See turtleneck in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for turtleneck meaning in English (9.1kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "mock turtleneck"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "turtleneck collar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "turtle-necked"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "turtlenecked"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "turtle-neck sweater"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "turtleneck sweater"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "turtle",
"3": "neck"
},
"expansion": "turtle + neck",
"name": "compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "turtle + neck",
"forms": [
{
"form": "turtlenecks",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "turtleneck (plural turtlenecks)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "American English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Canadian English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A high, close-fitting collar, turned back on itself and covering all or most of the neck, on a sweater or similar garment."
],
"id": "en-turtleneck-en-noun-8W9yYDw8",
"links": [
[
"Canada",
"Canada"
],
[
"US",
"American English"
],
[
"close-fitting",
"close-fitting"
],
[
"collar",
"collar"
],
[
"sweater",
"sweater"
],
[
"garment",
"garment"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Canada, US) A high, close-fitting collar, turned back on itself and covering all or most of the neck, on a sweater or similar garment."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "polo-neck"
},
{
"word": "turtleneck collar"
}
],
"tags": [
"Canada",
"US"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "57 37 6",
"code": "bg",
"english": "polo jaka",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"sense": "high, close-fitting collar rolled up",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "поло яка"
},
{
"_dis1": "57 37 6",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "high, close-fitting collar rolled up",
"word": "coll alt"
},
{
"_dis1": "57 37 6",
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"sense": "high, close-fitting collar rolled up",
"word": "樽領"
},
{
"_dis1": "57 37 6",
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "zeon¹ leng⁵",
"sense": "high, close-fitting collar rolled up",
"word": "樽领"
},
{
"_dis1": "57 37 6",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "high, close-fitting collar rolled up",
"word": "高領"
},
{
"_dis1": "57 37 6",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "gāolǐng",
"sense": "high, close-fitting collar rolled up",
"word": "高领"
},
{
"_dis1": "57 37 6",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "high, close-fitting collar rolled up",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "rolák"
},
{
"_dis1": "57 37 6",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "high, close-fitting collar rolled up",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "rolkraag"
},
{
"_dis1": "57 37 6",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "high, close-fitting collar rolled up",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "col"
},
{
"_dis1": "57 37 6",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "high, close-fitting collar rolled up",
"word": "poolokaulus"
},
{
"_dis1": "57 37 6",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "high, close-fitting collar rolled up",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "col roulé"
},
{
"_dis1": "57 37 6",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "sviṭri",
"sense": "high, close-fitting collar rolled up",
"word": "სვიტრი"
},
{
"_dis1": "57 37 6",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "high, close-fitting collar rolled up",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Rollkragen"
},
{
"_dis1": "57 37 6",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "zivágko",
"sense": "high, close-fitting collar rolled up",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ζιβάγκο"
},
{
"_dis1": "57 37 6",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "high, close-fitting collar rolled up",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "rúllukragi"
},
{
"_dis1": "57 37 6",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "high, close-fitting collar rolled up",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "dolcevita"
},
{
"_dis1": "57 37 6",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "high, close-fitting collar rolled up",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "collo alto"
},
{
"_dis1": "57 37 6",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "tātorunekku",
"sense": "high, close-fitting collar rolled up",
"word": "タートルネック"
},
{
"_dis1": "57 37 6",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "teoteullek",
"sense": "high, close-fitting collar rolled up",
"word": "터틀넥"
},
{
"_dis1": "57 37 6",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "rol-kragna",
"sense": "high, close-fitting collar rolled up",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "рол-крагна"
},
{
"_dis1": "57 37 6",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "high, close-fitting collar rolled up",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "golf"
},
{
"_dis1": "57 37 6",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "high, close-fitting collar rolled up",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "gola alta"
},
{
"_dis1": "57 37 6",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "high, close-fitting collar rolled up",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "gola rulê"
}
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "turtleneck sweater"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "American English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Canadian English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "26 71 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "40 55 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 44 24",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Clothing",
"orig": "en:Clothing",
"parents": [
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2004, “Hey Fuck You”, in To the 5 Boroughs, performed by Beastie Boys",
"text": "I've got billions and billions of rhymes to flex / 'Cause I've got more rhymes than Carl Sagan's got turtlenecks",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2012, Karen Blumenthal, Steve Jobs: The Man Who Thought Different, A&C Black, page 183",
"text": "Still, Jobs became friends with fashion designer Issey Miyake, who had designed some Sony uniforms, and asked him to make some black turtlenecks that he liked.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Ellipsis of turtleneck sweater."
