"trek" meaning in English

See trek in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /tɹɛk/ Audio: En-us-trek.ogg [US], LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-trek.wav [Southern-England] Forms: treks [plural]
enPR: trĕk Rhymes: -ɛk Etymology: From Afrikaans trek, from Dutch trekken, from Middle Dutch trekken (weak verb) and trēken (“to trek, place, bring, move”, strong verb), from Old Dutch *trekkan, *trekan, from Proto-West Germanic *trekan, from Proto-Germanic *trekaną, *trakjaną (“to drag, haul, scrape, pull”), from Proto-Indo-European *dreg- (“to drag, scrape”). Etymology templates: {{bor|en|af|trek}} Afrikaans trek, {{der|en|nl|trekken}} Dutch trekken, {{der|en|dum|trekken|pos=weak verb}} Middle Dutch trekken (weak verb), {{m|dum|treken|trēken|pos=strong verb|t=to trek, place, bring, move}} trēken (“to trek, place, bring, move”, strong verb), {{der|en|odt|*trekkan}} Old Dutch *trekkan, {{m|odt|*trekan}} *trekan, {{der|en|gmw-pro|*trekan}} Proto-West Germanic *trekan, {{der|en|gem-pro|*trekaną}} Proto-Germanic *trekaną, {{m|gem-pro|*trakjaną|t=to drag, haul, scrape, pull}} *trakjaną (“to drag, haul, scrape, pull”), {{der|en|ine-pro|*dreg-|t=to drag, scrape}} Proto-Indo-European *dreg- (“to drag, scrape”) Head templates: {{en-noun}} trek (plural treks)
  1. (South Africa) A journey by ox wagon. Tags: South-Africa
    Sense id: en-trek-en-noun-ldAzXwlC Categories (other): South African English
  2. (South Africa) The Boer migration of 1835–1837. Tags: South-Africa
    Sense id: en-trek-en-noun--SdlOuE7 Categories (other): South African English, English entries with incorrect language header, English entries with topic categories using raw markup, Middle Dutch links with redundant target parameters Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 16 25 2 6 2 14 16 18 Disambiguation of English entries with topic categories using raw markup: 19 37 2 5 2 7 19 10 Disambiguation of Middle Dutch links with redundant target parameters: 17 42 1 3 2 7 17 11
  3. A slow or difficult journey.
    Sense id: en-trek-en-noun-gfyTQXAd
  4. A long walk. Categories (topical): Gaits Synonyms: slog
    Sense id: en-trek-en-noun-IlkgUtHK Disambiguation of Gaits: 7 11 7 34 7 18 6 9
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: treck [archaic]

Verb

IPA: /tɹɛk/ Audio: En-us-trek.ogg [US], LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-trek.wav [Southern-England] Forms: treks [present, singular, third-person], trekking [participle, present], trekked [participle, past], trekked [past]
enPR: trĕk Rhymes: -ɛk Etymology: From Afrikaans trek, from Dutch trekken, from Middle Dutch trekken (weak verb) and trēken (“to trek, place, bring, move”, strong verb), from Old Dutch *trekkan, *trekan, from Proto-West Germanic *trekan, from Proto-Germanic *trekaną, *trakjaną (“to drag, haul, scrape, pull”), from Proto-Indo-European *dreg- (“to drag, scrape”). Etymology templates: {{bor|en|af|trek}} Afrikaans trek, {{der|en|nl|trekken}} Dutch trekken, {{der|en|dum|trekken|pos=weak verb}} Middle Dutch trekken (weak verb), {{m|dum|treken|trēken|pos=strong verb|t=to trek, place, bring, move}} trēken (“to trek, place, bring, move”, strong verb), {{der|en|odt|*trekkan}} Old Dutch *trekkan, {{m|odt|*trekan}} *trekan, {{der|en|gmw-pro|*trekan}} Proto-West Germanic *trekan, {{der|en|gem-pro|*trekaną}} Proto-Germanic *trekaną, {{m|gem-pro|*trakjaną|t=to drag, haul, scrape, pull}} *trakjaną (“to drag, haul, scrape, pull”), {{der|en|ine-pro|*dreg-|t=to drag, scrape}} Proto-Indo-European *dreg- (“to drag, scrape”) Head templates: {{en-verb}} trek (third-person singular simple present treks, present participle trekking, simple past and past participle trekked)
  1. (intransitive) To make a slow or arduous journey. Tags: intransitive
    Sense id: en-trek-en-verb-72fiAk0C
  2. (intransitive) To journey on foot, especially to hike through mountainous areas. Tags: intransitive
    Sense id: en-trek-en-verb-bVcOUri6
  3. (South Africa) To travel by ox wagon. Tags: South-Africa
    Sense id: en-trek-en-verb-9UGNrtIf Categories (other): South African English
  4. (Nigeria) To travel by walking. Tags: Nigeria
    Sense id: en-trek-en-verb-1w0AC2ZF Categories (other): Nigerian English
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: treck [archaic] Related terms: trigger

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for trek meaning in English (9.3kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "af",
