See tourniquet in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for tourniquet meaning in English (11.9kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*terkʷ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "tourniquet"
},
"expansion": "French tourniquet",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "tourner",
"3": "",
"4": "to turn"
},
"expansion": "tourner (“to turn”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From French tourniquet, from tourner (“to turn”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tourniquets",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "tourniquet (plural tourniquets)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Medicine",
"orig": "en:Medicine",
"parents": [
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"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "54 5 2 39",
"kind": "topical",
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"name": "Medical equipment",
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"Tools",
"Biology",
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"Technology",
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"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2018, Sandeep Jauhar, Heart: a History, page 83",
"text": "After he was done, Lillehei's assistants released the tourniquet around Gregory's venae cavae, allowing blood to return.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A tightly-compressed bandage used to stop bleeding by stopping the flow of blood through a large artery in a limb."
],
"id": "en-tourniquet-en-noun-pTC7E-Xi",
"links": [
[
"medicine",
"medicine"
],
[
"compress",
"compress"
],
[
"bandage",
"bandage"
],
[
"bleeding",
"bleeding"
],
[
"flow",
"flow"
],
[
"blood",
"blood"
],
[
"artery",
"artery"
],
[
"limb",
"limb"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(medicine) A tightly-compressed bandage used to stop bleeding by stopping the flow of blood through a large artery in a limb."
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"sciences"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "96 3 1",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "žhut",
"sense": "a tightly compressed bandage used to stop bleeding",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "жгут"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 3 1",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "džhut",
"sense": "a tightly compressed bandage used to stop bleeding",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "джгут"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 3 1",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "turniket",
"sense": "a tightly compressed bandage used to stop bleeding",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "турникет"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 3 1",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "a tightly compressed bandage used to stop bleeding",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "torniquet"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 3 1",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "a tightly compressed bandage used to stop bleeding",
"word": "止血帶"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 3 1",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "zhǐxuèdài",
"sense": "a tightly compressed bandage used to stop bleeding",
"word": "止血带"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 3 1",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "a tightly compressed bandage used to stop bleeding",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "zaškrcovadlo"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 3 1",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "a tightly compressed bandage used to stop bleeding",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "škrtidlo"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 3 1",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "a tightly compressed bandage used to stop bleeding",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "årepresse"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 3 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "a tightly compressed bandage used to stop bleeding",
"word": "kiristysside"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 3 1",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "a tightly compressed bandage used to stop bleeding",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "garrot"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 3 1",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "a tightly compressed bandage used to stop bleeding",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tourniquet"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 3 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "a tightly compressed bandage used to stop bleeding",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Tourniquet"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 3 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "a tightly compressed bandage used to stop bleeding",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Aderpresse"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 3 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "a tightly compressed bandage used to stop bleeding",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Stauschlauch"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 3 1",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "khosém 'or'kím",
"sense": "a tightly compressed bandage used to stop bleeding",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "חוֹסֵם עוֹרְקִים"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 3 1",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "a tightly compressed bandage used to stop bleeding",
"word": "érnyomó"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 3 1",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "a tightly compressed bandage used to stop bleeding",
"word": "ércsíptető"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 3 1",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "a tightly compressed bandage used to stop bleeding",
"word": "érszorító"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 3 1",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "a tightly compressed bandage used to stop bleeding",
"word": "érleszorító"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 3 1",
"code": "hu",
"english": "medical",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "a tightly compressed bandage used to stop bleeding",
"word": "turniculum"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 3 1",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "a tightly compressed bandage used to stop bleeding",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "stasi"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 3 1",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "a tightly compressed bandage used to stop bleeding",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "snarvölur"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 3 1",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "a tightly compressed bandage used to stop bleeding",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "blóðrásarband"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 3 1",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "a tightly compressed bandage used to stop bleeding",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "laccio emostatico"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 3 1",
