"thrips" meaning in English

See thrips in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Forms: thrips [plural], thripses [plural]
Etymology: Borrowed from Ancient Greek θρίψ (thríps, “wood-worm”). Etymology templates: {{bor|en|grc|θρίψ||wood-worm}} Ancient Greek θρίψ (thríps, “wood-worm”) Head templates: {{en-noun|thrips|+}} thrips (plural thrips or thripses)
  1. Any of the many small insects of the order Thysanoptera, especially those that attack useful plants. Categories (lifeform): Insects Synonyms: thrip [alternative, singular] Derived forms: antithrips, cotton seedling thrips, grain thrips (taxonomic: Thrips cerealium), onion thrips (taxonomic: Thrips tabaci), pear thrips, potato thrips, tobacco thrips, western flower thrips (taxonomic: Frankliniella occidentalis) Translations (insect of the order Thysanoptera): thrips [common-gender] (Danish), ripslane (Estonian), ripsiäinen (Finnish), thrips [masculine] (French), thrip [masculine] (French), Fransenflügler [masculine] (German), tripsz (Hungarian), trips [neuter] (Norwegian), wciornastek [masculine] (Polish), przylżeniec [masculine] (Polish), трипс (trips) [masculine] (Russian), tisanóptero [masculine] (Spanish), trips [common-gender] (Swedish), saçakkanat (Turkish), kirpikkanatlı (Turkish), thrips [masculine] (Welsh), pryf taranau [masculine] (Welsh)

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for thrips meaning in English (4.6kB)