        "3": "trek"
      },
      "expansion": "Afrikaans trek",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "nl",
        "3": "trekken"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch trekken",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "trekken",
        "pos": "weak verb"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch trekken (weak verb)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "treken",
        "3": "trēken",
        "pos": "strong verb",
        "t": "to trek, place, bring, move"
      },
      "expansion": "trēken (“to trek, place, bring, move”, strong verb)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "*trekkan"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch *trekkan",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "odt",
        "2": "*trekan"
      },
      "expansion": "*trekan",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*trekan"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *trekan",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*trekaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *trekaną",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*trakjaną",
        "t": "to drag, haul, scrape, pull"
      },
      "expansion": "*trakjaną (“to drag, haul, scrape, pull”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*dreg-",
        "t": "to drag, scrape"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dreg- (“to drag, scrape”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Afrikaans trek, from Dutch trekken, from Middle Dutch trekken (weak verb) and trēken (“to trek, place, bring, move”, strong verb), from Old Dutch *trekkan, *trekan, from Proto-West Germanic *trekan, from Proto-Germanic *trekaną, *trakjaną (“to drag, haul, scrape, pull”), from Proto-Indo-European *dreg- (“to drag, scrape”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "treks",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "trek (plural treks)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "South African English",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A journey by ox wagon."
      ],
      "id": "en-trek-en-noun-ldAzXwlC",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(South Africa) A journey by ox wagon."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "South-Africa"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "South African English",
          "parents": [],
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          "_dis": "16 25 2 6 2 14 16 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
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          "source": "w+disamb"
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        {
          "_dis": "19 37 2 5 2 7 19 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 42 1 3 2 7 17 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle Dutch links with redundant target parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant target parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The Boer migration of 1835–1837."
      ],
      "id": "en-trek-en-noun--SdlOuE7",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(South Africa) The Boer migration of 1835–1837."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "South-Africa"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "We're planning a trek up Kilimanjaro.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1943 November and December, G. T. Porter, “The Lines Behind the Lines in Burma”, in Railway Magazine, page 327",
          "text": "Early the next morning I set off on the long and hazardous trek through jungles and hills into Assam, and regretfully said \"good-bye\" to the gallant little Burma Railways, which had functioned to the last and played a big part in evacuating many thousands of refugees and wounded soldiers in the path of the rapidly advancing Japanese.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A slow or difficult journey."
      ],
      "id": "en-trek-en-noun-gfyTQXAd"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "7 11 7 34 7 18 6 9",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Gaits",
          "orig": "en:Gaits",
          "parents": [
            "Body",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "I would drive to the shops from here; you can walk, but it's quite a trek.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A long walk."
