolig (“restless”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
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"3": "",
"4": "restless"
},
"expansion": "Swedish orolig (“restless”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "órólegur",
"3": "",
"4": "agitated"
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"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "unroo"
},
"expansion": "Middle English unroo",
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}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English unruly (“unquiet, restless”), equivalent to un- + rule + -ly (compare Middle English ruly, reuli (“subject to a religious rule, regular”)), but also representing a modified continuation of earlier Middle English unrouly, unroly (“unquiet, restless”), equivalent to un- + roolie. The latter is perhaps from or influenced by Old Norse *úróligr, related to Danish urolig (“restless”), Swedish orolig (“restless”), Icelandic órólegur (“agitated”). Compare also Middle English unroo, unro (“unrest”). More at roo.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "unrulier",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "unruliest",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
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},
"expansion": "unruly (comparative unrulier, superlative unruliest)",
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}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
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"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
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"source": "w"
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{
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{
"kind": "other",
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{
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{
"kind": "other",
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{
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{
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{
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{
"kind": "other",
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{
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{
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{
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{
"text": "The police gathered to contain the unruly mob.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "1985, Morrissey & Johnny Marr (lyrics and music), “Barbarism Begins at Home”, in Meat Is Murder, performed by The Smiths:",
"text": "Unruly boys who will not grow up / Must be taken in hand / Unruly girls who will not settle down / They must be taken in hand",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2011 Allen Gregory, \"Pilot\" (season 1, episode 1)",
"text": "Richard DeLongpre: Are you okay, my boy angel?\nAllen Gregory DeLongpre: I have a broken heart. And undergarments filled with my own unruly waste."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Wild; uncontrolled."
],
"id": "en-unruly-en-adj-ExKxQDxq",
"links": [
[
"Wild",
"wild"
],
[
"uncontrolled",
"uncontrolled"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "mutawaḥḥiš",
"sense": "wild",
"word": "مُتَوَحِّش"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"sense": "wild",
"word": "خارج عن السيطرَة"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "sanjarjak",
"sense": "wild",
"word": "սանձարձակ"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "nepokoren",
"sense": "wild",
"word": "непокорен"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "nediscipliniran",
"sense": "wild",
"word": "недисциплиниран"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "wild",
"word": "kuriton"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "wild",
"word": "désobéissant"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "wild",
"word": "incontrôlable"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "wild",
"word": "indiscipliné"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "wild",
"word": "unbändig"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "wild",
"word": "wild"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "wild",
"word": "widerspenstig"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "wild",
"word": "undiszipliniert"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "wild",
"word": "aufsässig"
},
{
"code": "got",
"lang": "Gothic",
"roman": "ungatass",
"sense": "wild",
"word": "𐌿𐌽𐌲𐌰𐍄𐌰𐍃𐍃"
},
{
"code": "got",
"lang": "Gothic",
"roman": "untals",
"sense": "wild",
"word": "𐌿𐌽𐍄𐌰𐌻𐍃"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "wild",
"word": "aimhleasta"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "wild",
"word": "ainrianta"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "wild",
"word": "amhsach"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "wild",
"word": "díchoiscthe"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "wild",
"word": "dochoiscthe"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "wild",
"word": "doriartha"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "wild",
"word": "dosmachtaithe"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "wild",
"word": "feillbhéasach"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "wild",
"word": "míréireach"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "wild",
"word": "mírialta"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "wild",
"word": "místiúrtha"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "wild",
"word": "oilbhéasach"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "búen",
"sense": "wild",
"word": "бу́ен"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "búntoven",
"sense": "wild",
"word": "бу́нтовен"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "nepókoren",
"sense": "wild",
"word": "непо́корен"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "nepóslušen",
"sense": "wild",
"word": "непо́слушен"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "sarkeš",
"sense": "wild",
"word": "سرکش"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "nâfarmân",
"sense": "wild",
"word": "نافرمان"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "wild",
"word": "descontrolado"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "wild",
"word": "desgovernado"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "wild",
"word": "nesupus"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "wild",
"word": "neascultător"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "nekontrolírujemyj",
"sense": "wild",
"word": "неконтроли́руемый"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "neposlúšnyj",
"sense": "wild",
"word": "непослу́шный"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "wild",
"word": "revoltoso"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "wild",
"word": "descontrolado"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "wild",
"word": "incontrolable"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "wild",
"word": "díscolo"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "bújnyj",
"sense": "wild",
"word": "бу́йний"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "nesluxnjányj",
"sense": "wild",
"word": "неслухня́ний"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "buntivnýj",
"sense": "wild",
"word": "бунтівни́й"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "nekontrolʹóvanyj",
"sense": "wild",
"word": "неконтрольо́ваний"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "nepokírnyj",
"sense": "wild",
"word": "непокі́рний"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʌnˈɹuːli/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-unruly.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/db/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-unruly.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-unruly.wav.mp3",
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},
{
"rhymes": "-uːli"
}
],