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  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "θρίψ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "wood-worm"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek θρίψ (thríps, “wood-worm”)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ancient Greek θρίψ (thríps, “wood-worm”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "thrips",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "thripses",
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        "plural"
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  "head_templates": [
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  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
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          "kind": "lifeform",
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      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "antithrips"
        },
        {
          "word": "cotton seedling thrips"
        },
        {
          "taxonomic": "Thrips cerealium",
          "word": "grain thrips"
        },
        {
          "taxonomic": "Thrips tabaci",
          "word": "onion thrips"
        },
        {
          "word": "pear thrips"
        },
        {
          "word": "potato thrips"
        },
        {
          "word": "tobacco thrips"
        },
        {
          "taxonomic": "Frankliniella occidentalis",
          "word": "western flower thrips"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1919, Frank Hurlbut Chittenden, Control of the Onion Thrips, page 9",
          "text": "The turnrows and margins of the fields should be cultivated often enough to prevent the growth of weeds, many forms of which harbor the onion thrips.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "text": "2002, Thrips, article in International Wildlife Encyclopedia Volume 19, Picture caption, page 2676,\nThe thousands of thrips species include among their number the smallest of all winged insects."
        },
        {
          "ref": "2004, Steve H. Dreistadt, Pests of Landscape Trees and Shrubs: An Integrated Pest Management Guide, Picture caption, page 157",
          "text": "Bleaching and stippling on viburnum foliage infested with greenhouse thrips. Because this sluggish thrips feeds openly on the underside of leaves, it is controlled by thorough coverage with insecticidal soap or oil.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Any of the many small insects of the order Thysanoptera, especially those that attack useful plants."
      ],
      "id": "en-thrips-en-noun-AK--UTXf",
      "links": [
        [
          "insect",
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        ],
        [
          "Thysanoptera",
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      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "alternative",
            "singular"
          ],
          "word": "thrip"
        }
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "insect of the order Thysanoptera",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "thrips"
        },
        {
          "code": "et",
          "lang": "Estonian",
          "sense": "insect of the order Thysanoptera",
          "word": "ripslane"
        },
        {
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "insect of the order Thysanoptera",
          "word": "ripsiäinen"
        },
        {
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "insect of the order Thysanoptera",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "thrips"
        },
        {
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "insect of the order Thysanoptera",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "thrip"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "insect of the order Thysanoptera",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Fransenflügler"
        },
        {
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "insect of the order Thysanoptera",
          "word": "tripsz"
        },
        {
          "code": "no",
          "lang": "Norwegian",
          "sense": "insect of the order Thysanoptera",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "trips"
        },
        {
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "insect of the order Thysanoptera",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "wciornastek"
        },
        {
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "insect of the order Thysanoptera",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "przylżeniec"
        },
        {
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "trips",
          "sense": "insect of the order Thysanoptera",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "трипс"
        },
        {
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "insect of the order Thysanoptera",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "tisanóptero"
        },
        {
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "insect of the order Thysanoptera",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "trips"
        },
        {
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "insect of the order Thysanoptera",
          "word": "saçakkanat"
        },
        {
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "insect of the order Thysanoptera",
          "word": "kirpikkanatlı"
        },
        {
          "code": "cy",
          "lang": "Welsh",
          "sense": "insect of the order Thysanoptera",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "thrips"
        },
        {
          "code": "cy",
          "lang": "Welsh",
          "sense": "insect of the order Thysanoptera",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "pryf taranau"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "thrips"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "la:Worms"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "antithrips"
    },
    {
      "word": "cotton seedling thrips"
    },
    {
      "taxonomic": "Thrips cerealium",
      "word": "grain thrips"
    },
    {
      "taxonomic": "Thrips tabaci",
      "word": "onion thrips"
    },
    {
      "word": "pear thrips"
    },
    {
      "word": "potato thrips"
    },
    {
      "word": "tobacco thrips"
    },
    {
      "taxonomic": "Frankliniella occidentalis",
      "word": "western flower thrips"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
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      "args": {
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        "2": "grc",
        "3": "θρίψ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "wood-worm"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek θρίψ (thríps, “wood-worm”)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ancient Greek θρίψ (thríps, “wood-worm”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "thrips",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "thripses",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
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  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
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        "English countable nouns",
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
        "English indeclinable nouns",
        "English lemmas",
        "English nouns",
        "English nouns with irregular plurals",
        "English terms borrowed from Ancient Greek",
        "English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa",
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        "Quotation templates to be cleaned",
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      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1919, Frank Hurlbut Chittenden, Control of the Onion Thrips, page 9",
          "text": "The turnrows and margins of the fields should be cultivated often enough to prevent the growth of weeds, many forms of which harbor the onion thrips.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "text": "2002, Thrips, article in International Wildlife Encyclopedia Volume 19, Picture caption, page 2676,\nThe thousands of thrips species include among their number the smallest of all winged insects."
        },
        {
          "ref": "2004, Steve H. Dreistadt, Pests of Landscape Trees and Shrubs: An Integrated Pest Management Guide, Picture caption, page 157",
          "text": "Bleaching and stippling on viburnum foliage infested with greenhouse thrips. Because this sluggish thrips feeds openly on the underside of leaves, it is controlled by thorough coverage with insecticidal soap or oil.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Any of the many small insects of the order Thysanoptera, especially those that attack useful plants."
      ],
      "links": [
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          "insect"
        ],
        [
          "Thysanoptera",
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  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "singular"
      ],
      "word": "thrip"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "insect of the order Thysanoptera",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "thrips"
    },
    {
      "code": "et",
      "lang": "Estonian",
      "sense": "insect of the order Thysanoptera",
      "word": "ripslane"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "insect of the order Thysanoptera",
      "word": "ripsiäinen"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "insect of the order Thysanoptera",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "thrips"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "insect of the order Thysanoptera",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "thrip"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "insect of the order Thysanoptera",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Fransenflügler"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "insect of the order Thysanoptera",
      "word": "tripsz"
    },
    {
      "code": "no",
      "lang": "Norwegian",
      "sense": "insect of the order Thysanoptera",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "trips"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "insect of the order Thysanoptera",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "wciornastek"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "insect of the order Thysanoptera",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "przylżeniec"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "trips",
      "sense": "insect of the order Thysanoptera",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "трипс"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "insect of the order Thysanoptera",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "tisanóptero"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "insect of the order Thysanoptera",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "trips"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "insect of the order Thysanoptera",
      "word": "saçakkanat"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "insect of the order Thysanoptera",
      "word": "kirpikkanatlı"
    },
    {
      "code": "cy",
      "lang": "Welsh",
      "sense": "insect of the order Thysanoptera",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "thrips"
    },
    {
      "code": "cy",
      "lang": "Welsh",
      "sense": "insect of the order Thysanoptera",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "pryf taranau"
    }
  ],
  "word": "thrips"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-29 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (9d9fc81 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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