      ],
      "id": "en-trek-en-noun-IlkgUtHK",
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "slog"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tɹɛk/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛk"
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-us-trek.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/17/En-us-trek.ogg/En-us-trek.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/17/En-us-trek.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-trek.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/29/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-trek.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-trek.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/29/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-trek.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-trek.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Southern England)"
    },
    {
      "enpr": "trĕk"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ],
      "word": "treck"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "trek"
  ],
  "word": "trek"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "af",
        "3": "trek"
      },
      "expansion": "Afrikaans trek",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "nl",
        "3": "trekken"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch trekken",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "trekken",
        "pos": "weak verb"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch trekken (weak verb)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "treken",
        "3": "trēken",
        "pos": "strong verb",
        "t": "to trek, place, bring, move"
      },
      "expansion": "trēken (“to trek, place, bring, move”, strong verb)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "*trekkan"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch *trekkan",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "odt",
        "2": "*trekan"
      },
      "expansion": "*trekan",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*trekan"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *trekan",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*trekaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *trekaną",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*trakjaną",
        "t": "to drag, haul, scrape, pull"
      },
      "expansion": "*trakjaną (“to drag, haul, scrape, pull”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*dreg-",
        "t": "to drag, scrape"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dreg- (“to drag, scrape”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Afrikaans trek, from Dutch trekken, from Middle Dutch trekken (weak verb) and trēken (“to trek, place, bring, move”, strong verb), from Old Dutch *trekkan, *trekan, from Proto-West Germanic *trekan, from Proto-Germanic *trekaną, *trakjaną (“to drag, haul, scrape, pull”), from Proto-Indo-European *dreg- (“to drag, scrape”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "treks",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trekking",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trekked",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trekked",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "trek (third-person singular simple present treks, present participle trekking, simple past and past participle trekked)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "trigger"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1892, Robert Louis Stevenson, The Beach of Falesá",
          "text": "Before that they had been a good deal on the move, trekking about after the white man, who was one of those rolling stones that keep going round after a soft job.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To make a slow or arduous journey."
      ],
      "id": "en-trek-en-verb-72fiAk0C",
      "links": [
        [
          "slow",
          "slow"
        ],
        [
          "arduous",
          "arduous"
        ],
        [
          "journey",
          "journey"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) To make a slow or arduous journey."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "To journey on foot, especially to hike through mountainous areas."
      ],
      "id": "en-trek-en-verb-bVcOUri6",
      "links": [
        [
          "foot",
          "foot"
        ],
        [
          "hike",
          "hike"
        ],
        [
          "mountainous",
          "mountainous"
        ],
        [
          "areas",
          "areas"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) To journey on foot, especially to hike through mountainous areas."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "South African English",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To travel by ox wagon."
      ],
      "id": "en-trek-en-verb-9UGNrtIf",
      "links": [
        [
          "ox",
          "ox"
        ],
        [
          "wagon",
          "wagon"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(South Africa) To travel by ox wagon."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "South-Africa"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Nigerian English",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To travel by walking."
      ],
      "id": "en-trek-en-verb-1w0AC2ZF",
      "links": [
        [
          "walking",
          "walking"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Nigeria) To travel by walking."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Nigeria"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tɹɛk/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛk"
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-us-trek.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/17/En-us-trek.ogg/En-us-trek.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/17/En-us-trek.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-trek.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/29/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-trek.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-trek.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/29/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-trek.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-trek.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Southern England)"
    },
    {
      "enpr": "trĕk"
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    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ],
      "word": "treck"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "trek"
  ],
  "word": "trek"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English 1-syllable words",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms borrowed from Afrikaans",
    "English terms derived from Afrikaans",
    "English terms derived from Dutch",
    "English terms derived from Middle Dutch",
    "English terms derived from Old Dutch",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "English verbs",
    "Middle Dutch links with redundant target parameters",
    "Rhymes:English/ɛk",
    "Rhymes:English/ɛk/1 syllable",
    "en:Gaits"
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  "etymology_templates": [
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      "args": {
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        "2": "af",
        "3": "trek"
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      "expansion": "Afrikaans trek",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "nl",
        "3": "trekken"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch trekken",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "trekken",
        "pos": "weak verb"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch trekken (weak verb)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "treken",
        "3": "trēken",
        "pos": "strong verb",
        "t": "to trek, place, bring, move"
      },
      "expansion": "trēken (“to trek, place, bring, move”, strong verb)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "*trekkan"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch *trekkan",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "odt",
        "2": "*trekan"
      },
      "expansion": "*trekan",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*trekan"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *trekan",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*trekaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *trekaną",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*trakjaną",
        "t": "to drag, haul, scrape, pull"
      },
      "expansion": "*trakjaną (“to drag, haul, scrape, pull”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*dreg-",
        "t": "to drag, scrape"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dreg- (“to drag, scrape”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Afrikaans trek, from Dutch trekken, from Middle Dutch trekken (weak verb) and trēken (“to trek, place, bring, move”, strong verb), from Old Dutch *trekkan, *trekan, from Proto-West Germanic *trekan, from Proto-Germanic *trekaną, *trakjaną (“to drag, haul, scrape, pull”), from Proto-Indo-European *dreg- (“to drag, scrape”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "treks",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "trek (plural treks)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "South African English"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A journey by ox wagon."