"alt": "しけつたい",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "shiketsutai",
"sense": "a tightly compressed bandage used to stop bleeding",
"word": "止血帯"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 3 1",
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "būrau",
"sense": "a tightly compressed bandage used to stop bleeding",
"word": "бұрау"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 3 1",
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "prɑɑdapcɑngtupchiəm",
"sense": "a tightly compressed bandage used to stop bleeding",
"word": "ប្រដាប់ចង់ទប់ឈាម"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 3 1",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "jihyeoldae",
"sense": "a tightly compressed bandage used to stop bleeding",
"word": "지혈대"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 3 1",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "a tightly compressed bandage used to stop bleeding",
"word": "takai tauteka"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 3 1",
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "a tightly compressed bandage used to stop bleeding",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "turniké"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 3 1",
"code": "pdt",
"lang": "Plautdietsch",
"sense": "a tightly compressed bandage used to stop bleeding",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Aufbinjsel"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 3 1",
"code": "pdt",
"lang": "Plautdietsch",
"sense": "a tightly compressed bandage used to stop bleeding",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Ombinjsel"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 3 1",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "a tightly compressed bandage used to stop bleeding",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "opaska uciskowa"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 3 1",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "a tightly compressed bandage used to stop bleeding",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "staza"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 3 1",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "a tightly compressed bandage used to stop bleeding",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "torniquete"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 3 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "žgut",
"sense": "a tightly compressed bandage used to stop bleeding",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "жгут"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 3 1",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "a tightly compressed bandage used to stop bleeding",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "casg-fala"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 3 1",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "a tightly compressed bandage used to stop bleeding",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "torniquete"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 3 1",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "a tightly compressed bandage used to stop bleeding",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "tryckförband"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 3 1",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "a tightly compressed bandage used to stop bleeding",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "tryckbandage"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 3 1",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "a tightly compressed bandage used to stop bleeding",
"word": "turnike"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 3 1",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "džhut",
"sense": "a tightly compressed bandage used to stop bleeding",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "джгут"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "34 49 5 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
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"Entry maintenance"
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"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Any of several similar methods of clamping components into position."
],
"id": "en-tourniquet-en-noun-X0C2U2tE",
"links": [
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},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"A turnstile."
],
"id": "en-tourniquet-en-noun-fHJKSR3F",
"links": [
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"turnstile",
"turnstile"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) A turnstile."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
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],
"etymology_text": "From French tourniquet, from tourner (“to turn”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tourniquets",
"tags": [
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},
{
"form": "tourniqueting",
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{
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],
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"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"To apply a tourniquet bandage."
],
"id": "en-tourniquet-en-verb-nArVTi1z"
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"English terms derived from French",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *terkʷ-",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English verbs",
"Requests for review of Swedish translations",
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{
"categories": [
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{
"ref": "2018, Sandeep Jauhar, Heart: a History, page 83",
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],
"glosses": [
"A tightly-compressed bandage used to stop bleeding by stopping the flow of blood through a large artery in a limb."
],
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[
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[
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[
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"(medicine) A tightly-compressed bandage used to stop bleeding by stopping the flow of blood through a large artery in a limb."
],
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"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
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],
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]
},
{
"categories": [
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],
"glosses": [
"A turnstile."
],
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"(obsolete) A turnstile."