],
"id": "en-turtleneck-en-noun-uP8x2~ng",
"links": [
[
"Canada",
"Canada"
],
[
"US",
"American English"
],
[
"turtleneck sweater",
"turtleneck sweater#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Canada, US) Ellipsis of turtleneck sweater."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "polo neck sweater"
}
],
"tags": [
"Canada",
"US",
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"ellipsis"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "12 86 2",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "polo",
"sense": "turtleneck sweater",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "поло"
},
{
"_dis1": "12 86 2",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "turtleneck sweater",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "rolák"
},
{
"_dis1": "12 86 2",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "turtleneck sweater",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "rolkraagtrui"
},
{
"_dis1": "12 86 2",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "turtleneck sweater",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "coltrui"
},
{
"_dis1": "12 86 2",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "turtleneck sweater",
"word": "poolopusero"
},
{
"_dis1": "12 86 2",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "turtleneck sweater",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pull à col roulé"
},
{
"_dis1": "12 86 2",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "turtleneck sweater",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "col roulé"
},
{
"_dis1": "12 86 2",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "turtleneck sweater",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Rollkragenpullover"
},
{
"_dis1": "12 86 2",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "zivágko",
"sense": "turtleneck sweater",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ζιβάγκο"
},
{
"_dis1": "12 86 2",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "turtleneck sweater",
"word": "garbó"
},
{
"_dis1": "12 86 2",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "turtleneck sweater",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "rúllukragapeysa"
},
{
"_dis1": "12 86 2",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "turtleneck sweater",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "dolcevita"
},
{
"_dis1": "12 86 2",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "turtleneck sweater",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "collo alto"
},
{
"_dis1": "12 86 2",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "tātorunekku",
"sense": "turtleneck sweater",
"word": "タートルネック"
},
{
"_dis1": "12 86 2",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "rolka",
"sense": "turtleneck sweater",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ролка"
},
{
"_dis1": "12 86 2",
"code": "nv",
"lang": "Navajo",
"sense": "turtleneck sweater",
"word": "ééʼnaatsʼǫǫdii"
},
{
"_dis1": "12 86 2",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "turtleneck sweater",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "golf"
},
{
"_dis1": "12 86 2",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "vodolázka",
"sense": "turtleneck sweater",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "водола́зка"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"A foreskin."
],
"id": "en-turtleneck-en-noun-i0dkj~z3",
"links": [
[
"foreskin",
"foreskin"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang) A foreskin."
],
"tags": [
"slang"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "turtle neck"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "turtle-neck"
}
],
"word": "turtleneck"
}
{
"categories": [
"English compound terms",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"en:Clothing"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "mock turtleneck"
},
{
"word": "turtleneck collar"
},
{
"word": "turtle-necked"
},
{
"word": "turtlenecked"
},
{
"word": "turtle-neck sweater"
},
{
"word": "turtleneck sweater"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "turtle",
"3": "neck"
},
"expansion": "turtle + neck",
"name": "compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "turtle + neck",
"forms": [
{
"form": "turtlenecks",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "turtleneck (plural turtlenecks)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"American English",
"Canadian English"
],
"glosses": [
"A high, close-fitting collar, turned back on itself and covering all or most of the neck, on a sweater or similar garment."
