See turbinate in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for turbinate meaning in English (5.8kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "turbinatus"
},
"expansion": "Latin turbinatus",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin turbinatus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more turbinate",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most turbinate",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "turbinate (comparative more turbinate, superlative most turbinate)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Shaped or spinning like a top (spinning top)."
],
"id": "en-turbinate-en-adj-ANsJpiIF",
"links": [
[
"top",
"top"
],
[
"spinning top",
"spinning top"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "87 8 4 1",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "konusoviden",
"sense": "shaped or spinning like a top",
"word": "конусовиден"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 8 4 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "shaped or spinning like a top",
"word": "hyrrämäinen"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"In the shape of a coil."
],
"id": "en-turbinate-en-adj-DiwSj9t1",
"links": [
[
"coil",
"coil"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "27 63 7 3",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "spiraloviden",
"sense": "shaped like a coil",
"word": "спираловиден"
},
{
"_dis1": "27 63 7 3",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "shaped like a coil",
"word": "kierukkamainen"
},
{
"_dis1": "27 63 7 3",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "shaped like a coil",
"word": "kierretty"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Zoology",
"orig": "en:Zoology",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "1 4 50 15 28 1",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Malacology",
"orig": "en:Malacology",
"parents": [
"Zoology",
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "a turbinate shell"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Spiral and decreasing sharply in diameter from base to apex."
],
"id": "en-turbinate-en-adj-sUSCXalu",
"links": [
[
"zoology",
"zoology"
],
[
"Spiral",
"spiral"
],
[
"diameter",
"diameter"
],
[
"base",
"base"
],
[
"apex",
"apex"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(zoology) Spiral and decreasing sharply in diameter from base to apex."
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"natural-sciences",
"zoology"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "1 11 84 3",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "zoology: spiral and decreasing sharply in diameter",
"word": "kierteinen"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Anatomy",
"orig": "en:Anatomy",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Of, or relating to, the turbinate bone."
],
"id": "en-turbinate-en-adj-xoeZ~X1k",
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"turbinate bone",
"turbinate bone"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) Of, or relating to, the turbinate bone."
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "coiling"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "helical"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "spiral"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "spiraling"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "volute"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "whorled"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"turbinate"
],
"word": "turbinate"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "turbinatus"
},
"expansion": "Latin turbinatus",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin turbinatus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "turbinates",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "turbinate (plural turbinates)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Anatomy",
"orig": "en:Anatomy",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "2 4 10 33 48 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 6 12 25 50 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 7 9 27 46 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 6 9 26 48 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 3 8 29 57 2",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Skeleton",
"orig": "en:Skeleton",
"parents": [
"Body parts",
"Body",
"Anatomy",
"Human",
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "turbinately"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A turbinal or turbinate bone."
],
"id": "en-turbinate-en-noun-q3cEnbkQ",
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"turbinal",
"turbinal"
],
[
"turbinate bone",
"turbinate bone"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) A turbinal or turbinate bone."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "nasal concha"
}
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"turbinate"
],
"word": "turbinate"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "turbinatus"
},
"expansion": "Latin turbinatus",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin turbinatus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "turbinates",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "turbinating",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "turbinated",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "turbinated",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "turbinate (third-person singular simple present turbinates, present participle turbinating, simple past and past participle turbinated)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"To revolve or spin like a top; to whirl."
],
"id": "en-turbinate-en-verb-5JFCDtrn"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"turbinate"
],
"word": "turbinate"
}
{
"categories": [
"English adjectives",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English verbs",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"en:Malacology",
"en:Skeleton"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "turbinatus"
},
"expansion": "Latin turbinatus",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin turbinatus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more turbinate",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most turbinate",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "turbinate (comparative more turbinate, superlative most turbinate)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Shaped or spinning like a top (spinning top)."
],
"links": [
[
"top",
"top"
],
[
"spinning top",
"spinning top"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"In the shape of a coil."
],
"links": [
[
"coil",
"coil"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Zoology"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "a turbinate shell"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Spiral and decreasing sharply in diameter from base to apex."
],
"links": [
[
"zoology",
"zoology"
],
[
"Spiral",
"spiral"
],
[
"diameter",
"diameter"
],
[
"base",
"base"
],
[
"apex",
"apex"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(zoology) Spiral and decreasing sharply in diameter from base to apex."
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"natural-sciences",
"zoology"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Anatomy"
],
"glosses": [
"Of, or relating to, the turbinate bone."
],
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"turbinate bone",
"turbinate bone"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) Of, or relating to, the turbinate bone."
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "coiling"
},
{
"word": "helical"
},
{
"word": "spiral"
},
{
"word": "spiraling"
},
{
"word": "volute"
},
{
"word": "whorled"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "konusoviden",
"sense": "shaped or spinning like a top",
"word": "конусовиден"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "shaped or spinning like a top",
"word": "hyrrämäinen"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "spiraloviden",
"sense": "shaped like a coil",
"word": "спираловиден"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "shaped like a coil",
"word": "kierukkamainen"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "shaped like a coil",
"word": "kierretty"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "zoology: spiral and decreasing sharply in diameter",
"word": "kierteinen"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"turbinate"
],
"word": "turbinate"
}
{
"categories": [
"English adjectives",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English verbs",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"en:Malacology",
"en:Skeleton"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "turbinately"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "turbinatus"
},
"expansion": "Latin turbinatus",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin turbinatus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "turbinates",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "turbinate (plural turbinates)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"en:Anatomy"
],
"glosses": [
"A turbinal or turbinate bone."
],
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"turbinal",
"turbinal"
],
[
"turbinate bone",
"turbinate bone"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) A turbinal or turbinate bone."
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "nasal concha"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"turbinate"
],
"word": "turbinate"
}
{
"categories": [
"English adjectives",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English verbs",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"en:Malacology",
"en:Skeleton"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "turbinatus"
},
"expansion": "Latin turbinatus",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin turbinatus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "turbinates",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "turbinating",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "turbinated",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "turbinated",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "turbinate (third-person singular simple present turbinates, present participle turbinating, simple past and past participle turbinated)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"To revolve or spin like a top; to whirl."
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"turbinate"
],
"word": "turbinate"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (1b9bfc5 and 0136956). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.