],
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"translations": [
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "žhut",
"sense": "a tightly compressed bandage used to stop bleeding",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "жгут"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "džhut",
"sense": "a tightly compressed bandage used to stop bleeding",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "джгут"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "turniket",
"sense": "a tightly compressed bandage used to stop bleeding",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "турникет"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "a tightly compressed bandage used to stop bleeding",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "torniquet"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "a tightly compressed bandage used to stop bleeding",
"word": "止血帶"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "zhǐxuèdài",
"sense": "a tightly compressed bandage used to stop bleeding",
"word": "止血带"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "a tightly compressed bandage used to stop bleeding",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "zaškrcovadlo"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "a tightly compressed bandage used to stop bleeding",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "škrtidlo"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "a tightly compressed bandage used to stop bleeding",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "årepresse"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "a tightly compressed bandage used to stop bleeding",
"word": "kiristysside"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "a tightly compressed bandage used to stop bleeding",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "garrot"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "a tightly compressed bandage used to stop bleeding",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tourniquet"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "a tightly compressed bandage used to stop bleeding",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Tourniquet"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "a tightly compressed bandage used to stop bleeding",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Aderpresse"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "a tightly compressed bandage used to stop bleeding",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Stauschlauch"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "khosém 'or'kím",
"sense": "a tightly compressed bandage used to stop bleeding",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "חוֹסֵם עוֹרְקִים"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "a tightly compressed bandage used to stop bleeding",
"word": "érnyomó"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "a tightly compressed bandage used to stop bleeding",
"word": "ércsíptető"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "a tightly compressed bandage used to stop bleeding",
"word": "érszorító"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "a tightly compressed bandage used to stop bleeding",
"word": "érleszorító"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"english": "medical",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "a tightly compressed bandage used to stop bleeding",
"word": "turniculum"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "a tightly compressed bandage used to stop bleeding",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "stasi"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "a tightly compressed bandage used to stop bleeding",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "snarvölur"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "a tightly compressed bandage used to stop bleeding",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "blóðrásarband"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "a tightly compressed bandage used to stop bleeding",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "laccio emostatico"
},
{
"alt": "しけつたい",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "shiketsutai",
"sense": "a tightly compressed bandage used to stop bleeding",
"word": "止血帯"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "būrau",
"sense": "a tightly compressed bandage used to stop bleeding",
"word": "бұрау"
},
{
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "prɑɑdapcɑngtupchiəm",
"sense": "a tightly compressed bandage used to stop bleeding",
"word": "ប្រដាប់ចង់ទប់ឈាម"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "jihyeoldae",
"sense": "a tightly compressed bandage used to stop bleeding",
"word": "지혈대"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "a tightly compressed bandage used to stop bleeding",
"word": "takai tauteka"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "a tightly compressed bandage used to stop bleeding",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "turniké"
},
{
"code": "pdt",
"lang": "Plautdietsch",
"sense": "a tightly compressed bandage used to stop bleeding",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Aufbinjsel"
},
{
"code": "pdt",
"lang": "Plautdietsch",
"sense": "a tightly compressed bandage used to stop bleeding",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Ombinjsel"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "a tightly compressed bandage used to stop bleeding",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "opaska uciskowa"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "a tightly compressed bandage used to stop bleeding",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "staza"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "a tightly compressed bandage used to stop bleeding",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "torniquete"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "žgut",
"sense": "a tightly compressed bandage used to stop bleeding",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "жгут"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "a tightly compressed bandage used to stop bleeding",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "casg-fala"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "a tightly compressed bandage used to stop bleeding",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "torniquete"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "a tightly compressed bandage used to stop bleeding",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "tryckförband"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "a tightly compressed bandage used to stop bleeding",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "tryckbandage"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "a tightly compressed bandage used to stop bleeding",
"word": "turnike"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "džhut",
"sense": "a tightly compressed bandage used to stop bleeding",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "джгут"
}
],
"word": "tourniquet"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 3-syllable words",
"English 4-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed from French",
"English terms derived from French",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *terkʷ-",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English verbs",
"Requests for review of Swedish translations",
"en:Medical equipment"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*terkʷ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "tourniquet"
},
"expansion": "French tourniquet",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "tourner",
"3": "",
"4": "to turn"
},
"expansion": "tourner (“to turn”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From French tourniquet, from tourner (“to turn”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tourniquets",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tourniqueting",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tourniqueted",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tourniqueted",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "tourniquet (third-person singular simple present tourniquets, present participle tourniqueting, simple past and past participle tourniqueted)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"To apply a tourniquet bandage."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtʊə.nɪ.keɪ/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtɔː.nɪ.keɪ/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtɝ.nɪ.kɪt/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtʊɚ.nɪ.kɪt/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtɝ.nɪ.keɪ/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-tourniquet.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2d/En-us-tourniquet.ogg/En-us-tourniquet.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2d/En-us-tourniquet.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
},
{
"audio": "en-au-tourniquet.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9b/En-au-tourniquet.ogg/En-au-tourniquet.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9b/En-au-tourniquet.ogg",
"tags": [
"Australia"
],
"text": "Audio (AU)"
}
],
"word": "tourniquet"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.