"transcriptome" meaning in English

See transcriptome in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Forms: transcriptomes [plural]
Etymology: transcript + -ome Etymology templates: {{suffix|en|transcript|ome}} transcript + -ome Head templates: {{en-noun}} transcriptome (plural transcriptomes)
  1. (biochemistry, genetics) The complete set of RNA molecules (transcripts) produced in a cell or a population of cells. Wikipedia link: transcriptome Categories (topical): Biochemistry, Genetics Derived forms: macrotranscriptome, microtranscriptome, neurotranscriptome, retrotranscriptome, transcriptomal, transcriptomic Related terms: translatome Translations (set of messenger RNA molecules): 轉錄組 (Chinese Mandarin), 转录组 (zhuǎnlùzǔ) (Chinese Mandarin), transkriptomi (Finnish), transcriptome [masculine] (French), Transkriptom [neuter] (German), μεταγράφωμα (metagráfoma) [neuter] (Greek), transkryptom [masculine] (Polish), transcriptoma [masculine] (Portuguese)

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for transcriptome meaning in English (3.3kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "transcript",
        "3": "ome"
      },
      "expansion": "transcript + -ome",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "transcript + -ome",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "transcriptomes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "transcriptome (plural transcriptomes)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms suffixed with -ome",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Mandarin terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Biochemistry",
          "orig": "en:Biochemistry",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Chemistry",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Genetics",
          "orig": "en:Genetics",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "macrotranscriptome"
        },
        {
          "word": "microtranscriptome"
        },
        {
          "word": "neurotranscriptome"
        },
        {
          "word": "retrotranscriptome"
        },
        {
          "word": "transcriptomal"
        },
        {
          "word": "transcriptomic"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2017 August 1, Douglas Fox, “Aliens in our midst”, in Aeon",
          "text": "Within three weeks, he had a partial ‘transcriptome’ of the ctenophore – some 5,000 or 6,000 gene sequences that were actively turned on in the animal’s nerve cells.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The complete set of RNA molecules (transcripts) produced in a cell or a population of cells."
      ],
      "id": "en-transcriptome-en-noun-N5Jv6TFl",
      "links": [
        [
          "biochemistry",
          "biochemistry"
        ],
        [
          "genetics",
          "genetics"
        ],
        [
          "RNA",
          "RNA"
        ],
        [
          "transcript",
          "transcript"
        ],
        [
          "cell",
          "cell"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(biochemistry, genetics) The complete set of RNA molecules (transcripts) produced in a cell or a population of cells."
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "translatome"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biochemistry",
        "biology",
        "chemistry",
        "genetics",
        "medicine",
        "microbiology",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences",
        "sciences"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "set of messenger RNA molecules",
          "word": "轉錄組"
        },
        {
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "zhuǎnlùzǔ",
          "sense": "set of messenger RNA molecules",
          "word": "转录组"
        },
        {
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "set of messenger RNA molecules",
          "word": "transkriptomi"
        },
        {
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "set of messenger RNA molecules",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "transcriptome"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "set of messenger RNA molecules",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "Transkriptom"
        },
        {
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "metagráfoma",
          "sense": "set of messenger RNA molecules",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "μεταγράφωμα"
        },
        {
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "set of messenger RNA molecules",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "transkryptom"
        },
        {
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "set of messenger RNA molecules",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "transcriptoma"
        }
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "transcriptome"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "transcriptome"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "macrotranscriptome"
    },
    {
      "word": "microtranscriptome"
    },
    {
      "word": "neurotranscriptome"
    },
    {
      "word": "retrotranscriptome"
    },
    {
      "word": "transcriptomal"
    },
    {
      "word": "transcriptomic"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "transcript",
        "3": "ome"
      },
      "expansion": "transcript + -ome",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "transcript + -ome",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "transcriptomes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "transcriptome (plural transcriptomes)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "translatome"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English countable nouns",
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English lemmas",
        "English nouns",
        "English terms suffixed with -ome",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "Mandarin terms with redundant transliterations",
        "en:Biochemistry",
        "en:Genetics"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2017 August 1, Douglas Fox, “Aliens in our midst”, in Aeon",
          "text": "Within three weeks, he had a partial ‘transcriptome’ of the ctenophore – some 5,000 or 6,000 gene sequences that were actively turned on in the animal’s nerve cells.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The complete set of RNA molecules (transcripts) produced in a cell or a population of cells."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "biochemistry",
          "biochemistry"
        ],
        [
          "genetics",
          "genetics"
        ],
        [
          "RNA",
          "RNA"
        ],
        [
          "transcript",
          "transcript"
        ],
        [
          "cell",
          "cell"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(biochemistry, genetics) The complete set of RNA molecules (transcripts) produced in a cell or a population of cells."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biochemistry",
        "biology",
        "chemistry",
        "genetics",
        "medicine",
        "microbiology",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences",
        "sciences"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "transcriptome"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "set of messenger RNA molecules",
      "word": "轉錄組"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "zhuǎnlùzǔ",
      "sense": "set of messenger RNA molecules",
      "word": "转录组"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "set of messenger RNA molecules",
      "word": "transkriptomi"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "set of messenger RNA molecules",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "transcriptome"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "set of messenger RNA molecules",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Transkriptom"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "metagráfoma",
      "sense": "set of messenger RNA molecules",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "μεταγράφωμα"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "set of messenger RNA molecules",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "transkryptom"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "set of messenger RNA molecules",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "transcriptoma"
    }
  ],
  "word": "transcriptome"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.