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(South Africa) A journey by ox wagon."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "South-Africa"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "South African English"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The Boer migration of 1835–1837."
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(South Africa) The Boer migration of 1835–1837."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "South-Africa"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "English terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "We're planning a trek up Kilimanjaro.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1943 November and December, G. T. Porter, “The Lines Behind the Lines in Burma”, in Railway Magazine, page 327",
          "text": "Early the next morning I set off on the long and hazardous trek through jungles and hills into Assam, and regretfully said \"good-bye\" to the gallant little Burma Railways, which had functioned to the last and played a big part in evacuating many thousands of refugees and wounded soldiers in the path of the rapidly advancing Japanese.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A slow or difficult journey."
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "I would drive to the shops from here; you can walk, but it's quite a trek.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A long walk."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "slog"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tɹɛk/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛk"
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-us-trek.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/17/En-us-trek.ogg/En-us-trek.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/17/En-us-trek.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-trek.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/29/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-trek.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-trek.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/29/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-trek.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-trek.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Southern England)"
    },
    {
      "enpr": "trĕk"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ],
      "word": "treck"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "trek"
  ],
  "word": "trek"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English 1-syllable words",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms borrowed from Afrikaans",
    "English terms derived from Afrikaans",
    "English terms derived from Dutch",
    "English terms derived from Middle Dutch",
    "English terms derived from Old Dutch",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "English verbs",
    "Middle Dutch links with redundant target parameters",
    "Rhymes:English/ɛk",
    "Rhymes:English/ɛk/1 syllable",
    "en:Gaits"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "af",
        "3": "trek"
      },
      "expansion": "Afrikaans trek",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "nl",
        "3": "trekken"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch trekken",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "trekken",
        "pos": "weak verb"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch trekken (weak verb)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "treken",
        "3": "trēken",
        "pos": "strong verb",
        "t": "to trek, place, bring, move"
      },
      "expansion": "trēken (“to trek, place, bring, move”, strong verb)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "*trekkan"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch *trekkan",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "odt",
        "2": "*trekan"
      },
      "expansion": "*trekan",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*trekan"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *trekan",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*trekaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *trekaną",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*trakjaną",
        "t": "to drag, haul, scrape, pull"
      },
      "expansion": "*trakjaną (“to drag, haul, scrape, pull”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*dreg-",
        "t": "to drag, scrape"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dreg- (“to drag, scrape”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Afrikaans trek, from Dutch trekken, from Middle Dutch trekken (weak verb) and trēken (“to trek, place, bring, move”, strong verb), from Old Dutch *trekkan, *trekan, from Proto-West Germanic *trekan, from Proto-Germanic *trekaną, *trakjaną (“to drag, haul, scrape, pull”), from Proto-Indo-European *dreg- (“to drag, scrape”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "treks",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trekking",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trekked",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trekked",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "trek (third-person singular simple present treks, present participle trekking, simple past and past participle trekked)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "trigger"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English intransitive verbs",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1892, Robert Louis Stevenson, The Beach of Falesá",
          "text": "Before that they had been a good deal on the move, trekking about after the white man, who was one of those rolling stones that keep going round after a soft job.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To make a slow or arduous journey."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "slow",
          "slow"
        ],
        [
          "arduous",
          "arduous"
        ],
        [
          "journey",
          "journey"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) To make a slow or arduous journey."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English intransitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To journey on foot, especially to hike through mountainous areas."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "foot",
          "foot"
        ],
        [
          "hike",
          "hike"
        ],
        [
          "mountainous",
          "mountainous"
        ],
        [
          "areas",
          "areas"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) To journey on foot, especially to hike through mountainous areas."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "South African English"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To travel by ox wagon."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ox",
          "ox"
        ],
        [
          "wagon",
          "wagon"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(South Africa) To travel by ox wagon."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "South-Africa"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Nigerian English"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To travel by walking."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "walking",
          "walking"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Nigeria) To travel by walking."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Nigeria"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tɹɛk/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛk"
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-us-trek.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/17/En-us-trek.ogg/En-us-trek.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/17/En-us-trek.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-trek.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/29/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-trek.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-trek.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/29/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-trek.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-trek.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Southern England)"
    },
    {
      "enpr": "trĕk"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ],
      "word": "treck"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "trek"
  ],
  "word": "trek"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.