],
"links": [
[
"Canada",
"Canada"
],
[
"US",
"American English"
],
[
"close-fitting",
"close-fitting"
],
[
"collar",
"collar"
],
[
"sweater",
"sweater"
],
[
"garment",
"garment"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Canada, US) A high, close-fitting collar, turned back on itself and covering all or most of the neck, on a sweater or similar garment."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "polo-neck"
},
{
"word": "turtleneck collar"
}
],
"tags": [
"Canada",
"US"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "turtleneck sweater"
}
],
"categories": [
"American English",
"Canadian English",
"English ellipses",
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2004, “Hey Fuck You”, in To the 5 Boroughs, performed by Beastie Boys",
"text": "I've got billions and billions of rhymes to flex / 'Cause I've got more rhymes than Carl Sagan's got turtlenecks",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2012, Karen Blumenthal, Steve Jobs: The Man Who Thought Different, A&C Black, page 183",
"text": "Still, Jobs became friends with fashion designer Issey Miyake, who had designed some Sony uniforms, and asked him to make some black turtlenecks that he liked.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Ellipsis of turtleneck sweater."
],
"links": [
[
"Canada",
"Canada"
],
[
"US",
"American English"
],
[
"turtleneck sweater",
"turtleneck sweater#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Canada, US) Ellipsis of turtleneck sweater."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "polo neck sweater"
}
],
"tags": [
"Canada",
"US",
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"ellipsis"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English slang"
],
"glosses": [
"A foreskin."
],
"links": [
[
"foreskin",
"foreskin"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang) A foreskin."
],
"tags": [
"slang"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "turtle neck"
},
{
"word": "turtle-neck"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"english": "polo jaka",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"sense": "high, close-fitting collar rolled up",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "поло яка"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "high, close-fitting collar rolled up",
"word": "coll alt"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"sense": "high, close-fitting collar rolled up",
"word": "樽領"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "zeon¹ leng⁵",
"sense": "high, close-fitting collar rolled up",
"word": "樽领"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "high, close-fitting collar rolled up",
"word": "高領"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "gāolǐng",
"sense": "high, close-fitting collar rolled up",
"word": "高领"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "high, close-fitting collar rolled up",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "rolák"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "high, close-fitting collar rolled up",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "rolkraag"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "high, close-fitting collar rolled up",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "col"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "high, close-fitting collar rolled up",
"word": "poolokaulus"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "high, close-fitting collar rolled up",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "col roulé"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "sviṭri",
"sense": "high, close-fitting collar rolled up",
"word": "სვიტრი"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "sviṭri",
"sense": "high, close-fitting collar rolled up",
"word": "სვიტრი"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "high, close-fitting collar rolled up",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Rollkragen"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "zivágko",
"sense": "high, close-fitting collar rolled up",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ζιβάγκο"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "high, close-fitting collar rolled up",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "rúllukragi"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "high, close-fitting collar rolled up",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "dolcevita"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "high, close-fitting collar rolled up",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "collo alto"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "tātorunekku",
"sense": "high, close-fitting collar rolled up",
"word": "タートルネック"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "teoteullek",
"sense": "high, close-fitting collar rolled up",
"word": "터틀넥"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "rol-kragna",
"sense": "high, close-fitting collar rolled up",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "рол-крагна"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "high, close-fitting collar rolled up",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "golf"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "high, close-fitting collar rolled up",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "gola alta"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "high, close-fitting collar rolled up",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "gola rulê"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "polo",
"sense": "turtleneck sweater",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "поло"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "turtleneck sweater",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "rolák"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "turtleneck sweater",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "rolkraagtrui"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "turtleneck sweater",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "coltrui"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "turtleneck sweater",
"word": "poolopusero"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "turtleneck sweater",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pull à col roulé"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "turtleneck sweater",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "col roulé"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "turtleneck sweater",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Rollkragenpullover"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "zivágko",
"sense": "turtleneck sweater",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ζιβάγκο"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "turtleneck sweater",
"word": "garbó"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "turtleneck sweater",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "rúllukragapeysa"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "turtleneck sweater",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "dolcevita"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "turtleneck sweater",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "collo alto"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "tātorunekku",
"sense": "turtleneck sweater",
"word": "タートルネック"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "rolka",
"sense": "turtleneck sweater",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ролка"
},
{
"code": "nv",
"lang": "Navajo",
"sense": "turtleneck sweater",
"word": "ééʼnaatsʼǫǫdii"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "turtleneck sweater",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "golf"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "vodolázka",
"sense": "turtleneck sweater",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "водола́зка"
}
],
"word": "turtleneck"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.