See trehalose in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for trehalose meaning in English (3.3kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "trehala",
"3": "ose"
},
"expansion": "trehala + -ose",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "trehala + -ose",
"forms": [
{
"form": "trehaloses",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "trehalose (countable and uncountable, plural trehaloses)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms suffixed with -ose",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Biochemistry",
"orig": "en:Biochemistry",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Chemistry",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1862, William Allen Miller, Elements of Chemistry: Theoretical and Practical, volume 3",
"text": "The most important of these is the common sugar furnished by the sugar cane, hence termed cane sugar, related to which are some others of small importance, viz., trehalose, melezitose, and melitose, represented by the general formula (C₁₂H₂₂O₁₁,xH₂O).",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2004 January 24, New Scientist, page 14",
"text": "The researchers fed a natural sugar called trehalose to mice genetically engineered to have a severe version of Huntington's disease.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2013, Thomas M. Shinnick, Tuberculosis, page 14",
"text": "Major components of the polar lipids are the acylated trehaloses which differ considerably in their acylation patterns to trehalose and in fatty acid content.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2018 January 3, Amina Khan, “A popular sugar additive may have fueled the spread of not one but two superbugs”, in Los Angeles Times",
"text": "Two bacterial strains that have plagued hospitals around the country may have been at least partly fueled by a sugar additive in our food products, scientists say. Trehalose, a sugar that is added to a wide range of food products, could have allowed certain strains of Clostridium difficile to become far more virulent than they were before, a new study finds.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A disaccharide formed from two glucose units; it is an isomer of maltose"
],
"id": "en-trehalose-en-noun-veu-t41p",
"links": [
[
"biochemistry",
"biochemistry"
],
[
"disaccharide",
"disaccharide"
],
[
"glucose",
"glucose"
],
[
"maltose",
"maltose"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(biochemistry) A disaccharide formed from two glucose units; it is an isomer of maltose"
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"biochemistry",
"biology",
"chemistry",
"microbiology",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences"
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "disaccharide formed from two glucose units",
"word": "trehaloosi"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "disaccharide formed from two glucose units",
"word": "sienisokeri"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "disaccharide formed from two glucose units",
"word": "trehalóz"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "disaccharide formed from two glucose units",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "trehalosa"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"trehalose"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtɹiːhələʊz/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtɹiːələʊz/"
}
],
"word": "trehalose"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "trehala",
"3": "ose"
},
"expansion": "trehala + -ose",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "trehala + -ose",
"forms": [
{
"form": "trehaloses",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "trehalose (countable and uncountable, plural trehaloses)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English 3-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms suffixed with -ose",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with quotations",
"English uncountable nouns",
"en:Biochemistry"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1862, William Allen Miller, Elements of Chemistry: Theoretical and Practical, volume 3",
"text": "The most important of these is the common sugar furnished by the sugar cane, hence termed cane sugar, related to which are some others of small importance, viz., trehalose, melezitose, and melitose, represented by the general formula (C₁₂H₂₂O₁₁,xH₂O).",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2004 January 24, New Scientist, page 14",
"text": "The researchers fed a natural sugar called trehalose to mice genetically engineered to have a severe version of Huntington's disease.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2013, Thomas M. Shinnick, Tuberculosis, page 14",
"text": "Major components of the polar lipids are the acylated trehaloses which differ considerably in their acylation patterns to trehalose and in fatty acid content.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2018 January 3, Amina Khan, “A popular sugar additive may have fueled the spread of not one but two superbugs”, in Los Angeles Times",
"text": "Two bacterial strains that have plagued hospitals around the country may have been at least partly fueled by a sugar additive in our food products, scientists say. Trehalose, a sugar that is added to a wide range of food products, could have allowed certain strains of Clostridium difficile to become far more virulent than they were before, a new study finds.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A disaccharide formed from two glucose units; it is an isomer of maltose"
],
"links": [
[
"biochemistry",
"biochemistry"
],
[
"disaccharide",
"disaccharide"
],
[
"glucose",
"glucose"
],
[
"maltose",
"maltose"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(biochemistry) A disaccharide formed from two glucose units; it is an isomer of maltose"
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"biochemistry",
"biology",
"chemistry",
"microbiology",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences"
],
"wikipedia": [
"trehalose"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtɹiːhələʊz/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtɹiːələʊz/"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "disaccharide formed from two glucose units",
"word": "trehaloosi"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "disaccharide formed from two glucose units",
"word": "sienisokeri"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "disaccharide formed from two glucose units",
"word": "trehalóz"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "disaccharide formed from two glucose units",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "trehalosa"
}
],
"word": "trehalose"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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