"word": "unruly"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
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"args": {
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"3": "unruly",
"4": "",
"5": "unquiet, restless"
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"expansion": "Middle English unruly (“unquiet, restless”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "un-",
"3": "rule",
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"args": {
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{
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"3": "*úróligr"
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"name": "der"
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"args": {
"1": "da",
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"4": "restless"
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"4": "restless"
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"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "unroo"
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"expansion": "Middle English unroo",
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],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English unruly (“unquiet, restless”), equivalent to un- + rule + -ly (compare Middle English ruly, reuli (“subject to a religious rule, regular”)), but also representing a modified continuation of earlier Middle English unrouly, unroly (“unquiet, restless”), equivalent to un- + roolie. The latter is perhaps from or influenced by Old Norse *úróligr, related to Danish urolig (“restless”), Swedish orolig (“restless”), Icelandic órólegur (“agitated”). Compare also Middle English unroo, unro (“unrest”). More at roo.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "unrulier",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "unruliest",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
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"expansion": "unruly (comparative unrulier, superlative unruliest)",
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"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
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"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Armenian translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Gothic translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Macedonian translations",
"Terms with Persian translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"en:Personality"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "The police gathered to contain the unruly mob.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "1985, Morrissey & Johnny Marr (lyrics and music), “Barbarism Begins at Home”, in Meat Is Murder, performed by The Smiths:",
"text": "Unruly boys who will not grow up / Must be taken in hand / Unruly girls who will not settle down / They must be taken in hand",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2011 Allen Gregory, \"Pilot\" (season 1, episode 1)",
"text": "Richard DeLongpre: Are you okay, my boy angel?\nAllen Gregory DeLongpre: I have a broken heart. And undergarments filled with my own unruly waste."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Wild; uncontrolled."
],
"links": [
[
"Wild",
"wild"
],
[
"uncontrolled",
"uncontrolled"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʌnˈɹuːli/"
},
{
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},
{
"rhymes": "-uːli"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "mutawaḥḥiš",
"sense": "wild",
"word": "مُتَوَحِّش"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"sense": "wild",
"word": "خارج عن السيطرَة"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "sanjarjak",
"sense": "wild",
"word": "սանձարձակ"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "nepokoren",
"sense": "wild",
"word": "непокорен"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "nediscipliniran",
"sense": "wild",
"word": "недисциплиниран"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "wild",
"word": "kuriton"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "wild",
"word": "désobéissant"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "wild",
"word": "incontrôlable"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "wild",
"word": "indiscipliné"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "wild",
"word": "unbändig"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "wild",
"word": "wild"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "wild",
"word": "widerspenstig"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "wild",
"word": "undiszipliniert"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "wild",
"word": "aufsässig"
},
{
"code": "got",
"lang": "Gothic",
"roman": "ungatass",
"sense": "wild",
"word": "𐌿𐌽𐌲𐌰𐍄𐌰𐍃𐍃"
},
{
"code": "got",
"lang": "Gothic",
"roman": "untals",
"sense": "wild",
"word": "𐌿𐌽𐍄𐌰𐌻𐍃"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "wild",
"word": "aimhleasta"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "wild",
"word": "ainrianta"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "wild",
"word": "amhsach"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "wild",
"word": "díchoiscthe"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "wild",
"word": "dochoiscthe"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "wild",
"word": "doriartha"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "wild",
"word": "dosmachtaithe"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "wild",
"word": "feillbhéasach"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "wild",
"word": "míréireach"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "wild",
"word": "mírialta"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "wild",
"word": "místiúrtha"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "wild",
"word": "oilbhéasach"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "búen",
"sense": "wild",
"word": "бу́ен"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "búntoven",
"sense": "wild",
"word": "бу́нтовен"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "nepókoren",
"sense": "wild",
"word": "непо́корен"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "nepóslušen",
"sense": "wild",
"word": "непо́слушен"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "sarkeš",
"sense": "wild",
"word": "سرکش"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "nâfarmân",
"sense": "wild",
"word": "نافرمان"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "wild",
"word": "descontrolado"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "wild",
"word": "desgovernado"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "wild",
"word": "nesupus"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "wild",
"word": "neascultător"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "nekontrolírujemyj",
"sense": "wild",
"word": "неконтроли́руемый"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "neposlúšnyj",
"sense": "wild",
"word": "непослу́шный"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "wild",
"word": "revoltoso"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "wild",
"word": "descontrolado"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "wild",
"word": "incontrolable"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "wild",
"word": "díscolo"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "bújnyj",
"sense": "wild",
"word": "бу́йний"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "nesluxnjányj",
"sense": "wild",
"word": "неслухня́ний"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "buntivnýj",
"sense": "wild",
"word": "бунтівни́й"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "nekontrolʹóvanyj",
"sense": "wild",
"word": "неконтрольо́ваний"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "nepokírnyj",
"sense": "wild",
"word": "непокі́рний"
}
],
"word": "unruly"
}
Download raw JSONL data for unruly meaning in English (8.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.